"Heroic Soul of the Sea" PPT courseware 3

"Heroic Soul of the Sea" PPT courseware 3

Introduction to Deng Shichang:

Deng Shichang: a patriotic general of the Beiyang Navy in the late Qing Dynasty (1849-1894), courtesy name Zhengqing, and a native of Panyu, Guangdong. When he was a boy, he witnessed the warships of Western powers operating rampantly in China's waters and determined to dedicate himself to defending the waters. In 1888, the Beiyang Navy was established, and he served as deputy general of the Chinese Army's Zhongying Camp and commander of the "Zhiyuan" ship. He is famous for his strict military management, loyalty, courage and uprightness.

Preview test

Hitting enemy ships repeatedly, riding the waves, panicking, and invading

Galloping across the seas, cutting through the waves, resounding in the sky, warships

Frequent firing, impassioned, scarred, roaring

The smoke fills the air, we all die together, we ignore it, Admiral

Would rather die than give in, steer violently, weigh anchor frequently

Showing no weakness, sharing the same hatred with the enemy, sacrificing one's life to serve the country, in an instant

The enemy is strong and we are weak. We are stunned and stunned. We are resolute.

Detection

1. Identify words and form words (5 minutes)

Night ( ) repeatedly ( )

Xiao ( ) wisp ( )

Camel ( ) draw ( )

Rudder ( ) Anchor ( )

2. Memorize the words you have accumulated in this lesson. (Write at least 5)

Moment: a very short period of time.

Don’t show any weakness: Don’t show that you are weak at all. Often described as not being afraid in front of strong people.

Shared hatred of the enemy: Refers to the unanimous hatred of the enemy.

Yun Xiao: Xiao: cloud; sky. Extremely high in the sky.

Guandai: In the new military system of the late Qing Dynasty, the commander in charge of a battalion was called Guandai. Navy captains also use this title.

Frequency: many times, several times in a row. Continuous.

Flagship: The warship where the naval fleet commander or formation commander of some countries is located is called the flag because the commander's flag is hung on the ship. Anchor: An iron ship-stopping device with two or more hooks on one end and an iron chain connected to the ship on the other end. It is thrown to the bottom of the water or the shore to stabilize ships floating in the water.

antonym:

Advantages (disadvantages) Rushing (calm) Dense (sparse)

The soul is flying and the soul is scattered (the spirit is calm and relaxed)

Synonyms:

Invasion (violation) annihilation (annihilation) stunned (jawed)

Fierce (violent), protective (covering), frightened (frightened)

Synonym analysis:

cover

Protect

Both have the meaning of "protection"

"Cover" highlights the protection in secret so that it is not exposed, and is mostly used in military activities.

"Protect" highlights dedicated care and can be used for a wide range of people or things.

First reading text

overall perception

Reading and thinking

1. First reading, read silently and think about which major historical event is described in the full text? And think about it: Which paragraphs are used in the article to describe the cause, course and results of this war? (You can first mark the serial number of each natural paragraph and make corresponding text annotations: cause, process, and result)

2. Which passages in the text describe Deng Shichang specifically and vividly? Find it and read it.

What does the text talk about?

On September 17, 1894, during the Battle of Dadonggou, Deng Shichang commanded the "Zhiyuan" ship to fight bravely. Later, under the siege of Japanese ships, the "Zhiyuan" was injured in many places, the whole ship burst into flames, and the hull tilted. Deng Shichang resolutely drove the ship into the starboard side of the Japanese battleship "Yoshino" at full speed, determined to die with the enemy. After Deng Shichang fell into the sea, he sank in the waves and died heroically together with more than 250 officers and soldiers on the ship.

paragraph structure

Cause: The first part (the first natural paragraph) writes about Japan's invasion and the outbreak of war.

Process: The second part (natural paragraphs 2-6) describes the fierce and tragic naval battle in the Yellow Sea.

Result: The third part (paragraph 7) writes about our failure and our spirit will last forever.

collaborative inquiry

Self-reading, self-enlightenment, cooperation and communication:

1. Read paragraphs 2 to 6 of the text silently. While reading, draw the parts that move you the most. Think about why you are moved, and make notes in the corresponding places.

2. Outline sentences describing the fierce battle in the Yellow Sea and sentences about Deng Shichang’s behavior, language, and demeanor during the battle, and write annotations.

