"Land Reform" The Establishment and Consolidation of the People's Republic of China PPT Courseware 4

"Land Reform" The Establishment and Consolidation of the People's Republic of China PPT Courseware 4

Self-learning

Please read the text carefully, mark important dates, events, concepts, etc., and think about and complete the following questions.

1. Read the first and second paragraphs of the textbook to summarize the reasons, start and end time and basic content of land reform.

2. Briefly describe the historical significance of land reform.

land reform

reason

1. The feudal land system seriously hinders the development of rural economy and Chinese society.

2. When New China was founded, the newly liberated areas, which accounted for more than 300 million people nationwide, had not yet carried out land reform, and farmers were eager to obtain land.

process

Started in 1950 with the promulgation of the Land Reform Law of the People's Republic of China

Content: Abolish the land ownership system of feudal exploitation by the landlord class and implement the land ownership system of farmers

Method: Confiscate land from landlords and distribute to peasants

As a result, by the end of 1952, land reform had basically been completed across the mainland.

significance

Institutionally, the feudal land system that had existed in our country for more than two thousand years was completely abolished, and the landlord class was eliminated.

Peasants Peasants stood up, got the land, and became the owners of the land.

In terms of political power, the people's political power is more consolidated

In agriculture, rural productivity has been greatly liberated, agricultural production has been rapidly restored and developed, and conditions have been prepared for the country's industrialization.

Class exercises

1. Arrange the following events in chronological order:

A. The peaceful liberation of Tibet;

B. The Chinese People’s Volunteers went to fight in North Korea;

C. Completion of land reform;

D. The War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea ended successfully.

2. In 1950, the Central People's Government promulgated the "__________", which stipulated the abolition of the __________ land ownership system of the landlord class and the implementation of __________.

3. The landmark event that our country completely abolished the feudal land system that had existed for more than two thousand years was __________.

4. By the end of __________, land reform had basically been completed in mainland China, except for some minority areas.

5. Before liberation, Chinese landlords and rich peasants owned __________ percent of the land.

6. After the founding of New China, the __________ liberated areas, which account for __________ population in the country, have not yet carried out land reform.

7. In 1950, the Central People's Government promulgated the "__________", which stipulated the abolition of the __________ land ownership system of the landlord class and the implementation of the __________ land ownership system.

8. By the end of ______, land reform has basically been completed in mainland China, except for some _______ areas. Nearly _______ landless farmers were allocated _______ acres of land.

Answer the following questions:

1. Why allocate land to farmers?

The feudal land system is the root cause of exploitation and oppression of farmers, which seriously hinders the development of rural economy and Chinese society.

2. Why are landlords also given a share of land during the land reform process?

Turn landowners into self-reliant workers

3. Why should we adopt policies to preserve the rich peasant economy during the land reform process?

It is conducive to reducing resistance to land reform, isolating the landlord class, protecting middle peasants and small land lessors, stabilizing the national bourgeoisie, and is more conducive to developing the rural economy, thus conducive to the smooth progress of land reform.

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For more information about the PPT courseware "Agrarian Reform: The Establishment and Consolidation of the People's Republic of China", please click on the "Agrarian Reform ppt: The Establishment and Consolidation of the People's Republic of China" ppt tag.

"Land Reform" PPT download:

"Land Reform" PPT Download Part One Content: Learning Objectives 1. Knowledge Objectives: Understand the promulgation of the "Land Reform Law of the People's Republic of China", the development and basic completion of land reform, and grasp the significance of land reform. 2. Capability objectives: Analyze land reform..

"Land Reform" PPT courseware:

Contents of the first part of the "Land Reform" PPT courseware: Learning objectives Objective 1: Combine with electronic textbooks or teaching materials, complete self-study test questions, and memorize the basic historical facts of the time, content, and significance of land reform; Objective 2: Discuss the necessity of land reform in groups and history..

"Land Reform" PPT:

"Land Reform" PPT Part One: The Necessity of Land Reform (Reasons) Could you please summarize the reasons for land reform? 1. The feudal land system seriously hinders the development of rural economy and Chinese society. (Basic reason) 2. When New China was founded, it accounted for three-thirds of the country's...