"Have the Chinese lost their self-confidence?" PPT download

"Have the Chinese lost their self-confidence?" PPT download

Part One: Introduction of New Knowledge

In 1934, the Kuomintang mayor of Peiping issued an order prohibiting male and female students from swimming together to avoid skin-to-skin contact and hinder the safety of men and women. Faced with such a ban, Mr. Lu Xun said this: "Men and women live in the same sky and earth and breathe the air together. The air comes out of this man's nostrils and is sucked in by that woman, confusing the world. Isn't it more serious than classmates swimming together!" To completely draw the line, it is better to simply issue another order. From now on, men and women should each wear a gas mask when going out. This will prevent air circulation and avoid publicity." As he spoke, Mr. Lu Xun tilted his head back slightly and simulated the tube of the gas mask with his hands. , everyone was amused and laughed.

The story seems ridiculous, but there were things even more ridiculous at the time. In 1931, Japan launched the September 18th Incident, and the three northeastern provinces of our country fell, and the Japanese army advanced step by step into the pass. At this critical moment for the survival of the country and the nation, some people are spreading pessimistic views about the future of the war against Japan.

Have Chinese people lost their self-confidence? PPT, part 2: independent learning

1. Read the text aloud, read the pronunciation of the characters correctly, and mark the paragraph numbers.

2. Thinking: What are the views in the article on the question "Have the Chinese people lost their self-confidence?"

3. Understand the stylistic characteristics of this article.

Self-word detection ratio accumulation

1. Phoneticize the red words:

realize, lament, apply, one after another

deceive, slander

2. Write the corresponding idioms according to the sentences:

(1) The one in front falls, and the one behind follows closely. Describe the heroic struggle.

one after another

(2) Deceive yourself as well as others.

Deceiving oneself and others

How much do you know about Lu Xun?

Lu Xun (1881-1936) was a native of Shaoxing, Zhejiang. His original name was Zhou Zhangshou, and he later changed his name to Zhou Shuren, with the courtesy name Hencai. "Lu Xun" was the pen name he used when he published "Diary of a Madman", and it was also his most widely influential pen name. Famous writer and thinker, important participant in the May Fourth New Culture Movement, and the founder of modern Chinese literature. His representative works include the novel collection "Scream" and "Wandering", and the essay collections "Grave", "Hot Wind", "Huagai Collection", etc. This article is selected from _________.

Have Chinese people lost their self-confidence? PPT, Part 3: Close reading and exploration

1. What is the enemy theory? What is the basis for this?

Theory of placing enemies

argument

Two years ago: Boasting a "vast land and abundant resources"

Soon: Hope League of Nations

Now: Praying to God and Worshiping Buddha

Argument: Chinese people have lost their self-confidence

Read the first two paragraphs together and think: Who do “we” and “someone” refer to?

From the above background information, we can know that "we" and "someone" refer to the Kuomintang reactionaries and their "social celebrities".

Paragraphs 1 and 2 present the enemy's argument, and paragraphs 3 and 5 use refuting arguments to directly refute the enemy's argument, and then establish a point of view that is diametrically opposed to the enemy's argument to indirectly refute the enemy's argument. The combination of the two makes the argument rigorous.

The author finally concluded, "As to whether you have self-confidence, the articles of the number one prime minister are not enough evidence. You have to look underground for yourself." What are the meanings of "number one prime minister" and "underground" respectively?

The "number one prime minister" refers to the ruler and his imperial literati, and "underground" refers to the Communist Party of China and its revolutionary forces that were in a state of underground struggle at that time.

Have Chinese people lost their self-confidence? PPT, Part 4: Intensive reading and speculation

Lu Xun hated his enemies deeply, but he wholeheartedly loved the outstanding sons and daughters of the Chinese people. How is this clear emotion of love and hate expressed through language? Invite students to find relevant words and sentences from the article and analyze it with their classmates.

Tip: You can analyze it from the perspective of rhetoric and keywords.

Two years ago, we always boasted about our "vast land and abundant resources", which was a fact; soon we stopped boasting and only hoped for the League of Nations, which was also a fact; now we neither boast about ourselves nor believe in the League of Nations, instead we just pray to gods and Buddhas, nostalgic for the past. Today - but it is also a fact.

Sharp and sharp language, full of sarcasm, directly pokes at the enemy's vital points.

If this can be considered a kind of "trust", it can only be said that the Chinese once had "other trust", but since they were disappointed with the League of Nations, they have lost all this trust.

The Chinese are now developing the power of "self-deception."

The rhetorical technique of imitation is used to satirize the ugly image of pessimists who rely on others and deceive themselves.

Have Chinese people lost their self-confidence? PPT, Part 5: Class Summary

We learned the knowledge of refuting thesis and tasted Mr. Lu Xun's sharp, humorous, sarcastic and emotional language style. I also felt the patriotic enthusiasm of Mr. His cry "We have Chinese people who have not lost their confidence" is like a ray of light in the darkness, giving people hope.

It is precisely because of the cries and struggles of people with lofty ideals like Mr. Lu Xun that the "backbone of China" finally fixed the Chinese nation's spirit of constant self-improvement on the big stage of history; finally brought the Chinese people's self-confidence into the 21st century; finally Carry forward the five thousand years of Chinese civilization even more brilliantly. A strong youth will make a country strong. In the future, international competition will be a competition of science and technology. We must learn cultural knowledge well and be the backbone of China that will carry forward the past and open up the future.

Have Chinese people lost their self-confidence? PPT, Part 6: Homework assignments

Read Mr. Lu Xun's rebuttal essay "On Surprised by Friendships" and experience Mr. Lu Xun's pungent, humorous, and sharp language style as well as his distinct emotions of love and hatred.

Keywords: Free download of Chinese PPT courseware for the ninth grade of the People's Education Press, Volume 1, have Chinese people lost their self-confidence? PPT download, .PPT format;

For more information about the PPT courseware "Have Chinese People Lost Their Self-confidence", please click the "Have the Chinese People Lost their Self-confidence" ppt tag.

"Have the Chinese lost their self-confidence" PPT:

"Have the Chinese lost their self-confidence?" 》PPT Part One Content: Learning Objectives 1. Understand the background of the times, grasp the author’s point of view, and clarify the author’s argumentation ideas. 2. Learn how to combine direct criticism and indirect criticism. 3. Appreciate the sharpness and connotation of this article..

"Have the Chinese lost their self-confidence?" PPT courseware 11:

"Have Chinese People Lost Their Self-confidence" PPT courseware 11 1. Introduction of new course Mao Zedong called Lu Xun the leader of China's cultural revolution. Lu Xun had the hardest bones. 2. Get to know the author Lu Xun (1881-1936) was born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang. His original name was Zhou Shuren and his courtesy name was Hencai. He is now...

"Have the Chinese lost their self-confidence?" PPT courseware 10:

"Have Chinese people lost their self-confidence?" PPT courseware 10 Argumentative essays are divided into argumentation methods: argumentation and refutation Argumentation: that is, directly putting forward the central argument and using arguments to demonstrate it to prove one's point of view. To refute: to reveal a correct point of view or to refute a wrong point of view.