Thinking: In the Sino-Japanese War of 1898, how did China's Beiyang Navy fight against the Japanese army?

The Beiyang Fleet showed no weakness in the face of powerful enemies. The officers and soldiers of each ship shared the same hatred of the enemy and fought bravely to kill the enemy. For a time, war was raging on the Yellow Sea, smoke filled the air, and shouts of killing and shelling resounded through the sky.

The battle scenes were very intense, showing the strong patriotic sentiments of the soldiers.

Wonderful appreciation

Deng Shichang glared at the "Yoshino" ship and said to the first mate: "The enemy fleet is running amok on the 'Yoshino'. If we ram and sink the 'Yoshino', our army will definitely win." He impassionedly announced to the officers and soldiers on the ship: "We are here We have already put life and death aside in the war against the country. Now that the "Zhiyuan" ship has been damaged and exhausted, it is unable to fight anymore. I have decided to ram and sink the "Yoshino" with my disabled ship and die together with the "Yoshino"." The officers and soldiers of the whole ship shouted in unison: " Crash and sink 'Yoshino'! Crash and sink 'Yoshino'!" Deng Shichang boarded the bridge, grasped the rudder wheel with both hands, and rushed towards the "Yoshino" ship at full power.

It is said that our army's "Zhiyuan" ship was damaged and all its ammunition was exhausted, and Deng Shichang rammed his ship into an enemy ship.

Deng Shichang and all the officers and soldiers on the ship showed their patriotic spirit of accepting death as home and sacrificing their lives to serve the country.

What kind of person do these sentences above describe Deng Shichang?

(Be brave and good at fighting, resist the enemy tenaciously, regard death as home, and sacrifice your life for justice.)

discuss

This article uses the beginning and end of the Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese War as a clue to narrate and write about people. Why is it not titled "Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1894" but called "The Heroes of the Sea"?

This article praises the feelings of innocence through narrative, expresses the memory and condolences of national heroes like Deng Shichang, and hopes that the souls of these heroes who will always sleep in the sea can rest in peace. Their spirits will always live in the hearts of the Chinese people.

After-class exercise question 2

"Leave it alone" and "die together" were Deng Shichang's heroic words before driving the "Zhiyuan" ship, and they were also heroic actions he later practiced. He did what he said without hesitation.

It embodies Deng Shichang's noble spirit of sacrificing his life to serve the country.

Central idea:

This article tells the tragic story of our army's patriotic general Deng Shichang and his soldiers during the Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1899, who put life and death at risk and fought tenaciously. It praises the heroes' spirit of sharing the same hatred with the enemy, fighting tenaciously, preferring death to surrender, and serving the country with their own lives. At the same time, it also exposed the corruption and incompetence of the Qing government at that time.

Information window

Deng Shichang died heroically on September 17, 1894 in the Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese War in the Yellow Sea. After hearing the news, Emperor Guangxu wrote, "On this day, the whole world is crying, and the power of the navy has been strengthened."

Related Links

The naval battle in the Yellow Sea lasted more than 5 hours. The result of the naval battle was that the Beiyang Fleet suffered huge losses, and the Japanese fleet also suffered heavy losses. However, Li Hongzhang ordered all his ships to hide in Weihaiwei Port from then on, causing the Beiyang Fleet's fifteen ships and thirteen torpedo boats to surrender without a fight.

In March 1895, the Qing government and the Japanese government signed the Sino-Japanese Treaty of Shimonoseki, which was humiliating and humiliating to the country. Japan received loot worth 100 million taels of silver and 230 million taels of compensation. Among China's modern anti-aggression wars, the Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1894 can be said to be the war with the largest scale, the most tragic failure, the deepest impact, the heaviest consequences, and the most lessons.

Outward training

Deng Shichang is just one of countless national heroes. What other heroic deeds do you know who sacrificed their lives for righteousness? Communicate among groups.

Assignment: In the history of the Chinese nation’s struggle against foreign aggression, countless outstanding sons and daughters put their personal life and death aside to defend the interests of the motherland, leaving many tragic deeds. Find relevant information and read it.

Keywords: Heroes of the Sea teaching courseware, Chinese S version fifth grade Chinese courseware volume 2, fifth grade Chinese slide courseware download, Heroes of the Sea PPT courseware download, .ppt format

For more information about the PPT courseware of "The Heroes of the Sea", please click the "The Heroes of the Sea" ppt tab.

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