"Greek and Roman Classical Culture" PPT courseware

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"Greek and Roman Classical Culture" PPT courseware

Part One: Introduction of New Course

"Homer's Epic" is the collective name for two epic poems, "The Iliad" and "The Odyssey", which are said to have been written by the blind ancient Greek poet Homer. Both epics are divided into 24 volumes. These two epics may have originally been oral literature based on ancient legends and were passed down through recitation by musicians. As a historical material, it not only reflects the social situation from the 11th century BC to the 9th century BC, but also reflects the Mycenaean civilization. It reproduces the picture of ancient Greek society and is an important historical material for studying early society. "Homer's Epic" not only has important value in literature and art, but also provides future generations with much worth studying in terms of history, geography, archaeology and folklore. So what other cultural achievements were there during this historical period?

Greek and Roman classical culture PPT, part 2 content: text explanation

1. Literature and Sculpture

The classical culture of Greece and Rome is reflected in mythology, literature, art, philosophy, science, history, law, sports and other aspects.

1. Literature

Main form: Greek mythology.

Characteristics: "God and man have the same form and sex"

Representative Works: "Homer's Epic"

Historical value: "Homer's Epic" is a precious literary heritage and the main document for understanding early Greek society.

2.Sculpture

The art of Greek figure sculpture reached a state of perfection.

Representative: The statue of Zeus in the Temple of Olympia is one of the seven wonders of the ancient world. "The Discus Thrower"

2. Architectural art

Greek architectural art is mainly reflected in temples. The temple is surrounded by columns, with some thick and thin columns. Representative: Temple of Patriarch, Athens.

Roman architecture is reflected in stone arches, domes, etc., which are both solid and gorgeous. Representative: There is a large arena that can accommodate nearly 80,000 spectators, an aqueduct project, a triumphal arch to celebrate victory, an obelisk and the Pantheon, a grand religious site.

3. Philosophy and law

philosophy

representative figure

Democritus, born in the commercial city of Abdera on the coast of Thrace, was a great materialist philosopher in ancient Greece and one of the founders of atomic materialism (the first to propose atomic theory).

Socrates, a famous thinker, philosopher, educator and citizen assessor in ancient Greece. His thinking turned to human society, and he pointed out that the best way to obtain knowledge is to ask and answer questions systematically. He also advocated that "people should know themselves", which is of great significance to understanding people's inner world.

Aristotle was an encyclopedic scholar who founded new disciplines such as logic.

jurisprudence

The Law of the Twelve Tables was the first step in the construction of the Roman legal system and the source of later Roman codes and even European jurisprudence.

the law of nations that applied to relations between Roman citizens and non-citizens, the economic law governing the production and exchange of goods, and numerous legal concepts. Together they constitute a complete system of Roman jurisprudence.

4.The origin of the Gregorian calendar

Origin and development

The ancient Egyptian solar calendar → Roman calendar → Julian calendar → Christian calendar.

Keywords: free download of history PPT courseware for the ninth grade of the People's Education Press, volume 1, Greek and Roman classical culture PPT download, .PPT format;

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"Greek and Roman Classical Culture" PPT courseware download:

"Greek and Roman Classical Culture" PPT courseware download Part One: Learning Objectives 1. Know the names of "Homer's Epic" and famous sculptures in ancient Greece. 2. Understand the typical representatives and characteristics of ancient Greek and Roman architectural art. 3. Know the famous philosophers of ancient Greece,...

"Greek and Roman Classical Culture" PPT download:

"Greek and Roman Classical Culture" PPT Download Part One: Greek Literature, Hymns to Sculpture Heroes Ancient Greece has a precious literary heritage. Do you know what it is? "Homer's Epic" "Homer's Epic" is a collection of two epic poems, "The Iliad" and "The Austrian..."

"Greek and Roman Classical Culture" PPT:

"Classical Culture of Greece and Rome" PPT Part One Content: Teaching Objectives 1. Understand and master the achievements of ancient Greece and Rome in literature, architecture, sculpture, law, etc. 2. Understand that Greek culture is the cradle of European culture, and Greek and Roman culture is the culmination of classical culture..

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Update Time: 2024-10-22

This template belongs to History courseware People's Education Press Ninth Grade History Volume 1 industry PPT template

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