"Ancient India" PPT courseware

Description

"Ancient India" PPT courseware

Part One Content: Text Explanation

1Ancient Indus Valley Civilization

1. Natural conditions: In southern Asia, the Indus River meanders from north to south. In summer, the snow in the Himalayas melts, and the monsoons also bring abundant rainfall. There is ample water and fertile land on both sides of the bank.

2. Development history of the two river basins

①Early sites such as Harappa and Mohenjo Daro from the 23rd century BC to the 18th century BC.

② In 1500 BC, the Aryan tribe invaded ancient India, conquered the local residents as slaves, and established slave states in the Indus River Basin and Ganges River Basin.

③ From 324 BC to 187 BC, during the Mauryan Dynasty, India was basically unified. Agriculture, industry and commerce enjoyed unprecedented prosperity. Industrial and commercial center cities emerged.

3.Arabic numerals

Arabic numerals are the internationally accepted numerals today. Originally invented by ancient Indians, it was later introduced to Europe by the Arabs, and then modernized by the Europeans. Because of the spread of the Arabs, it became a key node for the number to be finally adopted internationally, so it is called "Arabic numerals". Arabic numerals consist of ten counts: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9.

Ancient India PPT, part 2: Strict caste system

1. Definition: After the Aryans entered ancient India, they gradually established a strict social hierarchy, known in history as the "caste system."

2. Content: ① There is a high degree of distinction between high and low levels;

② People at the next level are not qualified to engage in occupations at the next higher level;

③People of different classes are not allowed to intermarry.

3. Impact: The caste system intensified the social conflicts at that time and had a negative impact on the subsequent development of Indian society.

Characteristics of caste system

1. Caste boundaries are strict;

2. Hereditary caste occupation;

3. Caste practice endogamy.

The impact of the caste system

Seriously hindered the development of ancient Indian society

Ancient India PPT, the third part: Sakyamuni founded Buddhism

1. Background: Ancient Indian society had sharp conflicts.

2. Time: 6th century BC.

3. Founder: Gautama Siddhartha, later known as "Sakyamuni".

4. Content: Proposes "the equality of all living beings" and advocates "patience and obedience".

5.Two outbound routes

(1) Northern spread: Central Asia → China → Korea → Japan → Vietnam (spread to East Asia) (before BC, spread from Central Asia to China)

(2) Southern transmission: Buddhism spread southward via Ceylon to Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia and other countries in Southeast Asia.

Ancient Indian PPT, Part 4: Expansion and Extension

Read the picture and think: What common characteristics do the four ancient civilizations in Asia and Africa have in terms of natural geographical environment? What impact did it have on ancient civilizations?

The four ancient civilizations in Asia and Africa were all born in the valleys of large river basins.

The water here is abundant, the climate is humid, and the land is fertile for irrigation and farming, creating a favorable ecological environment for ancient civilizations based on agriculture. The river valley area is rich in products, full of trees and fruits, and rich in fish resources, which facilitates the development of fishing and hunting.

Keywords: free download of history PPT courseware for the ninth grade of the People's Education Press, Volume 1, ancient India PPT download, .PPT format;

For more information about the "Ancient India" PPT courseware, please click the "Ancient India ppt" tab.

"Ancient India" PPT download:

"Ancient India" PPT Download Part One: Ancient Indus Valley Civilization (1) Origin of the Indus Valley (2) Main Sites Harappa and Mohenjodaro (3) The Formation and Unification of the Country: Approximately 23 BC century before the 18th century. Foreigners entering...

"Ancient India" PPT:

"Ancient India" PPT Part One Content: Teaching Objectives 1. Know the geographical location, natural environment, and civilization history of ancient India; the Indian caste system; and the rise and spread of Buddhism. 2. Guide students to read relevant materials about India’s caste system and Buddhist teachings, and cultivate...

"Ancient India" Diverse Development of Early Civilizations PPT:

"Ancient India" Diverse Development of Early Civilizations PPT Part One: Natural Environment 1. Read the pictures and combine the knowledge learned in seventh grade to describe the geographical location of ancient India and analyze the natural conditions there (climate, rivers). 2. Find out the important features of ancient India in the picture..

File Info

Update Time: 2024-09-10

This template belongs to History courseware People's Education Press Ninth Grade History Volume 1 industry PPT template

Preview