"Preface to the Lanting Collection" PPT

Description

"Preface to the Lanting Collection" PPT

Part One: Learning Objectives

[Knowledge and Ability Goals]

1. Appreciate the interest and artistic charm of Han, Wei and Jin poetry;

2. Understand the characteristics of five-character poems, read and recite these two poems emotionally.

[Process and Method Objectives] Cultivate students' ability to appreciate poetry's image, language, and expression skills.

[Emotional attitudes, values ​​and goals]

Guide students to accept the noble and pure emotions in the poem, and cultivate students' healthy and positive attitude towards life.

Lanting Collection Preface PPT, the second part of the content: situation creation, introduction to the text

Out of the urban area of ​​Shaoxing, walk southwest along Shanyin Road (ancient "shanyin"). After a journey of 13 kilometers, you arrive at the foot of Lanzhu Mountain, a holy calligraphy place that now covers an area of ​​30,715 square meters - Lanting. It's displayed in front of you. According to legend, King Gou Jian of Yue planted orchids here during the Spring and Autumn Period, and a post pavilion was set up here during the Han Dynasty. The name "Orchid Pavilion" was born from this.

Monument of the King and the People

Cross the three-fold stone bridge beside the goose pond, bypass Tufu, and arrive at Xiaolan Pavilion. There is a stone tablet in the pavilion with the word "Lanting" engraved on it, which is the handwriting of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty. This monument has been visited by countless visitors. It is slightly flat when touched, so this monument is called the "Monument of the Monarchs and the People".

During the Cultural Revolution, Lanting was damaged and the monument was smashed into three pieces. Although it has been repaired, traces of damage can still be seen. The character "LAN" is missing the tail and the character "Ting" is missing the beginning, but the ancient charm still exists.

Father and Son Monument

According to legend, Wang Xizhi was an official in Kuaiji. One day, when he was writing the word "Goose" with great interest, he had just finished writing the word "Goose" when the emperor's imperial edict was delivered. With a wave of his hand, he continued to write the word "pool". These two characters "goose" are thin and "chi" is fat. This monument has become a famous "father and son monument" in the history of calligraphy.

Lanting Collection Preface PPT, the third part of the content: stylistic knowledge

"Preface" is referred to as "preface", also called preface, which is a practical style and is the same as "postscript". Listed at the beginning of the volume is called a preface, and appended to the end of the volume is called a "postscript". Its function is to recommend and introduce someone's work or a certain material, explain the writing process, writing purpose, main content or explain some things related to the book to help readers read or understand better.

About the Author

Wang Xizhi: (303-361) calligrapher and writer of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. The word Yi is less. A native of Kuaiji (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang). His ancestral home is Langye (now Linyi, Shandong). At first he was Secretary Lang, and he was recruited by Yu Liang, the general of the Western Expedition, to join the army. Later he paid homage to General Ningyuan and the governor of Jiangzhou. He was again awarded the title of General of the Guarding Army, moved to General of the Right Army, and appointed Internal History of Kuaiji. Because of his disagreement with Wang Shu, the governor of Yangzhou, he claimed to be ill and left the county. He indulged in the mountains and rivers and entertained himself by fishing. Known as "Wang Youjun" in the world.

Lanting Collection Preface PPT, Part 4: Overall Perception

Guǐ, ugly, xì

Streaming wine (shāng) Xingkei (hái)

Youmu Cheng (chěng) Huai Qi Peng Shang (shāng)

Polyphonic words:

kuài jī

Sentiment is (xì)

I never knew old age was coming (zēng)

Tongjiazi:

Interesting and interesting (tong "trend")

The ancients view the present and the present views the past (through "Yue")

Lanting Collection Preface PPT, Part 5: In-depth exploration

Appreciation

Point painting: precise and varied, combining strength and elegance;

Structure: vivid and changeable, the same glyph is never repeated;

Composition: dense and dense, natural and natural;

The writing style: neither aggressive nor harsh, but free and easy;

Temperament: Calm and unhurried, chic and elegant.

evaluate

1. Elegant, fresh, gorgeous and subtle.

2. The breeze comes out of my sleeves and the bright moon falls into my arms.

3. Floating like floating clouds, swimming like a frightened phoenix.

How did "Preface to the Lanting Collection" come about?

In ancient times, people would go to the waterside to play on the third day of the third lunar month every year to ward off disasters and eliminate evil, which was called Xiuxi. On the third day of the third lunar month in the ninth year of Yonghe in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the great calligrapher Wang Xizhi and 41 other famous scholars at that time, including Xie An, Sun Chuo, Xu Xun, and Zhi Dun, came here to Xiuxi and held a unique gathering. A group of literati and scholars, surrounded by high mountains and steep cliffs, lush forests and bamboos, sat on both sides of the winding water, placed the wine cup on the clear stream and let it drift. Whoever it stopped in front of would improvise a poem, otherwise he would be fined ("Liuchang Qushui"). According to records, among the 41 people who participated in the meeting, 12 people each wrote two poems. The nine-year-old Wang Xianzhi and 16 others failed to pick up a sentence, and each was fined three cups of wine. ("Lanting Gathering") Wang Xizhi collected 37 poems and compiled them into a collection, and wrote a 324-word preface under the influence of wine, which is the famous "Lanting Collection Preface". It is known as "the best running script in the world".

Lanting Collection Preface PPT, Part Six: Collaborative Exploration, Interactive Communication

Read the first and second paragraphs aloud and translate to understand the content

The first natural paragraph has two meanings.

"In the ninth year of Yonghe,... young and long-term gathering" is the first layer, which explains the time, place, characters and events.

