"Armed Separatism of Workers and Peasants" opens up a new development path PPT

Description

"Armed Separatism of Workers and Peasants" opens up a new development path PPT

Part One: The background of the “Armed Separation of Workers and Peasants”

1. The failure of the Great Revolution and its lessons

The leadership of the revolution must be grasped

We must master the armed forces of revolution

An armed uprising is necessary

2. Launch a series of armed uprisings

(1) Nanchang Uprising: Time: August 1, 1927

Leaders Zhou Enlai, He Long, Ye Ting, Zhu De, Liu Bocheng

significance

The first shot of armed resistance against the Kuomintang reactionaries was fired; the birth of the People's Army led by the Communist Party of China and the beginning of independent leadership of the armed struggle.

(2) August 7th Conference

Time: August 7, 1927

Location: Hankou

content:

The general policy of carrying out agrarian revolution and armed resistance to the Kuomintang reactionaries was established.

It was decided to launch an armed uprising during the autumn harvest.

Mao Zedong proposed that "power is obtained from the barrel of a gun."

Significance: It pointed out a new path for the Communist Party of China, which was in ideological confusion and disorganized organization, and made great contributions to saving the party and the revolution.

(3) Autumn Harvest Uprising on the border of Hunan and Jiangxi: In September 1927, the banner of the Workers' and Peasants' Revolutionary Army was openly displayed.

The historical significance of the Autumn Harvest Uprising: the creation of the people's army for the Chinese revolution, its transfer from the city to the countryside, and the establishment of rural revolutionary base areas kicked off the process.

Workers’ and Peasants’ Armed Separatism PPT, Part 2: Sparks in Jinggangshan

1. The establishment of the Jinggangshan base area - China's first rural revolutionary base area

Where is China's first rural revolutionary base? Who led the establishment?

Why did Mao Zedong choose to establish a base in Jinggangshan?

Jinggangshan has two treasures: red history and good mountains and forests. ---Lu Dingyi

1. Unique natural conditions

The terrain is dangerous, easy to defend but difficult to attack;

Stay away from central cities, enemies

The ruling power is weak and the influence of the revolution spreads more easily;

The surrounding counties are grain-producing areas, making it easy to raise grain.

2. Strong mass base

The significance of the construction of the Jinggangshan Revolutionary Base Area: it opened the prelude to the transfer of the Chinese revolution from cities to rural areas and the establishment of rural revolutionary base areas.

Creation of the Jinggangshan Revolutionary Base Army

Jinggangshan Reunion

Characters: Zhu De, Chen Yi, Mao Zedong

Time: Spring 1928

Army composition:

The Workers' and Peasants' Revolutionary Army, part of the army of the Nanchang Uprising, part of the armed forces of southern Hunan

The Armed Separatism of Workers and Peasants PPT, Part Three: The Armed Separatism of Workers and Peasants

1. Meaning

"Armed separatist rule of workers and peasants" is a form of struggle during the ten-year confrontation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party. On the basis of leading armed uprisings and creating the people's army, the CCP carried out agrarian revolution, armed struggle, and base area construction in the vast countryside to resist the reactionary rule of the Kuomintang. , and it is also a revolutionary path that is in line with China’s national conditions.

2. Nature

The workers' and peasants' democratic dictatorship represents the interests of the workers and peasants.

PPT on the armed separatism of workers and peasants, part 4: land reform

Content: The land system of feudal exploitation was abolished, and land from landlords was confiscated and distributed to peasants; during distribution, the principle of taking more to make up for less, and taking fat to make up for thin was implemented.

(1) After the land reform, what changes have occurred in class relations in the base areas?

Peasants made a political comeback and became the masters of the countryside

(2) What changes do you think farmers who have acquired land will experience in their production and life?

Farmers’ land requirements are met on a divided basis. Peasants became the owners of the land.

The enthusiasm for production has increased, life has been guaranteed, and the dignity of life has been regained.

1. Life changes: Production enthusiasm increases and life improves;

2. Tell us: The farmers feel that the Communist Party and the Red Army are working for their interests, and their revolutionary enthusiasm is high, so that the Red Army receives a steady stream of manpower and material support in its struggle against the Kuomintang.

Keywords: free download of PPT courseware on History and Society for Grade 9 of the People's Education Press, PPT download on the armed separatism of workers and peasants, PPT download on opening up a new development path, .PPT format;

For more information about the PPT courseware "Opening up a new path of development and the armed separatism of workers and peasants", please click on the "Opening up a new path of development and the armed separatism of workers and peasants" ppt tag.

"Understanding Diverse Development Paths Historically" Opening up a New Development Path PPT:

"Understanding Diverse Development Roads Historically" Opening up a New Development Road PPT Part 1: What is new about the new development road 1. The road to modernization Q: Combining the content of the second volume of the eighth grade and this volume of textbooks, think about: 1) Which countries are through capitalists...

"The Red Army's Long March and Zunyi Conference" opens up a new development path PPT download:

"The Long March of the Red Army and the Zunyi Conference" opens up a new development path. PPT download content. The first part: The victory of the Fourth Anti-Encirclement and Suppression War. In 1932, Chiang Kai-shek launched the fourth encirclement and suppression campaign. Wang Ming and Bo Gu, who controlled the central leadership within the party, deprived Mao Zedong of his power. Military leadership, but...

"The Red Army's Long March and Zunyi Conference" opens up a new development path PPT courseware:

"The Red Army's Long March and Zunyi Conference" opens up a new development path PPT courseware Part One: Counter-Encirclement and Suppression The Failure of the Fifth Counter-Encirclement and Suppression In the autumn of 1933, Chiang Kai-shek mobilized 1 million troops and launched an unprecedented fifth siege and suppression against various revolutionary base areas. With half a million people...

File Info

Update Time: 2024-09-03

This template belongs to History courseware People's Education Press History and Society Grade 9 industry PPT template

Preview