"Imperial Envoy" PPT Courseware 2

Description

"Imperial Envoy" PPT Courseware 2

Import new lesson

As the saying goes, "If your face is ugly, why should you blame the mirror?" But there was such a person. In early 1836, "The Imperial Envoy" was performed at the Bolshoi Theater in Petersburg, Russia. The audience was completely conquered, and bursts of cheerful laughter and warm applause broke out from time to time.

At this time, a man stood up from a luxurious box. He was Tsar Nicholas I. He said bitterly to the princes and ministers around him: "What kind of show is this! I feel it is lashing our faces with a whip." , which whipped me the hardest.”

After that, he left the box and returned to the palace angrily. The noble ministers had long felt unhappy, as if the play was a mockery of them. When the tsar left, they all slipped away one by one. Classmates, was Tsar Nicholas I such a person who hated mirrors?

learning target

1. Appreciate the pungent and ironic language style.

2. Analyze cartoon-like characters.

3. Appreciate the exquisite plot design and summarize the ideological themes.

Gogol, one of the founders of Russian critical realism literature. Born into a middle-class landowner family in Ukraine. After graduating from high school in 1828, under the influence of the Decembrist movement, he came to Petersburg with the good wish of "serving humanity". In 1829, he became a small official with a meager salary and a hard life. At the beginning of 1831, he resigned from his post and devoted himself to writing. From 1831 to 1842, it was Gogol

During the period of vigorous creation, there were short and medium-length story collections such as "Dikonka's Evenings in the Countryside", "Mirgrad", and "Stories of Petersburg" (famous works include "The Jacket" and "Diary of a Madman"). His major masterpieces include the comedy "The Imperial Envoy" and the first part of the novel "Dead Souls". However, in his later period, he was separated from the influence of the progressive literary circles of his motherland and developed decadent and declining ideas in his creation.

Explore and analyze

Free communication activities:

Please combine your own reading experience with that of listening to your classmates, think about the following questions, discuss them fully, express your own opinions, and explain the reasons.

Question exploration

Question one

Draw Khlestakov's comments about the mayor and other officials.

(1) The mayor is as stupid as a gray gelding.

(2) The postmaster is probably also a bad guy, a drunkard who likes drinking and drinking.

(3) The director of Charity Hospital looks like a pig wearing a beanie!

(4) The inspector’s body smells like green onions.

(5) Judge Lupkin-Japkin is an authentic Mo Fandong.

Question 2

What did the mayor do when he learned that he had been tricked by a fake imperial envoy?

(1) After the mayor learned that he had been deceived by the fake imperial envoy, he first could not believe it and was unwilling to believe that it was true.

(2) The mayor struck his forehead in regret. The thought of his daughter's engagement to this liar made him even more ashamed. He was extremely emotional. Get angry, rage, threaten yourself with your fists, shake your fists, stamp your heels on the floor. He had nowhere to vent his anger and held those responsible for spreading rumors and causing trouble.

Language analysis

Appreciate the spicy and humorous language style

Exploring techniques: The ironic effect of comedy language is often not just how funny the language itself is, but rather the ironic effect that is naturally formed when a specific character speaks it on a specific occasion.

Quickly read the description of the postmaster's actions when opening the letter:

After opening the letter, the postmaster "felt like fire in his veins. As soon as I opened the letter, my whole body was hairy, my hands were trembling, my vision went dark, and I couldn't see at all!"

Analyze the sarcastic effect of language:

These action descriptions show that there is something wrong in his mind, and that his problem is really too big, otherwise he would not be so scared.

Character Analysis

Quickly read a monologue in which the mayor talks about his experience of cheating for thirty years.

Analyze the sarcastic effect of language:

The author carefully designed the mayor's monologue, telling his own fraud experience from the mayor's mouth, letting everyone know his true face, and portraying his shameless face. The language description produced a strong satirical effect.

What other plots produce a strong satirical effect?

Although the fake imperial envoy did not appear, his shadow clung to these officials like a ghost, making them look ugly. It was ironic that the officials who had been deceived read out the words of the swindlers and cursed them.

Plot appreciation

About the well-structured plot design

This part can be said to be the climax and the most ironic part of the whole text. From the perspective of plot design, it explains why the author did not let the fake imperial envoy appear.

First, please review the text and summarize the plot of this lesson.

Summary: The author is quite ingenious in the plot design. The fake imperial envoy walked away triumphantly, and also scolded and ridiculed the officials he deceived. What is even more clever is that the author let these officials read the words that the swindlers used to scold them. They were publicly embarrassed, especially the mayor.

Due to the ingenious and reasonable plot design, this almost absurd plot design makes people feel real and believable. Gogol used the mirror of satirical comedy to suddenly reveal the ugly true colors of the officials at that time, thus revealing the dark, corrupt and absurd and reactionary nature of the tsarist system. The author's arrangement is not only inevitable for the development of the plot, but also the need for theme expression.

Text summary

1. The character’s nature: following others’ influence, flattery, adapting to the changing circumstances, decadence and decadence.

2. Theme: Focusing on the central incident of the fake imperial envoy being exposed, it reflects the shamelessness of high-ranking officials and exposes the decadent and absurd nature of the Tsarist Russian system.

Expand and extend

According to the method of this play, starting from small things in the class, I wrote and acted in a small play.

Homework

1. Assume that every character in the play said something to the real imperial envoy. Try to write this sentence based on the plot and the characteristics of the characters in the play.

2. Read the entire "The Imperial Envoy" by Gogol outside class.

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"Imperial Envoy" PPT courseware 3:

"Imperial Envoy" PPT Courseware 3 Drama According to the nature of the work content, it can be divided into: tragedy, comedy and drama. According to the performance form, it can be divided into: drama, opera, dance drama, pantomime, etc. According to the performance occasion, it can be divided into: stage drama, radio drama, street drama, etc. According to capacity size..

"Imperial Envoy" PPT courseware:

"The Imperial Envoy" PPT courseware Learning objectives 1. Appreciate the pungent and ironic language style. 2. Analyze cartoon-like characters. 3. Appreciate the exquisite plot design and summarize the ideological themes. Introducing a new lesson As the saying goes, your face is ugly, why should you blame the mirror? But there is this...

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Update Time: 2024-11-09

This template belongs to Chinese courseware Chinese version of eighth grade Chinese language volume 2 industry PPT template

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