"Labor Employment and Social Security" Social Changes and Daily Life PPT Courseware

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"Labor Employment and Social Security" Social Changes and Daily Life PPT Courseware

1. Changes in the labor and employment system

Who makes the decisions about my career? (one)

Mr. Wang is the first graduate after the resumption of the college entrance examination. He has a liberal arts background. After graduation, he was assigned to work in the supply and marketing system. Mr. Wang couldn't tell whether he was grateful or helpless for this job. However, he was not the only one who felt similar emotions.

How does Mr. Wang assign work in this story? What are its disadvantages? (Tip: Think about it from both a personal and business perspective)

Before reform and opening up:

Turnkey distribution

Developing a dependent mentality of waiting, wanting, and relying is not conducive to the development of talents' specialties. Enterprises cannot select and use talents, which is not conducive to the long-term development of enterprises.

Who makes the decisions about my career? (two)

In the 1990s, my son Xiao Wang entered university, but failed to catch the last train of "unified allocation". In 1999, Xiao Wang graduated from university, and his family arranged for him to work in a public institution. Xiao Wang, who had always wanted to start a business, came to Wuhan to set up a company. Now, his assets are nearly one million. "At that time, I heard that college students would not receive a job assignment after graduation. Although I was happy, I was worried. Now it seems that it is still good." Mr. Wang told reporters. Which employment model in my country does Mr. Wang’s son’s employment pattern in this story reflect? What are its positive effects?

2. Establishment and development of social security system

1. Why was the social security system established?

After the reform of the employment management system, the optimal allocation of labor resources has improved the efficiency of economic development. However, the phenomenon of layoffs occurred in the process of "reducing staff and increasing efficiency" in enterprises, as well as the lack of guarantees for basic living, pension, medical care and other aspects of urban unemployed people. also highlighted.

2. What is the status and significance of the social security system?

Status: It is one of the important social and economic systems of modern countries.

Significance: It plays an important role in the development of the national economy and social and political stability.

3. Reform direction and purpose:

Direction: Establish a unified new social security system covering the whole society

Purpose: It is imperative to improve the market economic system and promote social stability.

social assistance

It refers to the basic living security provided by the government to poor areas or poor residents living below the basic living standards of society.

The main targets of social relief are: the elderly, orphans, disabled people who have no dependents and no ability to work, and people who have difficulties in living due to certain reasons.

Social assistance is a low-level social security

my country's current social relief includes two types: one is regular relief for poor members of society who cannot solve their living difficulties for a long time; the other is temporary relief for members of society who have suffered unexpected disasters.

social care

----Refers to the government's preferential treatment and pension system for military families, martyrs' families, demobilized servicemen, and disabled servicemen; it also includes the material help or care given to heroic model figures and their families who were disabled or sacrificed in the line of duty.

It is preferential treatment and placement for specific classes, such as soldiers and the families of military martyrs. It is a special security system with the nature of praise, preferential treatment and pension.

What is the significance of accelerating the reform of my country's social security system?

It protects the lives of social members and maintains social stability.

It eliminates the worries of enterprises and workers and promotes social and economic development.

It enhances people's awareness of pension insurance and promotes changes in people's ideological concepts.

Class summary

1. Changes in the labor and employment system

Turnkey distribution

Workers are self-employed, the market regulates employment, and the government promotes employment

2. Reform of the social security system

1. Reform background

2. Reform results

(1) Pension insurance system (2) Medical insurance system

(3) Unemployment insurance system (4) Minimum living security system

Small scale chopper

1. The ultimate goal of my country’s labor and employment system reform is ( )

A. “All-in-one contracting” B. Implementing a labor contract system

C. Independent career choice D. Completely regulated by the market

2. Which of the following options does not fall within the scope of my country’s social security system ( )

A. Minimum living allowance B. Securities supervision and management

C. Medical insurance system D. Socialized management of retirees

3. What completely changed the custom of "raising children for old age" in our country for more than two thousand years is ()

A. Pension insurance B. Unemployment insurance

C. Minimum living allowance D. Medical insurance system

4. Teacher Wang was a college graduate in the 1960s. The way he entered the workforce at that time was ()

A. Choose your own job B. Contact for employment through the Internet

C. Unified distribution by schools D. Employment introduction by employment agencies

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File Info

Update Time: 2024-10-19

This template belongs to History courseware East China Normal University Edition Eighth Grade History Volume 2 industry PPT template

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