"Crossing the Lingding Ocean" PPT free courseware

"Crossing the Lingding Ocean" PPT free courseware

Part One: Learning Objectives

1. Recite the poem repeatedly to appreciate the poet's deep patriotic feelings.

2. Deeply understand famous sentences and develop the ability to appreciate language and poetry.

3. Strengthen cooperative learning and develop good habits of independence, inquiry, and communication.

Crossing Ling Ding Yang PPT, part 2: Getting closer to the author

Wen Tianxiang got the first place in the Jinshi examination in the fourth year of Baoyou's reign (1256), the reign of Emperor Lizong of the Song Dynasty. He successively held the post of punishment in Hunan and knew Ganzhou. In the first year of Emperor Gong Deyou's reign (1275), Yuan soldiers crossed the river, and Wen Tianxiang raised troops to serve the king. When Lin'an was in danger, he was ordered to go to Yuanying to negotiate peace. He was detained because of his determined resistance. He escaped in a risky way and supported Zhao Gang, the king of Yi. He went to Fujian to recruit soldiers, marched into Jiangxi, and restored many prefectures and counties. Later, he was defeated and captured to the capital of the Yuan Dynasty, where he was eventually killed for his unyielding behavior. A letter to the Duke. His works include "The Complete Works of Mr. Wenshan"

Background information

This is a poem about aspiration. In December of the first year of Xiangxing (1278), Wen Tianxiang was defeated and captured. In January of the following year, the Yuan army left the Pearl River Estuary and marched towards Yashan, the last stronghold of the Southern Song Dynasty. Wen Tianxiang was escorted along with him. When he crossed the Lingding Ocean, he wrote this poem, determined to die for his country. Later, Zhang Hongfan, the commander-in-chief of the Yuan army, forced him to surrender Zhang Shijie, the general of the Song army's resistance war, and others. Wen Tianxiang sternly refused, saying: "I can't save my parents myself, so I teach others to carry their parents, okay?" So he wrote this poem to clarify his aspirations. Zhang Hongfan saw that the words in the poem were resolute, "But he couldn't force him to say 'good man! Good poem!'"

Crossing Ling Ding Yang PPT, the third part: overall perception

After all the hardships, only a few stars were scattered around.

Looking back on the hardships I experienced in my early years from the imperial examination to becoming an official, it has been four weeks since the war broke out.

The mountains and rivers are broken, the wind flutters and the catkins float, and the life experience is ups and downs.

The country is in danger like catkins in a strong wind, and an individual is like duckweed in a sudden rain.

Afraid to say panic on the beach, sigh alone in the ocean.

The disastrous defeat in Panpantan makes me still terrified. Being trapped in Yuanlu by Ling Dingyang makes me feel lonely and alone.

Since ancient times, no one has died, leaving a loyal heart to illuminate history.

Since ancient times, no one has been able to live forever. I want to leave a piece of patriotic loyalty to reflect history.

Crossing Ling Ding Yang PPT, the fourth part: careful reading and insights

1. What experience does the first couplet review of the poet?

It writes about two major personal and national events: first, reading scriptures at the age of 21 and entering official career; second, at the critical moment of the country's survival, he raised troops to fight against the Yuan Dynasty.

2. What do the couplets "wind fluttering catkins" and "rain beating ping" metaphor?

"Feng Piaoxu" refers to the bleak fate of the country and is in danger; "Rain hits Ping" refers to the loss of one's family and loneliness.

3. What are the meanings of the two words "panic" and "lonely" in the neck couplet? "What thoughts and feelings does the author express?"

The former expresses place names, while the latter expresses mood. It describes the danger of the situation and the danger of the situation.

4. What kind of integrity does the last couplet show about the poet?

It shows the poet's determination to sacrifice his life for righteousness and to make his ambition clear through death.

Crossing Ling Ding Yang PPT, Part 5: Class Summary

By recalling his arduous experience in resisting the Yuan Dynasty, the poet expressed his concern for the country and his willingness to die to clarify his ambition and sacrifice for the country.

Keywords: Jiangsu Education Edition eighth grade Chinese PPT courseware free download, Guo Ling Ding Yang PPT download, .PPT format;

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