"Ancient Legends" PPT courseware download

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"Ancient Legends" PPT courseware download

Part One: The Legend of Emperor Yan and Emperor Huang

About 4,000 years ago, there were many tribes scattered across the land of our country. According to legend, there were two powerful tribes in the Yellow River Basin, led by Emperor Yan and Emperor Huang respectively. In the east, Chi You led a powerful tribe.

Legend has it that Emperor Yan's surname was Jiang. He made grass (lěi sì) and taught people how to farm. He was honored as Emperor Yan's Shennong. Emperor Yan also invented pottery. The most widely spread story is that Emperor Yan tasted all kinds of herbs and discovered many medicines to cure diseases in order to cure diseases and save people. In the end, he died from taking poisonous herbs by mistake.

Legend has it that the Yellow Emperor's surname was Ji, and he was called Xuanyuan. Huangdi is the legendary founder of the calendar. He guided people to sow and harvest according to the changes of the seasons. Huangdi also invented tools for processing grains and cooking food. Legend has it that bronze wares, carriages and ships were also invented by the Yellow Emperor.

Huang Yan Alliance

Emperor Yan and Emperor Huang originally lived in the upper reaches of the Yellow River, and later both tribes developed in the Central Plains. In order to compete for land and wealth, the Huangdi tribe and the Yandi tribe had sharp conflicts, and finally the Battle of Banquan broke out. After three fierce battles, the Yellow Emperor finally won. The defeated Yan Emperor expressed his willingness to obey Huang Emperor's leadership, and the Huang and Yan tribes formed the Huang Yan Alliance.

Conquer Chi You

After the Huangdi tribe and the Yandi tribe formed an alliance, their strength became even stronger. Later, Chi You led his tribe to continue to develop westward, posing a threat to the Huang Yan Alliance. In the 26th century BC, Huangdi led people from various tribes to fight Chi You in the wilderness of Zhuolu (now southeast of Zhuolu, Hebei). Chi You was defeated and killed. The Huang Yan Alliance developed further, and Huang Di's status improved further.

The formation and development of the Huaxia ethnic group

The Huangyan Alliance thrived and developed in the Yellow River Basin, constantly integrating neighboring tribes and forming the backbone of the Huaxia tribe, the predecessor of the Han nationality. The Chinese people respect Emperor Yan and Emperor Huang as their ancestors.

[Inquiry and thinking]

(1) In which areas did the three tribes of Yan Emperor, Huang Emperor and Chi You live? What kind of development and changes have occurred in these three tribes?

Reference answer: Region: The two tribes of Yan Emperor and Huang Emperor were active in the Yellow River Basin, and the Chiyou tribe was in the east.

Change: The Battle of Banquan, the Yellow Emperor defeated the Yan Emperor, and the two tribes formed a tribal alliance. In the Battle of Zhuolu, the Huang Yan Alliance defeated the Chi You tribe. Through continuous integration of neighboring tribes, the Huangyan Alliance developed further and formed the backbone of the later Huaxia tribe.

(2) Why does the Chinese nation respect Emperor Yan and Emperor Huang as the ancestors of humanity?

Reference answer: Emperor Yan and Emperor Huang made outstanding contributions to the creation of early Chinese civilization (or culture) and the initial formation of the Chinese nation. Therefore, the Chinese nation respects Emperor Yan and Emperor Huang as the ancestors of humanity.

Ancient legends PPT, the second part: the legend of abdication

The succession of the leader of the tribal alliance needs to be democratically elected by the tribal leaders. This system is called "abdication".

Long after the Yellow Emperor, Yao served as the leader of the tribal alliance. When Yao was old, the tribal leaders recommended Shun as Yao's successor. Yao conducted a long-term inspection of Shun, and Shun performed very well. After Yao's death, Shun took over as leader.

Exploration Topic 2 The Legend of Abnegation

2. Read the following materials:

Material one

Material 2: According to legend, before Shun officially succeeded to the throne, he gave up power to Yao's son Danzhu, and he could not escape. However, the people of the world supported the virtuous Shun. Similarly, Yu also gave up power to Shun's son Shangjun, but Shangjun lacked talent and Yu finally became Shun's heir.

