"Badong Three Gorges" PPT courseware

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"Badong Three Gorges" PPT courseware

Introduction to Three Gorges

The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River starts from Baidi City, Fengjie, Chongqing in the west, and ends at Nanjinguan in Yichang, Hubei Province in the east. It is 193 kilometers long and consists of Qutang Gorge, Wu Gorge, and Xiling Gorge from west to east. The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River is the most majestic canyon in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. It is popular among tourists. Known as the "Landscape Gallery".

The head of the Three Gorges------Qutang Gorge

Qutang Gorge, also known as Kui Gorge, occupies the top of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. It starts from Baidi City in the west and ends at Daxi Town, Wushan in the east. It is 8 kilometers long and is famous for its majesty. The Qutang Canyon is as narrow as a corridor, and the cliffs on both sides are as steep as city walls. Guo Moruo passed by and exclaimed, "If the scenery is different, the Three Gorges is the best." At the west entrance of Qutang Gorge, Baiyan Mountain towers to the south of the Yangtze River, and Chijia Mountain towers to the north of the Yangtze River. The two mountains confront each other, with a line of sky opening and a gate in the gorge, so it is called Kuimen. Qutang Gorge has the dangerous momentum of blocking the entire Sichuan water. Although Qutang Gorge is the shortest among the Three Gorges, it is a magical natural picture and cultural and artistic corridor.

The deep and beautiful Wu Gorge

Wu Gorge starts from the Daning River in the east of Wushan County and ends at Guandukou in Badong County, with a total length of 46 kilometers. It is known as the Grand Gorge and is unique in the world for its deep beauty. On both sides of the gorge river, there are continuous green mountains and peaks like a screen. As a boat sails in the gorge, sometimes there are mountains in front of it, and there is no way to go through the stone block; sometimes there are twists and turns, and the clouds open up and there is a special sky, just like a circuitous gallery. Among the peaks on both sides of Wu Gorge, the twelve peaks are the most unique. They have their own characteristics, especially the Goddess Peak, which is the most delicate and beautiful. "There are not only twelve beautiful peaks, but also millions of scattered peaks."

About the Author

Liu Dajie (1904-1977), a modern scholar, writer and translator, was born in Yueyang, Hunan. Research monographs include "Study on Tolstoy" and "Study on Ibsen", critical works include "Review of Eastern and Western Literature", "The Thought and Characters of a Dream of Red Mansions", and translated works include "A Brief History of German Literature", "Introduction to German Literature", etc. What is described in this article It is about his experiences and feelings while traveling upstream by boat and visiting the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. This article is a model of traditional travel notes and one of the finest travel notes in the Chinese literary world in the 20th century.

Staring at the tiny and exquisite Mountain Ridge Beach

Zigui Qutang Gorge Kuimen Yantui

Ancient temple, ancient brown, knife-cut

Read the text and perceive the content as a whole

1. Analyze the structure of the article based on its content.

The structure of the text is to write in summary first and then in sections.

(1) (1-2) Always write about the dangers of the Three Gorges.

(2) (3-10) Describe the experiences of the trip to the Three Gorges in detail according to the time before and after the trip.

2. The author traveled upstream through the Three Gorges from Yichang to Chongqing. Where did he pass along the way? (Please mark this in the book)

Analyze the first part of the article

1. What is the role of quoting "The Three Gorges of Badong and the Wu Gorge are long, and the apes cry three times and shed tears on their clothes"?

At the beginning of the article, a folk proverb is quoted to point out the problem, exaggerating the sinister and desolate atmosphere in the Three Gorges area, and setting the tone for the whole article.

2. How does the Three Gorges make the author feel?

Praise for its majesty and fear for its danger.

Text analysis

1. What is the role of quoting the folk proverb "The Three Gorges of Badong are as long as the Wu Gorge, and the apes cry three times and shed tears on their clothes"?

It exaggerates the sinister and desolate atmosphere in the Three Gorges area, setting the tone for the entire text.

2. What are the characteristics of the Three Gorges area?

The cliffs are steep, as if they were cut by swords, and the rivers are rushing and roaring.

3. Why do people feel surprised when they come here?

Because when you go to this place, you will be surprised to see the cliffs cut by swords, the roaring rivers, and the dangerous situation of the mountains and rivers in the Three Gorges.

4. “No matter who you are, you feel that you are too small and nature is too majestic.” Why is this?

Because the cliffs of the Three Gorges are steep and block out the sky and the sun, it is like nature has opened a barrier, and the river is roaring. It is a rare spectacle here, so people seem small.

5. In the first natural paragraph, find lyrical and argumentative sentences and explain their functions.

"There is only admiration, only terror." "In this kind of place, no matter who you are, you will feel that you are too small and the natural world is too majestic." These lyrical and argumentative sentences highlight the danger of the Three Gorges from the perspective of human feelings.

