"Home" PPT courseware 10

Description

"Home" PPT courseware 10

teaching objectives

knowledge and abilities

Understand the contemporary writer Zhou Guoping: and be able to accumulate new characters and words in the text and improve reading level

Process and Method

In the process of constantly raising and solving doubts, understand the author's three metaphors about home and his views.

emotional values

Think deeply about "home", so as to cultivate your own human emotions of loving home and loved ones, and learn to cherish family life

Author: Zhou Guoping

Zhou Guoping was born in Shanghai in 1946. He graduated from the Philosophy Department of Peking University in 1967 and the Philosophy Department of the Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences in 1981. He is currently a researcher at the Institute of Philosophy of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.

Author of: academic monographs "Nietzsche: At the Turning Point of the Century" and "Nietzsche and Metaphysics"

Collection of random thoughts "Man and Eternity" Collection of poems "Sad Passion"

Collection of essays "Watching Distance" and autobiography "Time and Temperament" etc.

Read the following pronunciations correctly

trivial rest

Meditation lingers

Warm and nurturing

The tired bird misses its nest and becomes eclipsed

pray

Article structure

Part One (1): The metaphor of life leads to thinking about home and leads to the following.

The second part (2-16): Use three metaphorical sentences as subtitles to express your philosophical thinking about life's opponents from simple to profound.

The first level (2-6): After in-depth reflection on the life of fishermen who regard a boat as their home, they come to the conclusion that their home is a boat.

Second level (7-12): From the perspective that life is a voyage, I think of home as a warm harbor and a paradise for rest and relaxation.

The third level (13-16): Based on the first two sections, the word "eternal" is used to clearly define the essential characteristics of home. Home is the eternal shore.

The whole article consists of an introduction and three subsections. The title of each subsection is expressed in a judgment sentence, which directly explains the author's understanding and thinking. The three sections look like three levels from the title. The order of these three levels is a kind of ______. The premise of this relationship is based on the opening sentence of the text "_______________", which is the premise of the author's thinking about home and the introduction to the topic.

What is the function of the introduction to the text?

Introduction: plays the role of guiding the whole text.

The two metaphors compare the time experienced in a person's life to the "river of time" and the "process of life struggle" to "a kind of drifting", which leads to the following.

Text perception

Listen to the recording of the text and think about the questions.

What does the author think "home" is?

What kind of feeling does “home” bring to people?

Combined with the full text, think and discuss:

Why does the author think that home is a ship, a harbor and a shore? How does he connect "home" with "ship", "harbour" and "shore"?

1. Why does the author think that home is a boat? How does he connect "home" and "ship"?

(1) "Home is a boat" comes from the introduction: "For everyone, life is like drifting on the river of time."

(2) This is the result of in-depth thinking after observing the life phenomenon of fishermen who call "boats" their home.

The first section "Home is a boat": expresses the author's philosophical understanding of the first level of "home".

(3) Drifting in the long river of life, home carries the burden of loved ones to overcome the unpredictable fate ahead.

The author is___________, leading us step by step from _____ to _____.

2. Why does the author think home is a harbor? How does he connect "home" with "harbour"?

Section 2 "Home is a warm harbor"

(1) This metaphor is an extension of the previous metaphor. For a ship sailing on the river of life, a harbor is indispensable. Then, home is a harbor for boats to park, rest, and avoid wind and waves.

(2) When expounding his own point of view, the author quotes Nietzsche's words, which not only introduces the topic, but also leads people to think about home in depth, so as to discuss his views on home. In order to make my explanation fuller, more sufficient and more convincing,

Cooperation, exploration

The author compares life to "a kind of drifting", and compares home to a boat, a harbor, and a shore, and talks about the inner connection between these metaphors.

Comparing life to a kind of drifting is the basis of the next three metaphors. "Home is a boat" is the basis of the next two metaphors. "Home is a warm harbor" is the in-depth development of the previous metaphor and the starting point of the next metaphor. "Home is the eternal shore" is the deepening of "Home is the warm harbor" and is the ultimate and completion of the thoughts conveyed by the three metaphors.

Writing method

(1) Combine narrative, discussion and lyricism.

Example: "Home is a boat" section.

The author first describes what he saw, heard and felt about boating in the South.

Then the discussion of "home is a boat" was introduced,

Finally, looking at the shadows of sails moving slowly on the lake, I secretly prayed that there would be a warm home under each sail.

This writing method of discussing based on narrative seems to be a natural one. Narration is the basis of discussion and lyricism, while discussion and lyricism are the sublimation of narrative.

(2) This article uses the rhetorical methods of metaphor, question, and quotation in many places.

Example 1: Quoting Nietzsche’s sarcastic comment on women: “Friend, when you get closer, you will know that even on the most beautiful sailing ship, there are too many trivial noises!”

Quoting Nietzsche not only introduces the topic, but also leads to in-depth thinking about home, so as to discuss the views on home. It also makes the author's explanation fuller, more sufficient, and more convincing.

Expand your thinking

Each of us has a home of our own. What is home? Different writers have different "homes" in their writings, so what is the "home" in your mind? Please use metaphors to describe your feelings.

What is home? Home is the air conditioner in summer, a wine bottle on snowy days; home is the talk under the moonlight, home is the support in the sunset; home is the warnings for a long journey, home is the tears that roll down when we meet again. The family will be happy and happy, like a clear spring that never grows old.

If life is a journey, then

(1) Home is a car,

(2) Home is a gas station,

(3) Home is the terminal;

If life is a process of growth, then

(1) Home is sweet candy,

(2) Home is the wings that let you fly,

(3) Home is the kite string in your hand.

Home is a lamp lit for me, it warms my heart forever and lights my way.

Solve problems

This is an essay written by a philosopher. The title of the article is "Home", which can be understood as the author's philosophical thinking about "home". "Home" is a familiar term to people. Zhou Guoping's essay expresses his profound understanding of home and life from three levels.

Life insights:

"Home" is a noun that we are very familiar with, and it is also a place that we are very familiar with. But, have you really thought about the meaning of playing house to our lives?

Keywords: tutoring courseware, Chinese version of ninth grade Chinese courseware volume 2, ninth grade Chinese slide courseware download, home PPT courseware download, .ppt format

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