"Harmony between Generals and Prime Ministers" PPT Courseware 15

Description

"Harmony between Generals and Prime Ministers" PPT Courseware 15

Sima Qian's "Historical Records"

"The swan song of a historian, the rhymeless Li Sao"

Adapted from "Historical Records: Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru"

Self-study tips: (read the text silently and answer the following questions)

1. Be able to retell three stories in the article and add subtitles (four-word summary) to the three stories.

2. Talk about what kind of spirit or qualities you have experienced from the characters in the three stories.

3. How to understand the topic "Generals and Phases".

Convene, discuss, solemn, priceless treasure

Promise, timidity, rejection, confidence

Neng Nai, everyone, Mianchi, and the complete jade return to Zhao.

He's Bi is invincible in all attacks and invincible in battles.

To play the harp, to beat the fou, to make a promise, to plead guilty,

Sir, let us work together

new word learning

Bi (bì) (Heshi Bi) Nuo (nuò) (promise)

timid (qiè) (cowardly) se (sè) (drum harp)

Fou (fǒu) (strike Fou) refuse (jù) (refuse)

Qing (qīng) (Shangqing)

Introduction and background: The story takes place at the end of the Warring States Period, when seven countries including Qi, Chu, Yan, Han, Zhao, Wei and Qin coexisted. Qin is the most powerful country. It wants to unify China and constantly attacks the other six countries. Zhao State is close to Qin State and is a relatively weak country. It is often invaded by Qin State.

He's Bi is the name of a piece of jade with an extraordinary origin. According to legend, in the Chu State during the Spring and Autumn Period, a man named Bian He picked up a piece of jade (that is, unprocessed jade) in the Chu Mountains and dedicated it to King Li of Chu. King Li asked an expert to identify jade, and the result was that it was a stone. King Li was furious, thinking that Bian He was deceiving and teasing him, so he cut off Bian He's left foot for deceiving the king.

Soon, King Li died and King Wu came to the throne. Bian He dedicated this piece of jade to King Wu. King Wu also asked experts to identify jade, and the result was that it was a stone. King Wu also chopped off Bian He's right foot for deceiving the emperor. After King Wu died, King Wen ascended the throne. Bian He carried Yu Pu to the foot of Chu Mountain and cried loudly for three days and three nights. I cried all my tears, and finally cried out blood.

Think about it:

Lian Po was very unconvinced. He said to others: "I, Lian Po, are invincible, invincible, and have accomplished many great achievements. What ability does Lin Xiangru have? He just relies on his mouth to get on top of me. I met him . He has to be put down!"

What do you read from this sentence? From which word types will it come out?

The perfect jade returns to Zhao

Lin Xiangru held the bi, stepped back a few steps, and stood leaning against the pillar. He said confidently: "I don't think you want to hand over fifteen cities. Now that the jade is in my hand, if you force me, my head and the jade will be smashed on this pillar!"

Mianchi Meeting

Lin Xiangru was very angry when he saw King Qin insulting King Zhao like this. He walked up to King Qin and said, "Please strike the fou for King Zhao." King Qin refused. Lin Xiangru asked again, but King Qin still refused. Lin Xiangru said: "You are only five steps away from me. If you don't agree, I will fight with you!"

Talk about it

After studying the text "The Harmony of Generals and Prime Ministers", which character in the text do you like? Why?

Lin Xiangru:

He can think deeply about events and adapt to changes, dare to fight regardless of life and death for the King of Qin, take the overall situation into consideration for Lian Po, tolerate humiliation and give in, and put the interests of the country first in everything. Because he repeatedly made contributions to safeguarding the interests of Zhao State, he was successively named Shangdafu and Shangqing.

Lian Po:

He was able to obey King Zhao's orders and lead troops to the border to prepare for the Qin army, so that King Qin did not dare to act rashly. Although he cared about personal gains and losses and was not united with Lin Xiangru, he corrected his mistakes when he knew they were wrong, and went to Lin Xiangru's house to plead guilty. His character frank. From then on, he and Lin Xiangru could work together to defend Zhao.

Understand the writing characteristics of this article.

1. What is the connection between the three stories?

2. What descriptions of the characters are captured in this article to portray the characters, and what are their functions.

Summarize:

There is a causal relationship between the three stories.

The three stories all have the occurrence, development and results of contradictions. They are relatively independent but closely related. The "Meeting of Mianchi" is the development of "Returning the Perfect Bi to Zhao", and the results of "Returning the Perfect Bi to Zhao" and the "Meeting of Mianchi" are the causes of "Replying for Sin". Together they form a complete and tortuous story of "The Harmony of Generals and Prime Ministers".

Benefits: The article has a rigorous structure, compact writing, clear ideas, and interlocking links.

This article focuses on which descriptions of the characters are used to portray the characters and what their functions are.

This article mainly focuses on the description of the characters' language and actions to depict the characters. This can better highlight the character's spirit and quality.

In-class training: (fill in the blanks according to the text content)

1. This text is adapted from "______" in Sima Qian's "____". It uses ________ as the background and ________ as the clue. Through the description of three short stories of "_______", "_______" and "_______", it writes the process from ____ to ____ between generals and prime ministers. , praised Lin Xiangru's fighting spirit of _____, _____ and ___________, _____, ______'s valuable qualities and political foresight, and also praised Lian Po's ______ spirit. The relationship between the three short stories is ______.

2. In the title "General and phase harmony", "general" refers to _____, "phase" refers to ____, and "harmony" in the text refers to ______________. Now "general harmony" is used to describe taking into account the overall situation and not caring about personal grudges.

Operation

Use one thing to write about the unity and friendship between classmates and friends, and clearly describe the causes and consequences.

Keywords: Jiang Xianghe teaching courseware, Chinese language version A for sixth grade, second volume Chinese courseware, sixth grade Chinese slideshow courseware download, Jiangxianghe PPT courseware download, .ppt format

For more information about the PPT courseware of "The Harmony of Generals and Phases", please click the "Here of Generals and Phases" ppt tab.

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Update Time: 2024-09-07

This template belongs to Chinese courseware Version A, Sixth Grade Chinese Volume 2 industry PPT template

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