"Have the Chinese lost their self-confidence?" PPT courseware 10

Description

"Have the Chinese lost their self-confidence?" PPT courseware 10

argumentative essay

Divided according to argumentation methods: argumentation and refutation

Argument: that is, directly put forward the central argument and use evidence to support it to prove your point of view.

Refute: Disclose or refute a wrong point of view with a correct point of view, thereby further clarifying and establishing the correct point of view.

General structure and form:

1. Point out wrong arguments, arguments or arguments (Treat targets)

2. Refute wrong arguments, arguments or arguments

3. Indicate the essence or harm of the error (knock down the target)

About the Author

Lu Xun (1881-1936), whose original name was Zhou Shuren and whose courtesy name was Hencai. A great proletarian writer, thinker and revolutionist in modern my country. His main works include: the novel collection "Scream" and "Wandering"; the historical novel collection "New Stories"; the prose collection "Morning Flowers Picked at Dusk"; the prose poetry collection "Weeds"; the essay collection "Huagai Collection", "Nanqianbei Diao Collection", "Grave", "Hot Wind" and other fifteen volumes.

Time backgroud:

This article was written on September 25, 1934, exactly the third anniversary of the September 18th Incident. At that time, some people spread pessimistic arguments about the future of the war against Japan and accused the Chinese of losing their self-confidence. This would only undermine their fighting spirit and make them willing to become slaves to the country's subjugation. Lu Xun's article was written to refute this erroneous argument and to inspire the nation's self-confidence.

Listen and read the text, overall perception

Do you understand the structure of the article?

1 (1-2) Present the other party’s arguments and arguments.

2 (3-8) Refute the opponent’s arguments and arguments.

Three (9) calls on the Chinese people to distinguish right from wrong, learn from heroes, and actively join the torrent of revolution.

Reading and Thinking

What is the other person’s misconception?

Why does the author think it is wrong?

What point is the author making head on?

What is the basis for the author's opinion?

Thinking: The expression effect of "his faith"

Derived from "self-confidence", it is a satire on the Kuomintang's rule and its imperial literati.

The rhetorical technique of imitation words is used to fully expose the self-narcosis and self-deception of the enemy's argument, and also enhances the logical power of the article.

What point is the author making head on?

“There are Chinese people in China who have not lost their self-confidence.”

"We have Chinese people who have not lost their self-confidence." Please provide examples of "people of..." in paragraph 7 based on your own understanding.

"People who work hard"

Refers to the vast number of working people who are unknown and working hard.

Such as Bi Sheng, Zu Chongzhi, Li Shizhen, Zhan Tianyou and others

"People who work hard"

Refers to those who are not afraid of sacrifice, regardless of gains and losses, and are loyal to the motherland.

Such as Yue Fei, Wen Tianxiang, Qi Jiguang, Lin Zexu and others

"A person who pleads for the people"

Refers to a person who sympathizes with the people, complains about injustice for the people, and upholds justice.

Such as Qu Yuan, Guan Hanqing, Hai Rui and others

"A person who sacrifices his life to seek the Dharma"

Refers to people who have gone through hardships, sacrificed themselves heroically, and pursued the truth.

Such as Shang Yang, Tan Sitong, Xuanzang, Faxian and others

What are the characteristics of the language of this article?

1. Sharp, sarcastic, and full of combat effectiveness.

2. Cleverly use rhetorical methods such as metaphors, parallelism, and rhetorical questions to greatly enhance the persuasiveness and appeal of language.

Expand and extend

In the new historical era, how should we serve as the “backbone of China”?

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For more information about the PPT courseware "Have Chinese People Lost Their Self-Confidence", please click on the "Have the Chinese People Lost their Self-Confidence" PPT tag?

"Have the Chinese lost their self-confidence?" PPT courseware (Lesson 2):

"Have the Chinese lost their self-confidence?" PPT courseware (Lesson 2) The first part of the content: Introduction of the new lesson General Secretary Xi Jinping clearly stated at the conference celebrating the 95th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China: Chinese Communists must adhere to the four self-confidences, that is, a society with Chinese characteristics Confidence in the path of communism...

"Have the Chinese lost their self-confidence?" PPT courseware (Lesson 1):

"Have the Chinese lost their self-confidence?" PPT courseware (1st lesson) Part 1: Introduction of the new lesson What was the spiritual outlook of the Chinese people more than 70 years ago? At that time, there was a giant of thought and a tenacious warrior who saw all this with sharp eyes, time and time again...

"Have the Chinese lost their self-confidence?" PPT free courseware:

"Have the Chinese lost their self-confidence?" PPT free courseware Part 1: Review introduction Questions: 1. The wrong argument in the article:_________________________ 2. What the Chinese have lost is: ______________ 3. What the Chinese have developed is: ____________..

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Update Time: 2024-11-23

This template belongs to Chinese courseware Chinese version of ninth-grade Chinese language volume 1 industry PPT template

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