"Industrial Location Factors" Industrial location selection PPT download

"Industrial Location Factors" Industrial location selection PPT download

Part One: Curriculum Standards

Combined with examples, explain the location factors of industry.

academic quality standards

Level 1: Based on geographical data, point out the main location factors of industrial production.

Level 2: Based on geographical data, explain changes in industrial location factors.

Level 3: Combined with geographical data, analyze the main location factors affecting regional industry.

Level 4: Combined with regional geographical data, analyze the impact of changes in industrial location factors on regional industrial development.

core competencies

Man-land coordination concept: comprehensively integrate industrial location factors, rationally distribute industries, and reduce environmental pollution caused by industrial production. Comprehensive thinking: combine data to analyze industrial location factors and their changes.

Regional cognition: Combined with data, analyze the impact of industrial location factors on industrial layout.

Geographic practice: Investigate the layout characteristics of the main factories where the school is located and its main influencing factors.

Industrial location factors PPT, part 2 content: preview preparation area

Prepare carefully and lay a solid foundation

1. Industry and its development and changes

1. industrial concept

The material production sector that mines, collects and processes natural resources and processes ________ or semi-finished products.

2. industrial development stage

It has gone through several stages of development: handicraft industry, machine industry and ___________.

2. Location factors affecting industry

1. Changes in industrial location factors

(1) In the early stages of industrial development, __________ and ___________ are the main factors affecting industrial layout. The _______________ of raw materials and products to market accounts for a large proportion of product costs.

(2) With the development of industry, labor force ________ and _______ have also become location factors in industrial layout.

(3) After realizing the importance of environmental issues, ___________ has also become a location factor that cannot be ignored.

Industrial location factors PPT, the third part: task exploration area

Thinking exploration and practical application

Task Exploration Industrial Location Factors

Changxing Island is located at the estuary of the Yangtze River. The water depth on its south bank is 12 to 16 meters, and the water conditions are stable. The former site of Jiangnan Shipbuilding (Group) Co., Ltd., which is affiliated to China State Shipbuilding Corporation, is located on the bank of the Huangpu River (P in the picture). In 2008, the company moved its entirety from the Huangpu River to Changxing Island, with a shipbuilding capacity of more than 100,000 tons. The first and second phase shipbuilding bases of CSSC have become the largest shipbuilding bases in the world.

Based on this, the following questions are explored:

(1) Briefly describe the favorable location conditions for the construction of a shipbuilding base on Changxing Island.

(2) Analyze the restrictions on the development of Jiangnan Shipbuilding (Group) Co., Ltd. at the old site.

(3) If area M in the picture is planned to be a marine equipment supporting industry base, do you agree? and explain the reasons.

[Achievements Display] (1) It has a deep water coastline, (water conditions are stable) the port is not muddy, and it is not frozen in winter; there is a wide and flat land for port construction; sea, land and air transportation is convenient; relying on Shanghai, it can be obtained nearby Steel supply and technical talent support; related industries are clustered and production collaboration conditions are good.

(2) The former site of Jiangnan Shipbuilding (Group) Co., Ltd. is located on the bank of the Huangpu River. The river channel is shallow and the height of the bridges on the river is limited, which affects the tonnage of manufactured ships. The former site of Jiangnan Shipbuilding (Group) Co., Ltd. is located in the center of Shanghai, and the land resources are Limited, limiting the development scale of the shipyard.

(3) Agree. Reasons: The close distance to ship manufacturing and repair companies is conducive to promoting exchanges and cooperation between companies and forming an industrial chain; it expands the industrial scale of Changxing Island, increases employment, and promotes economic development.

Disagree. Reason: There is no direct sea and port advantage; it occupies a large amount of urban, agricultural and ecological land, resulting in a shortage of land resources and increasing pressure on the ecological environment.

Industrial location factors PPT, part 4 content: Comprehensive activity area

Doubt-clearing textbooks to expand horizons

Clever tips on chart issues

[Explore on page 65 of the textbook]

Instructions: Summarize the materials from water sources, transportation, markets, etc.

