"Greek City-States and Alexander's Empire" PPT courseware

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"Greek City-States and Alexander's Empire" PPT courseware

Part One: Introduction of New Course

1. In which city will the 28th Summer Olympics be held?

A. Paris B. Athens

2. Which country is the birthplace of the Olympic Games?

A. Greece B. Rome

3. At the 28th Summer Olympics in Athens, in addition to medals and flowers, the winning athletes also received a unique gift. Do you know what it is?

crown of olive branches

Greek City-States and Alexander’s Empire PPT, Part 2: Greek City-States

1. The natural environment of ancient Greece

Geographic scope: The geographical scope of ancient Greece roughly included the Greek Peninsula, the Aegean Islands, the west coast of the Asia Minor Peninsula, the Black Sea coast, southern Italy and Sicily. The Greek Peninsula was the main body of ancient Greece.

Characteristics: Surrounded by the sea, with many mountains and islands, small plain area and little cultivated land.

Impact: (1) Mountainous terrain led to inconvenient communication and prolonged the unification of Greece. (2) The coastline is tortuous, with numerous harbors and densely populated islands, which provides strong conditions for the navigation industry and the development of overseas trade.

2.Civilization process

Origin: Aegean Sea.

3. Time: 8th century BC

4.Characteristics: small country with few people

5. Typical representatives: Sparta, Athens

6.Greek Democracy

Greek City-States and Alexander’s Empire PPT, Part 3: Democratic Politics in Athens

(1) The establishment of the city-state of Athens

1. Time: 8th century BC.

2. Background: City-states established by the Greeks appeared on the Greek Peninsula and the west coast of Asia Minor, and Athens was one of the most important city-states.

3. Economic characteristics: Athens is located offshore, with convenient maritime transportation and developed industry and commerce.

4. Development: In the 6th century BC, the city-state of Athens became a famous slave republic.

(2) The prosperity of the city-state of Athens

1. Time: The second half of the 5th century BC, during the reign of Pericles.

2. Performance of Athens’ prosperity during Pericles’ period:

Politically, slave-owning democracy reached its peak

Economically, the slave economy was highly prosperous

Culturally, the culture is prosperous, education is valued, and talents emerge in large numbers.

3. Reasons for the prosperity of Athens during Pericles:

Pericles carried out a series of reforms:

①Political: Expand civil rights

②Culturally: encourage academic research, develop literature and art, and value education

Use your brain

How to evaluate the highly developed slave-owning democratic politics in the Periclean era?

Positive impact: It provided political conditions and guarantees for the prosperity of Athens, developed the democratic politics of the ancient world to its peak, became a typical example, and also had a certain influence on modern Western democratic politics.

Limitations: It is a slave-owner democracy, which is essentially the dictatorship of a few slave-owners over the majority of slaves.

Greek City-States and Alexander's Empire PPT, Part 4: Alexander's Empire

1. How did Alexander the Great establish a large empire spanning Europe, Asia, and Africa?

Sweeped Asia Minor and invaded Egypt. Occupying the Mesopotamia and Mesopotamia, destroying the Persian Empire, reaching as far as India, and establishing the Alexander Empire spanning Europe, Asia, and Africa.

2. What impact did Alexander the Great’s Eastern Expeditions have on the world?

(1) Alexander's Eastern Expeditions were of an aggressive nature, bringing huge disasters to the people of the East and plundering countless wealth from the Eastern world.

(2) The Eastern Expedition and the establishment of the empire also promoted the great intersection of Eastern and Western cultures. Strengthened economic ties and trade between the East and the West.

Keywords: free download of history PPT courseware for the ninth grade of the People's Education Press, volume 1, Greek city-states and Alexander's empire PPT download, .PPT format;

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"Greek City-States and Alexander's Empire" PPT download:

"Greek City-States and Alexander's Empire" PPT Download Part One Content: Greek City-States (Learning Points) 1. Geographic Scope 2. Natural Environment 3. Civilization Development 4. Greek City-States Geographic Environment: The Greek Peninsula is surrounded by the sea, has many mountains, many islands, and cultivated land Small area. East..

"Greek City-States and Alexander's Empire" PPT:

"Greek City-States and Alexander's Empire" PPT Part One Content: Teaching Objectives 1. Understand the Greek city-states and the development process and characteristics of Athenian democracy. 2. Master Alexander the Great's Eastern Crusades and the founding of his empire. 3. Experience the advantages of Athenian democracy...

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Update Time: 2024-11-22

This template belongs to History courseware People's Education Press Ninth Grade History Volume 1 industry PPT template

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