"Disputes in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period" The emergence of the state and the transformation of society PPT courseware 7

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"Disputes in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period" The emergence of the state and the transformation of society PPT courseware 7

1. Struggle for hegemony in the Spring and Autumn Period

1. The reasons for the formation of the struggle for hegemony in the Spring and Autumn Period:

The Zhou royal family gradually declined

2. Reasons for Duke Huan of Qi’s dominance

3. The struggle for hegemony between Jin and Chu: the Battle of Chengpu

Reasons for Duke Huan of Qi to dominate:

1. Superior geographical location

2. Reform of Guan Zhong

3. Slogan "Respect the king and reject the barbarians"

The reason why Jin won the Battle of Chengpu?

1. Duke Wen of Jin carried out reforms and the strength of Jin State increased.

2. In terms of integrity: Duke Wen of Jin fulfilled his promise and "stepped back".

3. In terms of strategy: avoid the Chu army's sharp edge and lure the enemy deeper.

Qi Huangong's reforms:

1. Reform internal affairs

2. Develop production

3. Reform the military system and train a strong army

Jin Wengong's reforms:

1. Rectify internal affairs

2. Develop production

3. Train the army

What impact did the struggle for hegemony between princes during the Spring and Autumn Period have?

1. The vast majority of the people suffered severe disasters, and the war destroyed social productivity;

2. The number of vassal states was reduced to promote the unification process of the country.

3. The ties between the Huaxia ethnic group and other ethnic groups have been strengthened, accelerating the integration of ethnic groups;

2. Seven Heroes of the Warring States Period

1. How did the situation of the Seven Heroes of the Warring States Period come about?

The three families were divided into the Jin family and the Tian family on behalf of the Qi family.

2. What major famous battles took place?

Battle of Guiling, Battle of Maling, Battle of Changping

Capability development

1. The first overlord in the Spring and Autumn Period was ( )

A. Duke Huan of Qi B. Duke Wen of Jin

C. King Zhuang of Chu D. Duke Mu of Qin

2. The following allusions are related to the struggle between Wu and Yue for hegemony in the late Spring and Autumn Period ( )

A. Respect the king and fight against the barbarians B. stay away

C. Sit on the firewood and taste the courage D. Talking on paper

3. In the early years of the Warring States Period, the country divided among the three families of Han, Zhao and Wei was ( )

A. Qi B. Jin C. Chu D. Yan

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Update Time: 2024-10-21

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