"Haiyan" PPT

"Haiyan" PPT

Part One: Learning Objectives

1. Understand the literary knowledge about the author and the writing background of the article; read the text emotionally and perceive the text as a whole. (emphasis)

2. Understand the use of symbolic techniques, master contrast, foil and other expression techniques and their functions. (difficulty)

3. Learn the fearlessness and optimism of the proletarian revolutionary pioneers, and cultivate a brave, tenacious, optimistic and confident attitude towards life. (emphasis)

Haiyan PPT, part 2: Getting to know the author

Gorky (1868-1936), Soviet writer, founder of socialist and realist literature, "the father of Russian proletarian literature". His representative works include the novel "Mother" and the autobiographical trilogy "Childhood", "In the World", and "My University".

textual knowledge

Prose poetry is a new style of poetry developed in modern times, between prose and poetry. It uses a free and flexible form to convey concise and connotative poetry, with the descriptiveness of prose and the expressiveness of poetry. Although it is not arranged in lines and rhymes like poetry, the language still has an inherent sense of rhythm and musical beauty. This style of writing is generally short in length and often uses artistic techniques such as metaphors and symbols.

writing background

This article is selected from Volume 5 of "The Collected Works of Gorky" (People's Literature Publishing House, 1983 edition). Translated by Ge Baoquan. "Petrel" was written in 1901 and was originally titled "Song of Petrel". At that time, the industrial crisis in Europe spread to Russia. Factories closed down one after another and a large number of workers were unemployed. Coupled with the increasingly dark rule of the Tsar, the people could not bear it. Their resistance was growing day by day, and the revolutionary struggle was surging. At that time, Gorky, who was in Petersburg, participated in a special meeting held by the Russian Writers Association to commemorate the 40th anniversary of the liberation of the serfs and participated in demonstrations. Based on his experience of this struggle and the situation at that time, he wrote a short story "The Melody of Spring" with symbolic meaning. "Haiyan" is the final part of this novel. It took a lot of trouble to publish, but once it was published, it caused a huge response and was copied by revolutionaries. It became the most popular, propaganda and appeal leaflet at that time.

Haiyan PPT, the third part: word learning

Flying ( ), moaning ( ), flying ( )

Sleepy ( ) Timid ( ) Jade ( )

Winding ( ) Stupid ( ) Flame ( )

Flying ( ) Abyss ( ) Howling ( )

_____ is vast and vast; has no boundaries.

_____A great force that brings things together.

_____ originally means thinking oneself great and looking down on others; being extremely proud. The derogatory words and praise in the article mean pride and tallness.

_____Exceptionally angry; furious. Shocked, overly excited.

_____The way mountains, rivers, roads, etc. extend in twists and turns; the way snakes crawl.

Haiyan PPT, Part 4: Overall Perception

Practice reading poetry emotionally. Thinking: How many scenarios can this article be divided into based on the development and changes of the sea surface? What is the main clue of the article?

before the storm

When the storm approaches

The storm is coming

Take the approaching storm as a clue

future - approaching - coming

1~6 Before the storm comes, Haiyan longs for the storm with optimistic passion and confidence in victory.

7-11 When the storm approaches, Haiyan bravely fights the wind and thunder, and welcomes the storm with the belief that she will win.

12～16 When the storm is coming, Haiyan enthusiastically calls for the arrival of the storm as a victorious prophet.

Haiyan PPT, Part 5: In-depth lectures on the text

Get a feel for a typical environment

What kind of typical environment does this article set up to shape the image of Haiyan? Find relevant environmental descriptions in the text and appreciate them.

How was the surroundings before the storm?

On the vast sea, strong winds gathered dark clouds.

The dark clouds are getting darker and lower, pressing down on the sea, while the waves are singing and rushing high into the sky to meet the thunder.

The sinister environment symbolizes the dark social and political situation and heralds the increasingly intensified struggle between revolution and counter-revolution.

Words such as "sing", "charge" and "greet" highlight the fighting enthusiasm and optimistic and brave revolutionary spirit of the broad masses of the people.

Thunder roared. The waves cry in angry droplets and contend with the wind. See, the squally wind picked up layers of huge waves and threw them viciously onto the cliff, turning these large pieces of jade into dust and debris.

The waves and strong winds are personified, and the arrogance of the violent counterattack of the wind and waves is written. The performance environment is more sinister.

Haiyan PPT, Part Six: Learning Symbolism

The article uses symbolic techniques to find the corresponding descriptions in the article and point out their respective symbolic meanings.

Symbol refers to an artistic technique that relies on the external characteristics of a specific thing to embody the writer's profound thoughts or express some special meaning. Symbolic techniques can turn some relatively abstract spiritual qualities into concrete perceptible images, making the article lofty and profound.

