"Conflicts between Princes and Reform Movement" PPT teaching courseware from the origin of Chinese civilization to the establishment and consolidation of the unified feudal state of Qin and Han Dynasties

"Conflicts between Princes and Reform Movement" PPT teaching courseware from the origin of Chinese civilization to the establishment and consolidation of the unified feudal state of Qin and Han Dynasties

Part One: Introduction of New Knowledge

In an era of two stones, one was struck and polished.

Matriarchal societies use fire, while patrilineal societies grow vegetables.

The Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors held their heads, and Yao, Shun, and Yu played concession cards.

Production promoted private ownership, and Qi succeeded Yu to the throne.

Xia Qi created the patriarchal clan card, and it is not surprising that his uncle and nephew are fighting for power.

Shang Tang invented divination, and Pan Geng moved the capital to King Zhou.

Zhou Wu destroyed the merchants and came up with a new card, and the direct chiefs were enfeoffed together.

The territory of the three generations has been expanded repeatedly, and the politics have been improved and rhythmed.

Slash-and-burn cultivation was inefficient, and bronze culture shone brightly.

PPT on disputes between princes and the reform movement, part two: explanation of new knowledge

After King Zhou Ping moved eastward, Chinese history entered the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. The control of Emperor Zhou gradually weakened, and Zheng continued to invade the royal family. After the death of King Ping of Zhou, his grandson King Huan succeeded to the throne. The conflict with the state of Zheng intensified and they clashed with each other. As a result, the royal army was defeated. King Huan was hit by an arrow in his shoulder and fled in embarrassment. Then Zheng Guo sent someone to "condolence", and King Huan had no choice but to swallow his anger and let it go. Since then, disputes between princes have continued, and the era of "conquests of rituals and music came from the emperor" is gone forever.

King Zhou: Hey! People's hearts are broken and it's hard to lead the team! My brothers dare to turn against each other!

Duke Zhuang of Zheng: King Zhou, I’m sorry! Who made you too weak?

The big stage of the times, come if you dare!

Regardless of one's origin, only those who can fight are the second generation officials!

——Xiao Qin’s declaration

Small discussion

During the Western Zhou Dynasty, all the princes were respectful and obedient to the Emperor of Zhou. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Duke Zhuang of Zheng dared to openly attack the King of Zhou, and King Zhuang of Chu also dared to openly aspire for the throne. Why did his status plummet after King Ping of Zhou moved east to Luoyi?

PPT on the disputes between princes and the reform movement, the third part: classroom exercises

1. The fundamental reason for the transformation from slave society to feudal society during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period is ( )

A The collapse of the political system of the Western Zhou Dynasty B The promotion of annexation and hegemony wars

C The emergence of a hundred schools of thought D The development of social productivity in the Spring and Autumn Period

2. The conditions for Shang Yang’s reform are ( )

①The support of King Qin Yingzheng ②The support of the landlord class ③The need for the struggle for hegemony

④Support from conservatives ⑤Support from legal thought

A①③⑤ B②③④ C②③⑤ D①④⑤

3. Which of the following options is in line with the characteristics of Confucian views ( )

A advocates "Operation CD" B severely cracks down on crimes committed by evil forces

C. Social harmony, everyone is responsible. D. Addicted to the Internet, far away from reality.

PPT on the disputes between princes and the reform movement, the fourth part: class summary

Social Transformation in the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods

economic aspect

Agriculture: The emergence of iron plows and oxen farming, the construction of water conservancy projects, the collapse of the well-field system, and the emergence of private ownership of land;

Industry and commerce: detailed division of labor, widespread currency circulation, and commercial development.

Political aspects

The patriarchal feudal system collapsed;

the rise of a new landowning class;

The princes fought for hegemony, mergers and wars;

Reforms in various countries enrich the country and strengthen the military;

Ethnic Fusion.

cultural aspects

The ritual and music system collapsed;

Private schools arose and hundreds of schools of thought contended;

The ideas of Confucianism, Legalism, Taoism and Mohism.

PPT on disputes between princes and the reform movement, part five: homework assignments

Understand the basic manifestations of social transformation in politics, economy, and culture during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.

Analyze the causes of political, economic, and cultural changes.

Understand the inner connection between the three.

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For more information about the PPT courseware "From the Origin of Chinese Civilization to the Establishment and Consolidation of the Unified Feudal State of Qin and Han Dynasties, the Disputes among Princes and the Reform Movement", please click on the ppt "From the Origin of Chinese Civilization to the Establishment and Consolidation of the Unified Feudal State of Qin and Han Dynasties, Disputes among Princes and Reform Movement" Label.

"Conflicts between Princes and the Reform Movement" PPT free courseware:

"Conflicts between Princes and the Reform Movement" From the Origin of Chinese Civilization to the Establishment and Consolidation of the Unified Feudal States of Qin and Han Dynasties PPT Free Courseware Part One Contents: Course Standard Requirements 1. Know the historical stages of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty and the wars between princes, economic development, and reform movements during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, various..

"Conflicts between Princes and the Reform Movement" PPT courseware download:

"Conflicts between Princes and Reform Movements" From the Origin of Chinese Civilization to the Establishment and Consolidation of the Unified Feudal States of Qin and Han Dynasties PPT Courseware Download Part One Content: Conceptual Analysis Eastern Zhou Dynasty Eastern Zhou Dynasty (770 BC - 256 BC), dynasties in Chinese history , after the fall of the Western Zhou Dynasty, various...

"Conflicts between Princes and the Reform Movement" PPT download:

"Conflicts between Princes and the Reform Movement" From the origin of Chinese civilization to the establishment and consolidation of the unified feudal state of Qin and Han Dynasties PPT download Part 1 content: Course standard requirements: 1. Understand the reform movement during the Warring States period by understanding the economic development and political changes in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period Must...