"Have you ever been to a museum?" PPT courseware 6

Description

"Have you ever been to a museum?" PPT courseware 6

Grammar Focus

The present perfect tense is composed of subject + have/has + past participle. Its main usage is as follows:

Structure: subject + have / has + past participle of verb

General questions: have / has … ?

Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.

Yes, she has. No, she hasn’t.

1. What are the differences in usage and meaning between ever, never, just, already, and yet in the present perfect tense?

The present perfect tense expresses the impact or result of an action that occurred or was completed in the past on the present.

Such as: Have you read that story? Have you read that story? (The action of "reading" happened in the past, and its impact on the present is: whether we know the content of the story.)

I have bought two apples． I bought two apples. (The action of "buying" occurred in the past, and the result in the present is: owning two apples.)

While learning this concept, you should also pay attention to several adverbs that are often used with the present perfect tense: already, just, ever, yet, never, etc. already, just are mostly used in affirmative sentences, ever, yet, and never are mostly used in questions and negative sentences.

For example: I have already finished my homework.

I've finished my homework.

He has just had his meal. He had just eaten.

Have you ever sung this English song?

Have you ever sung this English song?

They haven’t started yet. They haven’t started yet.

We have never heard of it．

We have never heard of this.

2. The usage of have been in, have been to and have gone to

(1). Have (has) been in means "how long you have been in a certain place." It is often used with adverbials expressing a period of time.

Mr. Brown has been in Shanghai for three days. Mr. Brown has been in Shanghai for three days.

They have been in Canada for five years.

They have been in Canada for five years.

(2). Have (has) been to means "have been to a certain place", which means that it is no longer there. Can be compared with just, ever,

Use together with never and so on.

For example: I’ve just been to the post office.

I just went to the post office.

Have you ever been to Hangzhou?

Have you ever been to Hangzhou?

Mary has never been to the Great Wall.

Mary has never been to the Great Wall.

Summary

The difference between Have been to / in and have gone to

1 have / has been to + place name

Been to a certain place (been there and come back);

2 have / has gone to + place name

Went somewhere (not back yet);

3 have / has been in + place name

How long you have lived in a certain place.

4a. Put the correct forms of the verbs in the blanks.

1. A: Do you want __________ (come) to the space museum?

B: No, I’ve already ______ (be) there three times.

2. A: Have you ________ (see) the robots at the science museum?

B: Yes, I ______ (go) there last weekend.

3. A: Let’s ________ (spend) the day at the zoo.

B: Well, I’ve already _______ (be) there a couple of times, but I’m happy_______ (go) again.

4. A: How about _________ (go) to the art museum? There are some special German paintings there right now.

B: Sure. When do you want _______ (go) ?

5. A: Have you ever _________ (visit) the history museum?

B: No, I’ve never________ (be) there.

The statements are all false. Write four true sentences according to the passage.

1. Singapore is a big country in Europe.

2. In Singapore, you can only find Japanese food.

3. It’s good to see lions and foxes during the daytime because they’ll probably be awake.

4. It’s best to visit Singapore in autumn.

Fill in the words according to the meaning of the sentence and the first letter given.

1. Has Shirley ever been to an a__________ park?

2. People in Europe are called E___________.

3. The United Kingdom, the United States and Australia are all E______________ countries.

4. It was Christopher Columbus who first _________ American continent.

5. I like fruits, e________ sweet fruits, like watermelon and litchi.

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Update Time: 2024-10-30

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