From what aspects does the author write that Huangling Temple is lovely?

The author describes the Huangling Temple in terms of its superior location, beautiful environment, harmonious color and style, and the feelings it gives people.

What is the reason why the author loves Huangling Temple the most?

There are lush trees here, and rare bamboos can be seen here. The color and style of the temple are very harmonious with the landscape and flowers. This place has the characteristics of Jiangnan scenery.

“The previously tense mood suddenly became very relaxed and leisurely.” What caused my nervous mood to become relaxed and leisurely? What is the function of this sentence in the text?

①Because the Jiangnan-like scenery here calms down my nervous mind.

② Reflect the sinister characteristics of the Three Gorges and pave the way for the following.

"Under the Huangling Temple, there is a Jiangnan flavor, with weeping poplars and flowers." What is the function of scene poetry?

The images of "Jiangnan flavor", "weeping poplar" and "flower" vividly depict the beauty of the landscape around Huangling Temple.

1. What are the water and mountains like in Micang Gorge?

Although the water is not that strong, the cliffs are even higher.

2. What is the role of Du Fu's poem "The mountains and valleys go to Jingmen, and there are still villages for Mingfei and Mingfei"?

It highlights the admiration for the wonderful use of the word "go" in the poem, which further expresses the mountains along both sides of the river like a group of galloping horses. The last sentence of the poem also praises Wang Zhaojun, the concubine of Ming Dynasty.

3 Why does the author say, "The word 'go' really brings the mountains there to life?"

"Go" means "to arrive, to go", which highlights the characteristics of the mountains here. The peaks there are high and low, and they are like countless horses galloping one by one.

Read 7-8 natural paragraphs

1. What are the overall characteristics of Wu Gorge? In summary.

① The most dangerous and beautiful scenery ② The dangerous and beautiful scenery of Wu Gorge and the clouds and rain of Wushan Mountain

2. "Wu Gorge" is not the longest among the Three Gorges. Why is "the Badong Three Gorges Wu Gorge longer"?

The river in Wu Gorge is the most winding, the beach currents are the fastest, and it gives tourists the most thrilling experience, so the psychological feeling is the longest.

3. In the article, "Occasionally I saw a black bird flying as hard as I could, but I always felt that it would not be easy for it to fly over the high peak." What writing method was used?

The side highlights the height of the mountain, creating a vivid image

4. What feelings does the author express in this passage?

The emotion of incomparable love for the mountains and rivers of the motherland

5. What are the characteristics of the mountains, rivers and clouds in Wu Gorge?

Mountain: high (straight, neat, steep)

Water: Dangerous (narrow, sharp, twists and turns, many beaches)

Cloud: Strange (all kinds of strange shapes)

summary

Writing method:

(1) Describe and describe the scenery in order according to the travel history, in an orderly manner.

(2) Introduce the scenery and capture its characteristics with appropriate details.

(3) Use a variety of rhetorical techniques.

(4) Appropriate quotations from ancient poems and proverbs.

central idea

This article describes the majestic and beautiful scenery that the author saw along the way when he passed the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, expresses his admiration for the Three Gorges, and expresses his incomparable love for the great rivers and mountains of the motherland.

Homework assignment

1. What are the differences between Li Daoyuan's "Three Gorges" and this article? Understand the difference between travel notes and general narratives.

2. Prepare materials after class. Please introduce the scenic spots along the Three Gorges to your classmates (you can check the tourism and dam information about the Three Gorges from the Internet, such as: Xiangxi, the reason why Baidi City got its name, Baidi City Tuogu's Stories, Zhuge Liang's Eight Formations, Wushan Twelve Peaks, the Legend of Goddess Peak, etc.).

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"Badong Three Gorges" PPT courseware 3:

"Badong Three Gorges" PPT courseware 3 Learning objectives 1. Understand the general characteristics of travel notes. 2. Understand the author’s travel itinerary and clarify the author’s ideas. 3. Analyze the role of rhetoric in the text. 4. Understand the effect of quoting ancient poems, proverbs and the author's poems in the text. About the author..

"Badong Three Gorges" PPT courseware 2:

"Badong Three Gorges" PPT courseware 2 Introduction to the Three Gorges The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River starts from Baidi City, Fengjie, Chongqing in the west, and ends at Nanjinguan in Yichang, Hubei Province in the east. It is 193 kilometers long and consists of Qutang Gorge, Wu Gorge, and Xiling Gorge from west to east. The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River are thousands of miles long. The most majestic canyon in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River,...

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Update Time: 2024-09-03

This template belongs to Chinese courseware Chinese version of eighth grade Chinese language volume 1 industry PPT template

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