"Bian Que meets Duke Huan of Cai" PPT courseware

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"Bian Que meets Duke Huan of Cai" PPT courseware

Han Fei, a thinker at the end of the Warring States Period, was the master of Pre-Qin Legalist doctrine.

His prose is good at reasoning, his words are sharp, his analysis is nuanced, and he is good at using fables to illustrate problems.

Together with Mencius, Zhuangzi and Xunzi, they are also known as the four major prose writers of the Warring States Period.

Introduction to the protagonist

Bian Que, surnamed Qin and named Yue, was born in the Warring States Period and had excellent medical skills, so people called him after the legendary ancient doctor Bian Que.

Duke Huán of Cai, the king of Cai State (now Shangcai County, Henan Province), is hereinafter referred to as "Huanhou".

Pronounce the italicized words in the following sentences.

1. There is room ( ) 2. You are ill ( ) in your body ( )

3. I am a widower ( ) 4. The doctor is good at curing the disease ( )

5. Huan ( ) Hou Ying ( ) 6. Tang ( ) Ironing ( )

7. Bone marrow ( ) 8. Marquis Huan died ( )

Write the ancient and modern meanings of the following underlined words

1 Liyoujian 1. Ancient meaning: for a while. Today's meaning: between.

2 Residence for ten days 2. Ancient meaning: stay. Today's meaning: residence, residence.

3 will benefit deeply 3. Ancient meaning: more. Today’s meaning: Benefits.

4 Suo Bianque 4. Ancient meaning: to find. Today's meaning: Request.

5 So people asked about it. 5. Ancient meaning: deliberately. Imayoshi: So.

6. Looking at Huanhou but returning. 6. Ancient meaning: run. Jin Yi: Let’s go.

1. One of the following highlighted words has incorrect pronunciation:

A． Bian Que meets Duke Huan of Cai (huán)

There is room (jiàn)

B． You have a problem in your body (còu)

If the doctor is good at curing the disease, he should take it as merit (hào)

C. Bian Que looked at Huan Hou and then left (huán)

The soup is within reach (tàng)

D． Wherever the fire can reach (jì)

Marquis Huan should not (yìng)

2. Which of the following sentences has an incorrect reading rhythm and pause:

A． Bian Que looked at Huan Hou and left.

B． The doctor treats you well/does not treat the disease as a result.

C. You have a disease / in the internal organs, if not treated / will be very serious.

D． Marquis Huan / therefore sent people / to ask about it.

3. Translate the following classical Chinese sentences into modern Chinese:

①Huan Hou said: "The doctor is good at curing diseases and not treating them."

Marquis Huan said: "Doctors always like to treat people who are not sick, and take the cure as their own merit."

② After staying for ten days, Bian Que looked at Marquis Huan and then left.

Ten days later, Bian Que saw Huan Hou turning around and running away from a distance.

③In the bone marrow, where the command belongs, there is nothing to do.

When the disease reaches the bone marrow, that is where Si Ming has control, and there is nothing the doctor can do.

(1) Fill in the blanks:

1. In the text, Bian Que said "__________, ________, ________, ________", which shows the development process of Cai Huangong's illness from mild to severe.

2. From the _______________ sentence said by Duke Huan of Cai in the text, it can explain the reason why his illness could not be fundamentally treated.

3． This story tells us: We must face our own shortcomings and mistakes, and we must not refuse criticism and help.

4. This story later evolved into an idiom: tabooing disease and avoiding medical treatment

(2) Correct the following incorrect translations:

1. Bian Que glanced at Huan Hou from a distance and left.

2. Marquis Huan deliberately sent someone to ask him.

3． Doctors always like to treat people who are not sick, thinking that it is their own merit.

4. If the disease reaches the bone marrow, it can be cured by Si Ming, but there is nothing the doctor can do.

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Update Time: 2024-10-19

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