"Envoy to the Fortress" PPT download

"Envoy to the Fortress" PPT download

Part One: Introduction of New Course

show target

1. Recite poetry, perceive the content of poetry, and understand the artistic conception of poetry. (emphasis)

2. Analyze the language of the poem and understand the poet’s thoughts and feelings. (difficulty)

About the Author

Wang Wei (about 701-761), courtesy name Mojie, was a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty. He was born as a Jinshi, and was promoted to Shangshu Youcheng. He was called "Wang Youcheng" in his old life, and there is "Wang Youcheng Collection". Wang Wei is a versatile artist with high achievements in poetry, painting, music, etc. Su Shi praised him highly: "When you taste Mojie's poems, there are paintings within the poems; when you look at Mojie's paintings, there are poems within the paintings."

background perspective

In the 25th year of Kaiyuan of the Tang Dynasty, Cui Xiyi, the deputy envoy of Hexi Jiedu, defeated Tubo. Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty ordered Wang Wei to go to the frontier fortress as a supervisory censor to express his condolences. This poem was written on the way.

Let’s fill in the PPT, the second part: preview feedback

1. Read the pronunciation of the characters

Zheng Peng ( ) Xiao Guan ( )

Hou Qi ( ) Yan Ran ( )

2. Write the glyph

return to yàn ( ) dū ( ) protect

3. Accumulation of classical Chinese knowledge

sunset over long river

(Ancient meaning: Yellow River; modern meaning: long river)

Xiao Guan is waiting to ride

(noun used as an adverbial, in Xiaoguan)

Let’s plug in the PPT, the third part: Impressions from the first reading

Ask students to listen and read the text, and make timely comments and punctuations on the textbook. Understand the author's emotions and feel the style of the article.

I want to ask about the side of the bicycle, but I belong to the country and live in Yan.

Zheng Peng left Hansai, returned to Yan and entered Hutian.

The desert is solitary and the smoke is straight, the sun is setting over the long river.

When Xiao Guan is waiting to ride, he will always protect Yan Ran.

Translate text

Original text: I want to ask about the side of the bicycle, but I belong to the country and have passed away.

Note:

Bicycle: Bicycling alone. Describes a light vehicle and a simple vehicle.

Ask the border: Go to the border to investigate.

Subject country: In the Han Dynasty, it was called those minority areas that had been surrendered.

Juyan: The name of an ancient county, located in the north of Zhangye, Gansu Province today.

Translation: I drove Jian Cong to the border to inspect, and passed by the vassal state of Juyan.

Fill in the PPT, the fourth part: Intensive reading taste

1. Talk about the meaning of the two sentences "Zheng Peng left the Han Dynasty, returned to Yan and entered Hu Tian". What kind of feelings do the two sentences contain?

[Answer] When the grass matures, its branches and leaves dry up, its roots leave the earth, and it blows in the wind. When a poet leaves his country and his hometown, his feelings are always complicated. The dictation in the poem is because of the mission. Probably the poet was already in a bad mood during his mission to the fortress, and it was different from the majesty and style of Sima Xiangru of the Han Dynasty who first gained the favor of Emperor Wu when he went to the southwestern barbarians. The poet compares himself with "Peng" and "Goose". These two sentences contain the author's melancholy of being squeezed out of the imperial court, and hint at his inner anger and depression. Corresponds to the "bicycle" in the first sentence. A journey of thousands of miles was conveyed in just ten words.

2. Please appreciate the two sentences "The lonely smoke is straight in the desert, and the sun is setting in the long river".

[Answer] The neck couplet vividly describes the strange and magnificent scenery outside the Great Wall. One "straight" and one "circle" not only accurately depict the scene of the desert, but also blend with the scenery, embodying the sadness in the magnificent scenery, and contrasting it from the side. It depicts the desolate and difficult living environment of the soldiers guarding the border, and reflects their patriotic spirit of defying hardship and actively defending the border. The vigorous writing, powerful artistic conception, and broad vision fully embody Wang Wei's characteristics of "painting in poetry". This is a famous line that Wang Wangwei praised as "eternally spectacular".

3. What emotions does the author contain in the last two lines of the poem?

[Answer] After the poet arrived at his destination, he learned from the soldiers that the governor was preparing for war on the front line of the border defense. These two sentences can show the poet's admiration for the border soldiers.

4. What connotation does the tail couplet express from the side?

[Answer] The last couplet describes the intense fighting life of the frontier soldiers, which shows the frequency of wars from the side.

Complete the PPT, the fifth part: study and exploration

[Method Exploration] How to understand the artistic beauty of "the solitary smoke in the desert and the sun setting over the long river"?

[Answer] ① The geometric composition is beautiful. The boundless desert looks like a huge plane from a distance, the solitary smoke rising into the sky is like a vertical line, the long Yellow River stretches into the distance, and the setting sun looks very round. The solitary smoke rising into the clouds means it is high, the setting sun means it is low, the straight line is perpendicular to the plane, and the line is tangent to the circle. It has a sense of both three-dimensionality and flow. Although there are only a few strokes, the imagery is rich and breathtaking. ②Natural color beauty. The yellow desert, the gray-black smoke rising straight into the blue sky, the rolling Yellow River water, and the bloody setting sun are all natural. The pale colors highlight the vastness of the desert, and the rich colors highlight the vitality of the desert, which is both powerful and beautiful.

Fill up the PPT, the sixth part: summary

Theme of this lesson

It describes the journey to the Embassy Fortress and the scenery outside the Great Wall seen during the journey. It not only reflects the life on the frontier, but also expresses the poet's loneliness, sadness, and his generous and tragic feelings after his emotions are sublimated in the majestic scenery of the desert.

The pen and ink are vivid and the artistic conception is profound.

The poem depicts the strange and magnificent scenery outside the Great Wall with vivid pen and ink. Especially the neck couplets are vigorous in writing and have a powerful artistic conception.

Keywords: Free download of Chinese PPT courseware for the first volume of the eighth grade Chinese version of the People's Education Press, PPT download, .PPT format;

For more information about the PPT courseware of "Make it to the Sea", please click the "Make it to the Sea" ppt tag.

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