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"Kong Yiji" PPT courseware download

Part 1: Importing new lessons

Almost everyone who has read Lu Xun's novels knows "Kong Yiji"; everyone who has read "Kong Yiji" has left in their hearts the image of Kong Yiji, a miserable man who was ignored by society. According to Mr. Lu Xun's friend Sun Fuyuan, Mr. Lu Xun himself said that among the short stories he created, "Kong Yiji" was his favorite. Why does he like Kong Yiji the most? What kind of artistic image is Kong Yiji? Today let us get to know the character Kong Yiji. About the Author

Lu Xun (1881-1936), whose original name was Zhou Shuren and whose courtesy name was Hencai, was a great modern Chinese writer, thinker and revolutionary, and the founder of the New Literature Movement.

His main works include: novel collection "Scream" and "Wandering"; collection of essays "Picking Up Flowers in the Morning and Dusk"; collection of prose poems "Weeds", etc.

This article is selected from the novel collection "The Scream".

Creative background

At the end of the 19th century, the Qing government was corrupt and the people were in dire straits. A few people climbed to a dominant position through the imperial examination, and most of the lower-class intellectuals were impoverished. Before and after the May 4th Movement, although the imperial examination system was abolished, feudal culture and education were still deeply rooted and were still implemented in other ways, and the people were still in a state of lethargy and numbness. The October Revolution in Russia in 1917 brought Marxism-Leninism to China. China’s revolutionary intellectuals launched the New Culture Movement and violently attacked feudal culture and education. In order to angrily attack the feudal system and feudal culture, Mr. Lu Xun wrote the novel "Kong Yiji" in the winter of 1918 after "Diary of a Madman".

Common sense of style

Review of novel knowledge points

Characters - Create characters through appearance, language, action, psychology, demeanor, and detailed description.

Environment - social environment: explain the background of the times; natural environment: explain the time and place of the characters' activities, etc., which can enhance the atmosphere and express the character's personality and emotions.

Plot - beginning, development, climax, ending.

Kong Yiji PPT, Part 2: Learning Objectives

1. Understand the background of the article and sort out the plot structure of the novel.

2. Master the methods of character description in the article and grasp the character characteristics.

3. Grasp the gist of the article and understand the decadence of the feudal imperial examination system and the cruelty of the sick society.

overall perception

Speed ​​reading text·Hands-on marking

1. Combined with the annotations below, use reference books to eliminate reading difficulties.

2. Preliminarily perceive the content of the text and clarify the structural level of the article.

Read the pronunciation correctly

Meat ( ) dishes, serving ( ) wait

Mixed ( ) water recommended ( ) head

scar ( ) pen and inkstone ( )

between ( ) or echo ( )

Threshold ( ) Clip ( ) Jacket

matted ( ) matted

Kong Yiji PPT, the third part: content structure

1.What is this novel about? Who is the central character?

Write about the tragic experience of a scholar. The central character is Kong Yiji.

2. Divide the structural levels and summarize the meaning of the layers.

(Paragraphs 1-3) Introduce the general situation of Xianheng Hotel in Luzhen.

(Paragraphs 4-12) Kong Yiji’s tragic experience.

(Paragraph 13) Kong Yiji’s tragic ending.

Kong Yiji PPT, part 4: intensive reading of the text

1. What are the types of drinkers who often come to the hotel to drink? What are the characteristics of each of them?

2. What are the differences in the attitude of the shopkeeper towards the long-shirted customers, the short-shirted gang and the young men? What kind of person does this say about the shopkeeper?

3. How do the boy’s duties and environment make people feel?

4. At the beginning of the novel, the layout of the Xianheng Hotel in Lu Town and the various characters in the hotel and their interrelationships are introduced. What is the role of this?

5.Analyze the image of Kong Yiji

Kong Yiji PPT, part 5: Kong Yiji’s image and its ideological significance

Character image: an image of a lower-class intellectual struggling in the shackles of the feudal imperial examination system and feudal ideas. (ridiculous, pitiful, sad)

Ideological significance: It is not only a vivid portrayal of the unfortunate fate of the vast number of lower-class intellectuals in old China, but also a concrete manifestation of the "cannibalistic" nature of China's traditional feudal cultural atmosphere.

"Kong Yiji" is a famous novel by Mr. Lu Xun, a giant of modern Chinese literature, and one of the classic short stories in the history of Chinese literature in the 20th century.

Everyone comments on Kong Yiji

1. Lu Xun-Kong Yiji was a miserable man who was marginalized by society.

2. Ye Shengtao - a down-and-out, unfortunate scholar.

3. Li Oufan "Professor of the University of Chicago" - During the turning point in history, a scholar who fell behind the times, clung to past values, and was insulted and damaged.

