Introduction to the famous book "Home" PPT

Description

Introduction to the famous book "Home" PPT

Part One: [Content Summary]

Gao Gongguan, a bureaucratic landlord family in Chengdu, is a big family with five children and grandchildren. Mrs. Gao is the ruler of this big family. The eldest brother among the five is Juexin, Juemin and Juehui, their stepmother and their stepmother's daughter Shuhua. Because his parents died young, the eldest brother Juexin is in charge.

Juexin is the eldest grandson of the eldest family member. He is precocious and weak in character. He has been influenced by new ideas but dare not contradict his elders. He fell in love with Mei Fen when he was young, but he accepted the arrangement of his parents and married Rui Jue. He lived happily after his marriage and loved his beautiful wife, but he could not forget Mei Fen, especially since Mei Fen became a widow soon after getting married. When he returned to Chengdu, the meeting between the two brought him endless pain. Soon, Mei Fen died of illness in depression.

Juemin and Juehui participated in the New Culture Movement and student movements outside, but were reprimanded by their grandfather and placed under house arrest. Juemin fell in love with his cousin Qin, but his grandfather arranged a marriage for him. Juemin ran away from home to avoid this, and Juexin was caught between his brother and his grandfather. Juehui is the most rebellious of the three brothers. He has a vague affection for the girl Mingfeng in the family. Mrs. Gao wants to marry Mingfeng to his friend Feng Leshan, the president of the Confucian Church, as his concubine. Mingfeng throws himself into a lake in despair, and Juehui is determined to leave the family.

Mr. Gao discovers that his most beloved son, Ke Ding, defrauded his wife of money from setting up a small mansion and owed a large debt. His fourth son, Ke'an, also engaged in prostitution. As a result, Mr. Gao died of an illness. There was a big funeral at home, and Rui Jue, who was about to give birth, was rushed to the outskirts to give birth by Mrs. Gao's concubine Chen to avoid the bloody disaster. Juexin did not dare to object, but due to poor care, Rui Jue died in childbirth. Juexin admitted in regret that there should be a traitor in this family, and he supported Juehui to leave home and go to Shanghai.

Home PPT, the second part of the content: [Typical characters]

1. Feel new

Juexin is the most important character in the work and the most successfully created character. His character is full of contradictions and he is a person with a "dual personality".

Juexin is kind and sincere in treating others. He was originally a person who was cultivated by the old system and has strong traditional concepts. Since he is the eldest grandson of the eldest family member, in order to maintain the "peaceful coexistence" of this family of four generations, he adopts "non-resistance" in everything, accepts the situation and accepts humiliation. He loved his cousin Mei Fen, but when this beautiful relationship was unreasonably strangled by his elders, he did not resist. He also expressed his obedience to his father's arrangement for him to marry the Li family, and then went back to his room and cried loudly with his head covered. Married to Ruijue. After her grandfather died, Aunt Chen did not allow Rui Jue to have a child at home, citing the "bloody disaster" for no reason. Although Juexin thought this was like a "bolt from the blue", he still accepted it and sent Ruijue to a hut in the wilderness outside the city. As a result, feudal superstition swallowed up her life.

Although Juexin is severely bound by old ideas, he is also a person who has been influenced by new ideas. Therefore, in his heart, there are clear boundaries between good and evil, right and wrong. He also had beautiful yearnings, and falling in love with his cousin Mei Fen was his pursuit of love; at the same time, he also sympathized with the suppressed youth, such as secretly helping Juemin escape from marriage and helping Juehui run away from home.

Although the new ideas touched his soul, the old feudal ideas were like heavy shackles that weighed him down and made him unable to breathe, making him often in extreme mental pain. He hated the old things, and he was also a victim of the old ethics and a burial object of the feudal big family system. However, because he was deeply poisoned by feudal traditional concepts and lost the ability to resist, he compromised everywhere under the control of "non-resistance". Unconsciously playing the role of protector of old things.

