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The first volume of Chinese language for eighth grade compiled by the People's Education Publishing House
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The second volume of Chinese language for eighth grade compiled by the People's Education Publishing House
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The second volume of second-grade Chinese compiled by the People's Education Publishing House
Category | Format | Size |
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The first volume of Chinese language for eighth grade compiled by the People's Education Publishing House | pptx | 6 MB |
Description
"Spring Hope" PPT courseware download
Part One: Introduction of New Course
Spring is a beautiful season, which makes people daydream; spring is the season of sowing, which gives people hope. However, who has ever thought about the scene of war-torn spring? Today, let's study the poem "Spring View" by Du Fu, the great realist poet of the Tang Dynasty, and see what kind of unique feelings he brought to us while in prison?
Chunwang PPT, the second part of the content: literary common sense
1. About the author
He is the greatest realist poet of the Tang Dynasty.
He lived in the era when the Tang Dynasty turned from prosperity to decline.
His poems are mostly melancholy and frustrating.
Later generations respectfully called him the "Sage of Poetry".
His poems reflected the reality at that time, so they are known as the "history of poetry".
2. Writing background
In 755 AD, an earth-shattering event occurred in the history of the Tang Dynasty, that is, the "Anshi Rebellion". The rebels of An Lushan and Shi Siming invaded Chang'an City, burned, killed, and looted in Chang'an City, ruining the prosperous Chang'an City almost into ruins. The "Anshi Rebellion" caused many families to be broken up and their families separated. Du Fu was also captured by the rebels and taken to Chang'an. He was alone and far away from his relatives. In the spring of the next year, he came to the streets of Chang'an and witnessed the desolate scene of Chang'an City. He was so moved by the scene that he wrote "Spring Hope", an eternal song. .
Chunwang PPT, the third part: chanting and reading to perceive the beauty of phonology
1. Read freely and read the pronunciation accurately.
Splash ( ), hit ( ), scratch ( )
Hun ( ) Sheng ( ) Hairpin ( )
2. Teacher’s model reading, reading with accurate rhythm
Spring hope
Du Fu
The country is broken / the mountains and rivers are there, the city is spring / the vegetation is deep.
When I feel grateful, the flowers shed tears, and when I hate to say goodbye, the birds are frightened.
The beacon fire / lasts for three months, and letters from home / are worth ten thousand gold.
The white head / scratch is shorter, the lust / is more than enough.
3. Read aloud and express emotions
4. The whole class reads together and reads out the poetry.
Spring Hope PPT, the fourth part: Appreciating reading to explore the beauty of artistic conception
1. The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city has deep vegetation in spring.
Country and city: The capital of the country refers to Chang'an
Broken - describes the fall of the country's capital and the dilapidated city
Deep - describes overgrown grass and desolation
Translation: The motherland fell, leaving the mountains and rivers intact. Spring is coming, and the grass in Chang'an City is deep.
2. I shed tears when feeling the flowers, and frighten the birds when I hate them.
Sense: sigh
shed tears: shed tears
Hate: sadness
Jingxin: frightened, frightened
Translation: I lament the current situation, I can’t help but shed tears when I see the flowers blooming, I resent separation, I can’t help but feel frightened when I hear the birds singing.
3. The war rages on for three months, and a letter from home is worth ten thousand gold.
Beacon: flames of war
Continuous: continuous
Three - plural, months
To: value, quite
Translation: The war continues for a long time, and family letters are precious, worth tens of thousands of taels of gold.
4. The white-headed scratches are shorter and the lust is overwhelming.
Baitou: white hair, scratch: scratch, short: sparse, muddy: simply, win: can't help it ("win" was pronounced as shēng in ancient times)
Hairpin: hairpin (note the writing)
Translation: In pain, my white hair is getting shorter and shorter, and it is almost impossible to insert the hairpin into my head.
