"A Model of Urban Planning—Brasilia" Civilization Center—Urban PPT

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"A Model of Urban Planning—Brasilia" Civilization Center—Urban PPT

Part One: Brazil’s Place on Earth

Area: 8.5149 million square kilometers, population: 191 million. White people account for 53.74%, mulattoes account for 38.45%, black people account for 6.21%, and yellow people and Indians account for 1.6%. The official language is Portuguese. 73.6% of residents believe in Catholicism. In 2011, Brazil’s GDP was US$2,474.6 billion, with a per capita GDP of US$12,863.

The flag ground is green, with a yellow diamond in the middle, the four vertices of which are all equidistant from the edge of the flag. In the middle of the rhombus is a blue celestial globe with an arched white band above it. Green and yellow are Brazil’s national colors. Green symbolizes the country's vast jungles, while yellow represents the rich mineral deposits and resources. The arched white band on the celestial globe divides the sphere into upper and lower parts. The lower half symbolizes the starry sky of the southern hemisphere. The white five-pointed stars of different sizes on it represent the 26 states and a federal district of Brazil. Written on the white band in Portuguese is "Order and Progress."

Brasilia PPT, a model of urban planning, part 2: Brazil’s geographical location

1. Latitude location: Most of them are located in low latitudes and belong to tropical areas.

2. Sea and land location: The eastern part of South America is the largest country in South America. To the east is the Atlantic Ocean

3. Hemisphere location: Southern Hemisphere, Western Hemisphere

Most of Brazil is located in low latitudes

Terrain: Mainly plateau, with Amazon plain in the north.

(The largest plain in the world)

The central and southern parts are the Brazilian Plateau.

(The largest plateau in the world)

rivers amazon

(The largest river in the world)

Brasilia PPT, a model of urban planning, part 3: Capital

Moving the capital

1. Where is the current capital of Brazil? Which cities have been the capital of Brazil in the past?

rio de janeiro

It is currently the second largest city and largest port city in Brazil;

Around 1950, Rio de Janeiro was the capital of Brazil and the country's political, economic and cultural center. At that time, its area accounted for 0.5% of the country's total area, but it concentrated more than 10% of the country's population.

Dingdu Chapter

Why is the Brazilian government moving the capital from Rio de Janeiro to Brasilia?

1. Rio de Janeiro’s “urban diseases” are serious; (large population, traffic jams, difficulty in employment, poor environment, difficulty in housing...)

2. Brasilia is located on the Brazilian Plateau, with high terrain, cool climate, and suitable for human habitation;

3. Relocating the capital can strengthen the management and development of the vast inland and promote the development of the inland. It can also relieve the pressure on the eastern coastal cities.

4. From a national security perspective, coastal cities are vulnerable to attack and moving inland is safer.

Brasilia PPT, a model of urban planning, part 4: inquiry learning

Four students form a group and read p108 of the book.

Pictures and text, think about the following questions:

1. What areas are divided on the Brasilia urban planning map?

2. Where are these areas located?

3. What are the characteristics of such regional division? (Advantages of urban planning)

Concentrated or dispersed green spaces complement buildings of different styles, creating a regular layout without losing vitality.

Showing urban design thinking is the concept of harmony

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Update Time: 2024-09-02

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