Home PPT, the third part of the content: [Classic Plot]

1. Returning from opera practice on a snowy night

In the evening, with the wind and snow blowing, two pedestrians were struggling to walk on a secluded street in Chengdu - they were the second young master Gao Juemin and the third young master Gao Juehui from Gaofu Dafang. They had just finished rehearsals for the English comedy "Treasure Island" from school, and they were talking enthusiastically about the rehearsal while walking. In front of a large mansion with the words "National Grace and Family Celebration, May Life Be Prosperous" hanging in front of the door, they stopped, wiped their leather shoes on the stone stairs, shook off the snow water on their bodies, and then raised their umbrellas. Stepped inside.

2. Qin strives to enter the boys’ school

Qin ignored the gossip of her relatives and went to school with her mother's support. The May 4th New Culture spread throughout China, and the school where the Juemin brothers attended had begun to recruit female students. After learning the news, Qin strongly requested her mother, who had the power to make decisions, to apply for a boys' school. Although the mother has always pampered her daughter, this time things were too big and the mother opposed her request. But at Qin's insistence, her mother agreed to find a way for her. After Qin returned to her room and watched "Nora", she decided to "fight resolutely" and wrote to her friend Xu Qianru to "blaze a new path for the sisters who came after her."

3. Jue Xin gets married

Juexin falls in love with his cousin Mei Fen and looks forward to a vague love with her. However, his father's words completely shattered his dream: "Your grandfather hopes to have a great-grandson." After that, his father set a marriage for him by drawing lots. He did not resist, nor could he think of resisting, so he reluctantly accepted it. He married a girl he didn't know - Rui Jue, gave up Mei Fen, and got married in a hurry. The newlywed wife was beautiful, kind, gentle and considerate, which gave Juexin a lot of comfort, so he was satisfied and intoxicated, thinking that he was happy.

Home PPT, part 4 content: [Consolidation Practice]

1. Among the following explanations of "Home", the two incorrect ones are ()

A. "Home" is the first part of Ba Jin's masterpiece "The Torrent Trilogy". Gao Juexin is the eldest grandson of Gao Gongguan. Because he offended Mrs. Gao, he was deprived of his studies and love. On the day he graduated from middle school, he gave up his beloved Mei Fen and married the girl designated by his father.

B. Juehui hated the feudal system, cared about the future of the country, and actively participated in social activities. However, he also had a naive side and overestimated the role of personal resistance.

C. Meifen and Ruijue both had beautiful characters and talents. Meifen was a "young widow" and eventually died of depression; Ruijue was mutilated by feudal superstition and unfortunately died in childbirth. Their tragedy is a powerful indictment of feudal ethics.

D. Ba Jin's "Home" describes Juehui's inner feelings after Mingfeng's death in great detail. The author uses dreams to reveal the secrets of the character's heart, and the words reveal the character's extreme sadness and regret.

E. After the death of her grandfather, Aunt Chen did not allow Rui Jue to give birth at home, citing "poor midwifery conditions" for no reason. Jue Xin sent Rui Jue to the wilderness outside the city, but Rui Jue unfortunately died in childbirth.

2. Among the following explanations of "Home", the two incorrect ones are ()

A. "Home" focuses on three women who have unfortunate experiences - Mei Fen, Ming Feng and Rui Jue. Although these three women have different personalities, their social status and tragic ending are the same.

B. Juehui is the most radical and fighting spirit among the younger generation of the Gao family. He actively participated in the student movement, founded progressive publications, openly supported Juemin's resistance to marriage, boldly fell in love with the girl Mingfeng, and finally went to Shanghai and embarked on the path of complete rebellion.

C. Juexin, his second brother Juemin, and his third brother Juehui were influenced by Western cultural knowledge. They have advanced ideas and high morale. They are new youths in the new era.

D. Ba Jin's "Home" meticulously depicts Mingfeng's ambivalence before his death and the pain of being unable to seek help. It not only expresses Mingfeng's hatred for the sinful world, but also expresses her sincere love for Juehui.

E. "Home" is full of sharp conflicts and strong lyrical colors. The delicate psychological description and the alternate use of various lyrical techniques enhance the touching tragic effect and artistic appeal of the work.

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Update Time: 2024-09-09

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