Spring Hope PPT, the fifth part: Understanding the emotional beauty of reading poetry
(1) So, what kind of scene did the poet see on the streets of Chang'an?
"The country is broken by mountains and rivers, but the city is springy and has deep vegetation."
(2) How would the poet feel when he saw this situation?
① "The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city is full of spring and deep vegetation."
What was the scene like in the prosperous capital city in peacetime?
(There are huge crowds of people, the streets are crowded, the market is noisy, and it’s a prosperous scene.)
Now, in the Chang'an city occupied by the rebels, there is only vegetation but no people. Where are the people?
(caught, killed, fled)
Comparison - Catch, die, run away, Chang'an Street is empty, desolate and overgrown with weeds. How to read this feeling? ( )
② "I am moved to tears when I am grateful for the flowers, and I am frightened when I hate others."
Question: The fragrance of flowers and the singing of birds are the most beautiful things, which can bring people a happy mood, but why do poets shed tears at the flowers and are frightened by the birds?
Time - sentimental about the turbulent current situation
Farewell - angry at the separation of life and death
Because the author was feeling sad and angry at this time, and no matter how beautiful things were, they could not bring him a happy mood, so the poet shed tears.
Chunwang PPT, Part Six: High School Entrance Examination Link
1. What thoughts and feelings does this poem express?
Answer: When you are worried about your surroundings, think about your family and feel sorry for yourself (as long as the meaning is correct)
2. Which word do you think is used well in "The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city is springy and has deep vegetation"? Please give a brief appreciation.
Example 1: The word "break" is used well. The word "broken" describes the scene of the fall of the country's capital and the dilapidated city, which is shocking.
Example 2: The word "deep" is used well. The word "deep" describes the scene of grass everywhere and green trees, which is very sad.
3. What is the meaning of "worth ten thousand gold" in the sentence "The war rages for three months, and a letter from home is worth ten thousand gold"? What thoughts and feelings does the poet express?
Answer: The preciousness of family letters expresses his strong longing for his wife and children.
4. "The flowers shed tears when you feel the time, and the birds are frightened when you hate others" has always been praised by people. Could you please tell me what's so good about it?
Examples: ① The poet touched the scene and was moved by the flowers and birds, which could originally make him happy. However, because he felt sorry for the time and hated to say goodbye, the poet shed tears and was shocked when he saw it.
②The poet empathizes with the scenery and uses flowers and birds to personify people. He feels sad when he feels farewell. The flowers also shed tears and the birds are frightened. In fact, they are a portrayal of the poet's own inner feelings, and the image is moving.
Keywords: Free download of Chinese PPT courseware for the first volume of the eighth grade of the People's Education Press, Chunwang PPT download, .PPT format;
For more information about the "Spring Hope" PPT courseware, please click on the "Spring Hope" PPT tab.
"Spring Hope" PPT teaching courseware:
The first part of the "Spring Hope" PPT teaching courseware content: The text is introduced. China is a country of poetry. Since the "Book of Songs", through the Han Dynasty, the Six Dynasties, the Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, to the present, these poems are stacked and arranged like a winding and undulating poem. The Great Wall, reading these poems is like the Great Wall...
"Spring Hope" PPT download:
"Spring Hope" PPT download Part 1: Learning objectives 1. Recite the poem repeatedly to appreciate the poet's deep patriotic feelings. 2. Deeply understand famous sentences and develop the ability to appreciate language and poetry. 3. Strengthen cooperative learning and develop good habits of independence, inquiry, and communication..
"Spring Hope" PPT:
"Spring Hope" PPT Part One Content: About the Author Du Fu (712770), courtesy name Zimei, was a great realist poet in the Tang Dynasty. His ancestral home is Xiangyang, Hubei, and he was born in Gong County, Henan. He calls himself Shaolingye Lao. He was revered as a saint of poetry by later generations, and his poems are called the history of poetry. His poems are about thoughts...
File Info
Update Time: 2024-09-24
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