On the second level, there are two sentences in total: "There are high mountains and ridges here, and it is enough to express my love." The first sentence describes the beautiful scenery of Orchid Pavilion, and the second sentence describes the behavior of the scholar-bureaucrats.

Although the scenery is beautiful, if it is cloudy and rainy, it will ruin the scenery, so the second paragraph comes naturally: "It's a beautiful day... I believe it is a happy day." The first sentence describes the beauty of the weather, and the second sentence describes people's behaviors and subjective feelings.

A gathering is like "all the talented people come together, and the young and the old gather together." It is a joy to have talented people;

And the gathering is at the "beginning of late spring", when "the sky is clear and the air is clear, and the wind is gentle and smooth", which can be said to be a good time, which is the second joy; the gathering place is "high mountains, lush forests and bamboos", "clear currents are turbulent, reflecting the left and right", It can be said that the scenery is beautiful, which is the three joys; "it leads to the flow of the wine cup," which is the interest of things, and it is the four joys; in the banquet, "one wine cup and one chant is enough to express the secret love", it can be said that the love is true, and it is the five joys. "Looking up at the vastness of the universe and looking down at the prosperity of categories" can be said to be the ultimate visual and auditory entertainment, which is the sixth kind of happiness;

Lanting Collection Preface PPT, Part Seven: Reading and Research, Understanding the Theme

The issue discussed in the second paragraph is "life or death is also a big deal".

How does the author's argument relate to the previous paragraph?

It is extremely natural to use the sentence "The relationship between people (people's interactions), admiring the whole life (passing by quickly)" to connect the previous and the next, which triggers feelings about life. The author then points out that people with two lifestyles are "happy and self-sufficient in the good times, never knowing that old age is coming". As things change, they still miss the good times in the past, that is, they miss the joy of life. Then he turned his writing from life to death (end of life). Death means losing a good life, which makes people heartbroken. At this point, the author comes to the conclusion that "life and death are the big things".

What feelings does the author express in the third paragraph?

In order to prove the second point of view, the author uses his own experience of reading ancient articles, and uses "ruoheyiyi" to explain that the ancients also felt about death and life, and then linked it with the thoughts of advocating nothingness among the scholar-bureaucrats at that time (One Death and Life, Qi Peng Shang), And refute their mistakes (as illusions and presumptions), and then turn their sights to the future, and use "the future to see the present, and the present to see the past" and "everything in the world is different - the same thing", and the topic It cleverly introduces the compilation and meaning of the collection of poems, so that "those who read it later" can also feel the greatness of life and death.

Lanting Collection Preface PPT, Part 8: Inspection in class, expansion and extension

1. Please find the sentences related to "Lanting Collection" according to the following requirements:

A. The origin of poetry: ("One cup, one chant")

B. Talk about the origin of the collection of poems: ("List the people of the time and record what they said")

C. Talk about the significance of the compilation: ("Those who read it later will also feel the elegance")

2. Among the following sentences, some describe scenes, some are narrative, and some are lyrical. Please point out respectively:

A. High mountains, lush forests and bamboos ( )

B. It is thought of as flowing wine and meandering water, and the people sitting next to each other. Although it does not have the grandeur of silk and bamboo orchestral music, each mourning and chanting is enough to express the deep feelings. ( )

C. The clear current is turbulent, reflecting the left and right ( )

D. Feelings change with things, and feelings are related to it ( )

E. Linwen laments ( )

3． The sentence that is the same as "xin" in "xinkeleye" is: ()

A． Faithful words are not beautiful, beautiful words are not believed

B. Promises must be kept and action must be resolute

C． Wen Xin is beautiful

D. Confucian scholars in the world prefer to believe in their teachers but in ancient times

Lanting Collection Preface PPT, Part 9: Summary and Sublimation

The Wei and Jin Dynasties are generally considered to be an era of human and literary consciousness in the history of our country. People in the Wei and Jin Dynasties had a profound and subtle understanding and exploration of themselves and the external objective world, which made the literary works of this period full of rich consciousness of life and cosmic sentiment. Wang Xizhi's "Preface to the Lanting Collection" recorded the ancient romance of the participants. The language is fresh and simple, and the combination of narrative and argumentation is particularly valuable at a time when the literary world was filled with elaborate and flashy writing styles.

"Walking on the mountain path is like swimming in a painting." If you can visit Orchid Pavilion in person and enter that cultural scene, many things will be quickly "resurrected". The dense forests and green bamboos interspersed with the clouds will activate you. A deep reverie about the culture of distant times...

Keywords: PPT courseware for compulsory course 2 of high school Chinese from the People's Education Press, free download, PPT download of the preface to Lanting Collection, .PPT format;

For more information about the PPT courseware of "The Preface to the Lanting Collection", please click the "Preface to the Lanting Collection" PPT tab.

"Preface to the Lanting Collection" PPT download:

"Preface to the Lanting Collection" PPT Download Part One: Basic Accumulation Wang Xizhi, also known as Yi Shao. Calligrapher and writer of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Langye was born in Linyi in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and lived in Shanyin, Kuaiji. He was born into a noble family and was the son of Wang Dao, a politician in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. He had a good reputation in his youth, and the court...

"Preface to the Lanting Collection" PPT courseware:

"Preface to the Lanting Collection" PPT courseware The first part of the content: Wang Xizhi's person, his writings and his events 1. Wang Xizhi's person Wang Xizhi (303361), courtesy name Yishao, was born in Linyi, Langye (now part of Shandong). He was promoted to general of the Youjun Army and was an internal history officer in Kuaiji, so he was later called Wang Youjun. He was born in the Jin Dynasty...

File Info

Update Time: 2024-06-29

This template belongs to Chinese courseware People's Education Press High School Chinese Compulsory Course 2 industry PPT template

Preview