"Kite" PPT courseware 15

"Kite" PPT courseware 15

Lu Xun (1881-1936) was a great modern Chinese writer, thinker and revolutionary. His original name was Zhou Shuren, his courtesy name was Hencai, and he was a native of Shaoxing, Zhejiang. Born into a run-down feudal family. In 1902, he went to Japan to study medicine and later engaged in literary and artistic work, hoping to change the national spirit. In 1918, he published the first vernacular novel "Diary of a Madman" in the history of modern Chinese literature under the pen name "Lu Xun" for the first time.

Representative works of Lu Xun

Novels: "Scream" and "Wandering"

Collection of essays: "Picking Up Flowers in the Morning and Evening"

Prose Poetry Collection: "Wild Grass"

Collection of essays: 16 volumes including "Two Hearts Collection" and "Just Collection"

learning target

1 Read the text emotionally, understand the content and experience the emotions.

2. Explore issues independently and collaboratively.

3 Feel the deep brotherhood in the article and experience the true love in the world.

Accumulation of new characters and words

The zither bud falls and the yajiao is thrown

Lingding, disgust, chill, farewell

Despicable thing, frightened, cowering

Killing, Forgiveness, Sudden Enlightenment

Hard work, punishment, added embarrassment

haggard

1. Listening and reading perception

1. Does the text introduce the craft "kite"?

no

2. What role does "kite" play in the text?

clue

This article mainly writes three things about kites.

One is: "I" had a kite dream in which I tortured and killed my younger brother when I was young;

The second is: "I" felt infinite regret after reading books on children's education in middle age;

The third is: "I" want to make up for the past but can't.

3. What is the main emotion expressed in the full text? Summarize with one word from the text.

sorrow

4.What is this article about?

The article talks about the little brother who loved flying kites when he was a child. "I" did not allow the little brother to play such a useless thing, and my behavior was very rude. When Lu Xun understood the significance of games to children, he realized that what he had done back then was simply "a torture of the spirit." Although it was a long time ago, Lu Xun still wanted to make amends, but the little brother completely forgot about it, and "my" heavy heart could only remain heavy.

2. Since the tone is sad, why is "Kite Season in Hometown" written so gently and vividly?

1. Explain the reason for surprise.

2. Make the gentleness of the past contrast with the cold power of reality. It reveals the author's dissatisfaction with the dark reality and yearning for a bright future.

Brotherly love

Ripples in the anger: In order for my brother to have a future, I destroyed the kite arbitrarily;

Ripples in the sadness: I was eager to make up for it, but in the end it was irreparable;

Ripples in the heart of the little brother who is "completely forgotten and without any resentment".

6. Collaborative exploration:

When I read a foreign book about children, why was it called "unfortunate"?

It makes sense when I associate it with the word "punishment", because I always thought that my little brother was in charge. Now that I saw the truth in the book, my heart suddenly became heavy. I was punished. For the old "me", my conscience Being condemned can be described as "unfortunate".

3. What does the “scene of spiritual torture” mentioned in the article specifically refer to?

This scene refers to "I" not allowing my little brother to fly a kite. When I found out that he was secretly making a kite, I was so angry that I grabbed the kite he was about to complete and crushed it.

4. Why is it said that not allowing my younger brother to fly a kite is "a mental abuse"?

"Games are the most legitimate behavior for children, and toys are children's angels." Games actually come from children's nature. Games make children lively, healthy, and smart. Therefore, prohibiting games is tantamount to killing children's nature.

Get the gist

Through the narration of the kite incident and serious self-anatomy, this article criticizes those fathers and brothers who are influenced by feudal educational ideas and suppress their children for no reason, expresses the uncontrollable sadness caused by the cold and air-conditioning around, and expresses the indifference to cold Extreme hatred of reality and passionate longing for the gentleness of spring.

A race full of dissatisfied people is always moving forward and always has hope.

Woe to the race of people who only know how to blame others but don’t know how to reflect. Woe to you! ——Lu Xun

Being good at self-blame and introspection is a virtue

It not only expresses my personal regret, but also contains the author's worries and deplores about this common state of mental numbness. It expresses the denial and deep hatred of feudal educational ideas and ethics, and inspires people to think and become aware.

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"Kite" PPT courseware download:

"Kite" PPT courseware download Part One: Introduction to the author and works Lu Xun (1881-1936), a writer, thinker and revolutionary. His original name was Zhou Shuren, his courtesy name was Hencai, and he was a native of Shaoxing, Zhejiang. In May 1918, he published for the first time the history of modern Chinese literature under the pseudonym Lu Xun...

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