"Basic Economic System" PPT courseware download

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"Basic Economic System" PPT courseware download

Part One: Multiple choice questions

1. The cartoon on the right clearly reflects ( )

A. A basic economic system in which public ownership is the mainstay and multiple ownership economies develop together.

B. The public economy includes the state-owned economy, the collective economy, and the state-owned and collective elements in the mixed-ownership economy.

C. The non-public economy includes individual economy, private economy, and foreign-invested economy

D. Multiple ownership economies include public ownership economies and non-public ownership economies

2. The statistics of the top 500 Chinese enterprises according to the main indicators of ownership are as follows: Number of state-owned and controlled private enterprises under ownership (units) 310,190 Operating income (trillion yuan) 40.99.03 Total profit (trillion yuan) 1.870.31 The above data shows that ( )

①The state-owned economy is the leading force in the national economy ②The state-owned economy is the foundation of the socialist economic system ③The non-public economy is an important part of the socialist market economy ④China insists on public ownership as the main body and the common development of multiple ownership economies

A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.①②③④

3. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the "Guiding Opinions on Deepening the Reform of State-owned Enterprises" emphasizing the need to uphold and improve the basic economic system. Because our country’s basic economic system ( )

①It is determined by the nature of socialism and basic national conditions of our country

②It is determined by my country’s basic distribution system

③Can promote the sustained and healthy development of the national economy

④ A situation in which various ownership economies compete on an equal footing and promote each other has been formed.

A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④

Basic economic system PPT, part 2 content: short answer questions

8. Read the materials and answer the questions.

According to data from the National Bureau of Statistics, from January to August 2017, the total operating income of state-owned enterprises was 33.07638 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.5%. Central enterprises totaled 19.8126 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.2%. Local state-owned enterprises amounted to 13.26378 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 17.5%. From January to August, the total profit of state-owned enterprises was 1.91141 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 21.7%. Among them, central enterprises accounted for 1.24442 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.1%. Local state-owned enterprises totaled 666.99 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 33.8%.

(1) What do the above materials indicate?

The above materials show that my country's state-owned economy has developed rapidly.

(2) What is the status and role of the state-owned economy?

The status of the state-owned economy: The means of production of the state-owned economy are jointly owned by all the people. In our country, the state-owned economy is the leading force in the national economy. The role of the state-owned economy: Developing and strengthening the state-owned economy plays a key role in providing public services, developing important forward-looking strategic industries, protecting the ecological environment, supporting scientific and technological progress, and ensuring national security.

Basic Economic System PPT, Part 3: Analysis and Explanation Questions

9. Read the materials and answer the questions.

From January to August 2017, private fixed asset investment was 23.9148 billion yuan, a year-on-year nominal increase of 6.4%. Private fixed asset investment accounts for 60.7% of the national fixed asset investment (excluding rural households).

Note: Private fixed asset investment refers to the investment in the construction or purchase of fixed assets within the territory of the People's Republic of China by domestic-funded enterprises and institutions of a collective, private, and individual nature, as well as enterprises controlled by them (including absolute holdings and relative holdings).

(1) What do the above materials indicate?

This shows that my country's private fixed asset investment is growing rapidly and accounts for a large proportion of the country's fixed asset investment.

(2) What is the role of developing the collective economy and non-public economy?

① Developing and strengthening the collective economy plays an important role in broadly absorbing social funds, easing employment pressure, increasing public accumulation, and achieving common prosperity. ② The non-public economy is an important part of the socialist market economy and plays an important role in supporting economic growth, increasing tax revenue, expanding employment, and promoting mass entrepreneurship and innovation.

(3) What is the state’s policy on the collective economy and non-public economy?

① The state protects the legitimate rights and interests of urban and rural collective economic organizations, and encourages, guides and assists the development of the collective economy.

② The state protects the legitimate rights and interests of the individual economy, private economy and other non-public economies, encourages, supports, and guides the development of the non-public economy, and stimulates the vitality and creativity of the non-public economy.

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Update Time: 2024-09-12

This template belongs to Morality and the Rule of Law People's Education Edition Morality and Rule of Law 8th Grade Part Two industry PPT template

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