Haiyan—a pioneer of the proletarian revolution who is brave, good at fighting, and wise and courageous.

The petrel is like black lightning, flying proudly.

Sometimes the wings hit the waves, and sometimes they shoot straight towards the dark clouds like arrows.

The petrel screamed and flew, like black lightning, arrow-like through the dark clouds...

It is flying like an elf - a proud, black elf of the storm - it is laughing, it is howling... it is laughing at the dark clouds, it is howling with joy!

Waves of the sea - the power of the broad masses of the people

The waves sang and rushed high into the sky to meet the thunder.

The waves cry in angry droplets and contend with the wind.

The sea catches the bolts of lightning and extinguishes them in its own abyss.

Haiyan PPT, Part 7: In-depth exploration

At the end of the article, why is Haiyan like a "prophet of victory" shouting "Let the storm come more violently"? Why is Haiyan full of longing for the storm? "——The storm! The storm is coming!" "——Let the storm come more violently!" What kind of thoughts and feelings does the author express in the two loud shouts?

"——Let the storm come more violently!" This is the loud and clear fighting declaration of the revolutionaries. It heralds the coming revolutionary storm, encourages people to take active action to meet the great struggle, and expresses the confident and heroic fighting enthusiasm and A high spirit of revolutionary optimism.

"——The storm! The storm is coming!" The repeated rhetorical techniques strengthen the extreme excitement and joy of "Haiyan" as the messenger, indicating that the dark tsarist rule is about to collapse and a people's revolution is coming, showing the proletarian Class revolutionaries have a high degree of wisdom and keen foresight of the great historical changes of the times.

Haiyan PPT, part 8: summary of the main theme

This prose poem uses symbolic techniques to depict the warrior image of Haiyan who dares to fight against the wind and waves and dare to attack the darkness. It expresses the author's strong desire for the early arrival of the proletarian revolutionary wave and enthusiastically praises the strong and fearless fighting spirit of the Russian proletarian revolutionary pioneers. , foretelling the bright prospect that the proletarian revolution will surely win.

Since its publication, "Haiyan" has won the love of many readers for its profound thoughts, sharp edges and passionate poetry. What artistic features have you experienced while reciting?

1. Unique picture creativity;

The repeated scenes not only show the brave and fearless image of Haiyan, but also create a majestic, exciting and heroic artistic conception.

2. Unique symbolic techniques;

The author is unique in constructing a series of "symbolic groups", which enhances the artistic charm of prose poetry.

3. Unique contrast and contrast;

The powerful contrast highlights Haiyan's bravery. Optimistic and fearless tall image.

4. Have strong lyrical language.

The use of rhetorical techniques such as metaphor, exaggeration, personification, parallelism, and repetition makes the language beautiful and powerful, and enhances the expression effect.

Haiyan PPT, Part 9: Expansion and Extension

The title of the article is "Haiyan". Please come up with a subtitle for the author based on your own understanding.

——Brave fighter ——Storm warrior

——The pioneer who greets the storm ——The prophet of victory

——Fearless Revolutionary ——Pioneer of Revolution

——The sharp sword that cuts through the dark clouds

after class homework

There is an emotional read the text.

Accumulate good words and sentences.

In everyone's life, there are both the sunshine of warm love and various "storms" tests. What should you do when faced with the storms of life? Talk about your thoughts.

Keywords: Free download of Chinese PPT courseware for the second volume of the ninth grade of the Ministry of Education Edition, Haiyan PPT download, .PPT format;

For more information about "Haiyan" PPT courseware, please click on the "Haiyan" ppt tab.

"Haiyan" PPT excellent courseware:

"Haiyan" PPT excellent courseware Part One: Introduction to the author Gorky (1868-1936), a proletarian writer in the former Soviet Union and the founder of socialist realist literature. He was born in poverty and lost his father when he was young. At the age of 11, he was running around the society to make a living, working as a loader...

"Haiyan" PPT quality courseware:

"Petrel" high-quality courseware Part One: Introduction to the work "Petrel" is a prose poem, which is the end of the fantasy "Melody of Spring" written by Gorky in March 1901, with the original title of "Song of Petrel". Literary common sense Prose poetry is a genre that has the characteristics of both poetry and prose..

"Haiyan" PPT free download:

"Haiyan" PPT free download Part 1: Learning objectives 1. Understand the literary common sense about Gorky and the writing background of this article. 2. Read it repeatedly to understand the symbolic meaning of the article and understand the theme of the article. 3. Cultivate a strong and fearless revolutionary spirit and lofty ambitions..