[Inquiry and thinking]

(1) What kind of person can be selected as the leader of the tribal alliance?

Reference answer: Have both ability and political integrity, and lead by example.

(2) What are the three stages of Yao and Shun’s abdication? What is the essence of abdication?

Reference answer: three stages: recommendation, inspection and succession.

Select the leader of the tribal alliance through democratic selection.

Ancient legends PPT, the third part: the legend of water control

think about it

What inspirations did you get from the comparison of flood control between Gun and Dayu?

Failure is the mother of success;

Courage to innovate;

Do things according to the characteristics of things;

Treating the symptoms is only temporary gain, while treating the root cause is the most fundamental method.

What important information does the legend of Dayu's flood control provide future generations with the study of history?

In ancient times there was a great flood;

Floods have destroyed people's normal lives, and people have been fighting against floods for a long time;

People united under the leadership of the leader and finally subdued the flood;

Two methods of water control have emerged;

Those who succeed in controlling floods are eventually elected as tribal leaders;

Questions and Inquiries

Why did Yu enjoy such high prestige in the minds of people at that time? What inspiration does Dayu's success in controlling floods give people?

Reference answer: Reason: Yu had outstanding talents: he successfully controlled floods and made the people live and work in peace and contentment. Yu also had noble moral character: he worked so hard to control the floods that he could not take care of his family.

Enlightenment: Dealing with problems requires appropriate methods, flexibility, and innovative spirit; success requires perseverance and dedication; man and nature should live in harmony, and people should establish environmental awareness.

Ancient Legends PPT, Part 4: Class Summary

The legend of Emperor Yan and Emperor Huang

1. Emperor Yan, Emperor Huang and the Chiyou tribe

2. The legendary contributions of Emperor Yan and Emperor Huang to human life

3. Ancestors of the Huaxia tribe

The legend of abdication

1. The “abdication” of Yao, Shun and Yu

2. The essence of “abnegation”

The legend of water control

1. Dayu’s method of controlling floods

2. Passed through the house three times without entering.

Ancient Legends PPT, Part 5: Learning and Exploration

1. According to the abdication legend, the correct one among the following is ( ).

A.Shun——Yao——Yu B.Yao——Yu——Shun

C.Yao——Shun——Yu D.Yu——Shun——Yao

2. What important information do my country’s ancient legends provide us with to understand the history of the primitive farming era?

A. Our country’s agriculture originated very early. People planted crops during the Yan Emperor and Huang Emperor eras.

B. According to legend, the primitive agriculture level in the Yellow River Basin was quite high.

C. Many people have contributed to the development of agriculture.

D. Water conservancy has a great influence on the rise and fall of agriculture. Since ancient times, our ancestors have been fighting against nature to develop water conservancy and eliminate water damage.

E. Our country has long had a calendar to guide agricultural production.

F. The development of agriculture has improved people's lives.

Keywords: free download of history PPT courseware for the first volume of the seventh grade People's Education Edition, ancient legend PPT download, .PPT format;

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"Ancient Legends" PPT download:

"Ancient Legends" PPT Download Part One: Introduction History requires authenticity and reliability, and legends are inevitably exaggerated and fictitious. But many legends vividly reflect human history and contain extremely valuable content. Let us extract some interesting facts from the mysterious legends that have been circulating for a long time...

"Ancient Legends" PPT courseware:

"Ancient Legends" PPT courseware Part One: Learning Objectives 1. Understand the formation of the Yanhuang Alliance, the battle of the deer, and know that the alliance between Yandi and Huangdi formed the backbone of the Chinese people. 2. Master the inventions of Huangdi and Yandi. Understand the contributions of Emperor Yan and Emperor Huang to Chinese civilization...

"Ancient Legend" PPT:

"Ancient Legends" PPT Part One Content: Yanhuang Alliance 1. Characters: Yan Emperor and Huang Emperor are the most famous 2. Time: Four to five thousand years ago, China entered the period of tribal alliances 3. Location: Yellow River Basin 4. Passage: (Banquanzhi) War) Yan Emperor failed and surrendered to Huang Emperor,...

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Update Time: 2024-09-10

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