4. Liu Zaifu "Aesthetician" - a poor and miserable "superfluous person", a lower-class intellectual who has lost his human dignity and qualifications and is eaten by society.

5. Qian Liqun, a professor at Peking University and an expert on Lu Xun, is an intellectual worthy of sympathy and anxiety, with a tragic and absurd status and destiny.

Kong Yiji PPT, Part Six: Collaborative Exploration

In whose voice is the novel written? What are the benefits of writing it this way?

"I".

(1) The 12-year-old hotel boy was a witness to Kong Yiji’s fate. Novels are written through what "I" see, hear, and feel. Using the first person can make the story appear real and intimate;

(2) The plot of the story can be concentrated and the content concise;

(3) It can express the attitude of the people around him towards Kong Yiji. Even the 12-year-old boy despises Kong Yiji, which further illustrates the indifference of this society towards the unfortunate, adding a tragic meaning to the work.

Writing features

1. Clever use of contrast techniques.

The comparison of Kong Yiji's two appearances shows his character traits and misfortunes; the comparison of the winners and losers in the imperial examination reveals the evils of the imperial examination system; the comparison of the different attitudes of children and adults towards Kong Yiji reveals the feudal system Education makes people lose their conscience and kindness and become numb and indifferent; and so on.

2. Through the description of language, movements, expressions, etc., the character is expressed, and the image of a down-and-out intellectual at the bottom of society is perfectly created.

3. Cleverly use social environment description to highlight the character image.

Xianheng Hotel is the space where Kong Yiji lived and is the epitome of China's feudal society. The shopkeeper's different attitudes towards the "short-shirt gang" and "long-shirted customers", as well as the monotonous, boring and suffocating atmosphere in the store, make people feel the cold and hypocritical relationship between people in the society at that time, and Kong Yiji was "standing "The only person who drinks and wears a long gown." Such a special status living in such a social environment doomed the inevitability of Kong Yiji's tragedy.

4. The perspective is unique and the layout is exquisite and subtle.

The novel is written from the perspective of the hotel clerk and is written in the first person, which not only makes the story appear real and intimate, but also allows the core of the article to be deeply revealed.

Interpret a period of Kong Yiji's life and condense the plot that best shows Kong Yiji's character and destiny into a few scenes. This writing makes the plot of the story concentrated and concise.

Kong Yiji PPT, Part 7: Class Summary

The novel "Kong Yiji" creates a typical example of the old intellectuals who were destroyed by the feudal imperial examination system. It reveals and accuses the sinful nature of cannibalism in the feudal system. It also reveals the coldness of the world in feudal society, where people are indifferent, numb, and The drowsy mental state and society's indifference towards the unfortunate reflect the decadence and pathology of feudal society from one aspect.

Expand and extend

Classmates, Kong Yiji finally crawled out of the hotel with his hands. This scene seems to be lingering in front of our eyes. Where is Kong Yiji going? How should he live in the future? Please combine the novel, use your imagination, and continue to write a fragment: After Kong Yiji left the Xianheng Hotel... express your concern for Kong Yiji's fate.

Keywords: Free download of Chinese PPT courseware for the second volume of the ninth grade of the People's Education Press, Kong Yiji PPT download, .PPT format;

For more information about "Kong Yiji" PPT courseware, please click on the Kong Yiji ppt tab.

"Kong Yiji" PPT free courseware download:

"Kong Yiji" PPT free courseware download Part One: Basic knowledge "Kong Yiji" is selected from "The Scream". Lu Xun is the pen name of Zhou Shuren, a native of Shaoxing, Zhejiang. He is a great proletarian writer, thinker and revolutionary in our country. His main works include the novel collection "Fake..."

"Kong Yiji" PPT teaching courseware download:

"Kong Yiji" PPT teaching courseware download Part 1: Literary knowledge Lu Xun (1881-1936) was born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang. His original name was Zhou Shuren and his courtesy name was Hencai. He used Lu Xun as his pen name since his first novel "Diary of a Madman". Famous collections of works include: "Weeds" (prose...

"Kong Yiji" PPT free download:

"Kong Yiji" PPT Free Download Part One Content: The Status and Content of Teaching Materials: "Kong Yiji" is not a long novel, but it extremely profoundly reflects the tragedy of Kong Yiji's life and the state of the society as a whole. It reveals Those who were harmed by the feudal imperial examination system...

File Info

Update Time: 2024-11-22

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