"Friendly Exchanges with Foreign Countries" Prosperous and Open Society PPT Courseware 2

"Friendly Exchanges with Foreign Countries" Prosperous and Open Society PPT Courseware 2

knowledge structure

Characteristics of foreign exchanges during the Sui and Tang Dynasties

Sent Tang envoys and Jianzhen to the east

The relationship between Tang Dynasty and Silla

Xuanzang's Journey to the West

1. Characteristics of foreign exchanges during the Sui and Tang Dynasties

1. The Sui and Tang Dynasties were relatively active in foreign exchanges, and had contacts with some countries including ______ and even _______ and _______.

2. The Tang government _______ merchants from various countries to trade in China and allowed them to stay there for a long time.

3. Cities such as _______, ________, _______, and ________ all have frequent trade activities.

4. The Tang Dynasty enjoyed a high reputation in the world, and countries called the Chinese "__________".

2. Sending envoys from the Tang Dynasty and Jianzhen to the east

1. During the Sui Dynasty, Japan sent envoys to the Sui Dynasty.

2. What are the main manifestations of Tang’s interactions with Japan?

⑴ Starting from the Zhenguan period, more than ten batches of Japanese envoys were sent to China.

⑵There were also foreign students and monks who came to the Tang Dynasty.

⑶ The mission sent gifts to the Tang Dynasty, and the Tang Dynasty gave gifts in return. This was actually trade between the two countries.

3. What impact did the exchanges between the Tang Dynasty and Japan have on Japan?

⑴After sending the Tang envoys back to China, they used the Tang Dynasty system as a model to carry out __________.

⑵The Japanese were greatly influenced by the culture of the Tang Dynasty. They created _____________ based on Chinese characters.

⑶Some customs of the Tang Dynasty people are still preserved in ___________.

3. The relationship between Tang and Silla

The countries on the Korean Peninsula had close contacts with the Sui and Tang Dynasties. After ________ became powerful, they sent ________ and __________ to the Tang Dynasty to learn Chinese culture.

Many Silla merchants came to China to do business, and __________ ranked first in imports in the Tang Dynasty.

Silla imitated the Tang system and established _________, using __________ to select officials.

Silla also introduced China’s scientific and technological achievements such as ________, ________, and ________.

Korean __________ was introduced to China, performed in the Tang Dynasty court, and became widely popular among the people.

4. Xuanzang’s Journey to the West

1.Why did Xuanzang travel to the west?

2. In the early years of Zhenguan, Xuanzang set out from ________ and went through hardships to study in Tianzhu, becoming a famous _____________.

3. "___________" written by Xuanzang based on his personal experience has become an important classic for the study of _________, ___________, as well as the history of __________ in my country and Buddhism.

The reason why the Tang Dynasty had frequent friendly exchanges with other countries

During the Tang Dynasty, the country was strong and its economy and culture were in a leading position in the world at that time, which exerted great attraction on all countries;

The Tang government adopted enlightened policies and encouraged economic and cultural exchanges between countries;

The Tang Dynasty had developed external transportation, which provided conditions for friendly exchanges with various countries.

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