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Category | Format | Size |
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The first volume of Chinese language for eighth grade compiled by the People's Education Publishing House | pptx | 6 MB |
Description
"Insect Diary" PPT
Part One: Explanation of the topic
"Insects" is also called "Insect Story", "Entomological Notes" or "Insect World" and "Insect Story". The English name is "The Records about Insects". The French title is literally translated as "Entomological Memories", and the subtitle is "A Study of the Instincts and Customs of Insects."
It has its place in the history of natural science and literature, and is known as the "epic of insects". Hailed by Victor Hugo as "the Homer of the insect world". It not only truly records the life of insects, but also reflects society and life through the insect world.
Insect Notes PPT, Part 2: Creative Background
Fabre was born in a poor farmer's family in southern France in December 1823. When he was in elementary school, he often ran to the countryside with his pockets filled with snails, mushrooms or other plants and insects. Fabre was admitted to a normal school at the age of 15, and after graduation found a position as a junior high school mathematics teacher. He spent a month's salary to buy a book on entomology, determined to be a person who writes the history of insects.
By self-study, Fabre obtained a bachelor's degree in physics and mathematics from the university, and two years later he obtained a bachelor's degree in natural sciences. Another year later, the 31-year-old Fabre obtained a doctorate in natural sciences. He published series of works such as "Sky", "Earth", "Plants" and "Uncle Paul Talks about Pests". In 1875, Fabre led his family to move to a rural town. The first volume of "Insects", compiled from more than 20 years of data, was published in 1879.
In 1880, Fabre used the money he saved to buy an old house. He gave the residence a nickname in the local Provençal language - Barren Stone Garden. Year after year, the owner of the "Barren Stone Garden" wore a farmer's duffle coat, dug with a pickaxe and a flat shovel, and a paradise for insects was built. He wrote the fruits of his labor into volumes of "Insects". In 1910, the tenth volume of "Insects" came out, and Fabre was 86 years old.
Insect Notes PPT, the third part: Thoughts and content
Main point
This work is a masterpiece of entomology that summarizes the types, characteristics, habits and marriage habits of insects. It is also a literary treasure rich in knowledge, interesting beauty and philosophy. The author combines professional knowledge with life insights and talks eloquently. The author's unique vision of life and world affairs is reflected in the description of various insects, daily habits and characteristics. The words are filled with the author's respect and love for life.
main content
The book "Insect Diary" describes how small insects abide by the rules of nature and make unremitting efforts to survive and reproduce. It introduces the characteristics of thirty-two kinds of insects in detail. In the book, Fabre, based on his lifelong experience and achievements in insect research, observes the nature of insects with human nature, and introduces the external forms and biology of the insects he has observed and studied in an easy-to-understand, lively and interesting prose style. Habits truly records the instincts, habits, labor, death, etc. of several common insects. It not only expresses the author's love and respect for life and nature, but also spreads scientific knowledge and embodies the author's meticulous and tireless scientific exploration spirit. . The publication of this book is regarded as the birth of animal psychology. "Insects" is not only a scientific masterpiece on the study of insects, but also a magnificent poem praising life. Mr. Lu Xun regarded "Insects" as a model for "talking about insect life".
Insect Notes PPT, Part 4: Main objects and personality characteristics
cricket cricket
The grass-dwelling cricket is almost as famous as the cicada. It is famous not only for its singing, but also for its residence. Most other insects hide in temporary shelters. Their hidden gains are effortless to acquire and easy to throw away.
Crickets, unlike them, refuse to take things as they come. It often chooses its location carefully, making sure it has good drainage and mild sunlight. It does not use existing caves. Its comfortable residence is excavated bit by bit by itself, from the hall to the bedrooms.
Grasshopper
The Grasshopper is a very beautiful insect, with a green body and two pale white ribbons on the sides. It has a graceful figure, slender and well-proportioned, and its two large wings are as light as gauze. Grasshoppers have powerful jaws and sharp pincers. They can eat cicadas early in the morning when they are still resting.
The Grasshopper was on the tree and very bravely jumped to chase the Cicada, but the Cicada flew up and fled in panic. Like an eagle chasing a lark in the sky. But this predatory bird attacks something weaker than itself. On the contrary, the Grasshopper attacks a behemoth that is much larger and stronger than itself. There is no doubt about it. It almost always disembowels its captive, for the cicada has no weapons and can only whine and kick.
Insect Notes PPT, Part 5: High School Entrance Examination Simulation
1. (2016 Zibo, Shandong) Which of the following statements is wrong ( )
A. Poetry focuses on expressing emotions and aspirations. The emotions of poetry are often pinned on distinctive and unique images, and vivid and touching artistic conceptions are created through images.
B. Mr. Yang Jiang passed away on May 25 this year. In her narrative prose "Lao Wang", she described her interaction with Lao Wang, expressed her deep feeling of shame towards Lao Wang, and also showed the valuable introspection spirit of an intellectual.
C. There were many titles related to age in ancient times. For example, "Cui Zuo" refers to children; "Huajia" refers to a sixty-year-old man; "Jiaguan" refers to an adult man in his twenties.
D. French naturalist Buffon's "Insects" is not only an excellent popular science work, but also a recognized literary classic. The text "Horse" is selected from it.
2. (High School Entrance Exam Simulation Question) "Insects" is an excellent popular science work and a recognized literary classic. Lu Xun regarded it as a model for "talking about insect life". In the author's writing, __________ is like a miser, wearing a short tuxedo that seems to be "missing fabric"; _______ "makes selfless sacrifices for its offspring and breaks its heart for its children"; and is attacked by a poisonous snake and spider The bitten ________ will also "eat happily and even cry like a baby if we are slow to feed it."
3. (High School Entrance Exam Simulation Questions) Fill in the blanks.
(1) In "Insects", Fabre not only carefully observed the labor process of coprophagous insects, but also lovingly called these coprophagous insects _________.
(2) They flap their wings, stand upright on all four legs, and roll up their black bellies to touch their yellow feet. Examine it carefully with your big jaws, picking out the essence from the shiny surface of the silt. This is the scene when Fabre described _________ building a nest from the mud.
Keywords: Free download of Chinese PPT courseware for the eighth grade of the People's Education Press, Volume 1, Insect Notes PPT download, .PPT format;
For more information about the "Insects" PPT courseware, please click the "Insects" PPT tab.
"Insect Diary" PPT download:
"Insects" PPT Download Part One: Overall Perception Main Content "Insects" is a ten-volume popular science masterpiece written by Fabre for more than 30 years. It combines the author's lifelong research results and life insights into one pot, using human nature to care about insect nature, and using insect nature to reflect on society...
"Insect Diary" PPT courseware:
"Insects" PPT courseware Part One: Content of the work "Insects" consists of ten volumes. In the book, based on his lifelong experience and achievements in insect research, the author observes the nature of insects in a humanistic way and uses insect nature to reflect social life. Use easy-to-understand, lively, interesting and casual...
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Update Time: 2024-09-09
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