Answer: Water sources, transportation, markets, etc.

[Thinking on page 66 of the textbook]

Tips: With the development of society, the impact of raw materials, labor force, and power is getting smaller and smaller, while the impact of transportation, market, information, labor quality, and environment is getting larger and larger.

The answer is slightly.

[Thinking on page 67 of the textbook]

Tip: The factors affecting industrial location are not static. With the development of social productivity and the advancement of science and technology, the impact of various factors of industrial production on industrial location is constantly changing. For example, as the range of raw materials used in industry becomes wider and wider, there are more and more substitute raw materials, and with the improvement of transportation conditions, the influence of raw material locations on industrial location is gradually weakening. At the same time, the influence of the market on industrial location is gradually strengthening. ; The transportation of industrial raw materials and the transportation of products requires transportation. Therefore, areas along rivers, rivers and coastal ports, railway hubs, and highways are more attractive to industrial layout; the accessibility of information and communication networks serves as a The importance of industrial location factors is becoming more and more prominent; while mechanization and automation of industrial production continue to liberate physical labor, industry's demand for labor skills is gradually increasing. Therefore, the influence of labor quality on industrial location is gradually increasing.

The answer is slightly.

[Thinking on page 68 of the textbook]

Instructions: Policies: Before the 1980s, large-scale industrial bases were built in the mainland and textile industry centers were built in the west. In the 1980s, the reform and opening up policy was implemented, and the economy in coastal areas developed rapidly. At the end of the 20th century, industrial development in the west was intensified.

Personal preference or special relationship: Since the reform and opening up, the vast number of compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, and overseas Chinese have returned to the country and returned to their hometowns to invest and build factories.

The answer is slightly.

[Thinking on page 69 of the textbook]

Tip 1. Because Cangzhou City has geographical advantages and transportation advantages, as well as strong auto parts supporting capabilities and policy support from the local government, Beijing Hyundai is attracted to locate its fourth factory in Cangzhou City; its disadvantages are mainly raw materials and labor force, etc.

2. slightly.

3． The construction of the fourth factory of Beijing Hyundai will, on the one hand, improve the technological level of Hebei's automobile and related industries, drive industry development and expand the industrial chain; on the other hand, it will drive Hebei's automobile consumption level, promote local employment and the input and cultivation of talents. Therefore, Beijing Hyundai Factory No. 4 will become a driving enterprise in Cangzhou City.

The answer is slightly.

Industrial location factors PPT, Part 5: After-school testing area

Lay a solid foundation and practice speed to improve energy

1. Multiple choice questions (a total of 12 questions, each question is worth 4 points, a total of 48 points. Only one option for each question meets the question requirements)

At present, more than 60% of the world's small household appliances, represented by electric pressure cookers and hair dryers, are produced in China, and China has become the world's most important small household appliance production base. Answer questions 1-2 accordingly.

1. The main reason why China has become the world's largest producer of small household appliances is ()

A． Rich production experience b. Large market demand

C． Strong industrial foundation D. Rich raw materials

2. In order to improve the international market competitiveness of small household appliances, our country should ()

A． Strengthen core technology research and development B. Improve the quality of the workforce

C． Improve the transportation network D. Expand international market

In the 1880s, K Company invented film and led revolutionary changes in the photography industry. Its film once occupied 70% of the global market share. At the end of the 20th century, the company took the lead in inventing digital photography technology. Later, the digital project was shelved due to concerns about the risks of the company's transformation. Since the beginning of the 21st century, with the rapid popularity of digital camera photography, the company suspended its film production business in 2004. In 2013, the company declared bankruptcy. Complete questions 3 to 4 accordingly.

3. At the end of the 20th century, the main reason why K Company shelved its digital projects may have been digital technology ()

A． There are technical defects B. R&D costs are higher

C． Marketing is difficult D. Great impact on the film industry

4． The most important factor in the decline of K Company’s film industry in the field of photography is ()

A． market b. Technology c. Funds D. policy

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