"The Old Man and the Sea" PPT free courseware

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"The Old Man and the Sea" PPT free courseware

Part One: Hemingway

Hemingway is one of the most famous writers in contemporary American literature, and an outstanding writer with legendary and unique personality in the United States between the two world wars. He has always been a symbol of the indomitable and tough guy spirit in people's minds.

In 1952, he published the novella "The Old Man and the Sea", which was greatly praised. He won the Pulitzer Prize in 1953 and the Nobel Prize for Literature the following year.

"Man is not born to be defeated. Man can be destroyed, but he cannot be defeated." ——Hemingway

This is a writer who loves hunting and fishing. He visited the battlefields of the First and Second World Wars. He had been hit by 237 pieces of shrapnel. He had 57 stitches on his head. He was involved in two plane crashes in Africa, and severe concussions caused his vision and health to deteriorate. His experiences gave birth to his tough guy character.

In his novels, themes such as boxing, bullfighting, hunting, fishing, and war appear repeatedly. These are all symbols of strength. And of course there's alcohol, violence, loneliness and death. He created a series of tough-guy heroes who could not be defeated, but he ended his own life with his beloved double-barreled shotgun. This is Hemingway's life and personality. He used his life and works to interpret the meaning of "tough guy".

The Old Man and the Sea PPT, Part 2: Preview of word pronunciation

Mackerel ( ) shark dorsal fin ( )

stingray ( ) stingray ( )

Sticky ( ) liquid ravaged ( )

Hold ( ) the tenon ( ) head

Rudder ( ) handle Dike ( ) top

Wreck ( ) Love ( ) killing

The Old Man and the Sea PPT, the third part: excerpted plot of the novel

1. How many times did some old people fight in the excerpt? Who is the target?

2. What weapons did the old man use in each fight? How did the weapons turn out?

3. What kind of physical condition did the old man fight under?

Discussion: Did the old man succeed or fail?

The old man fought five arduous battles

a mako shark

two star sharks

a plowshark

two star sharks

swarms of sharks

The Old Man and the Sea PPT, Part 4: Santiago’s Character Image

The result was a failure. But the process was successful.

The sea and sharks in the novel symbolize the social and natural forces that oppose humans, and the old man shows unparalleled strength and courage in his desperate struggle with them, without losing human dignity, and is proud of himself in defeat. He is a hero who does not bow to fate. He is a warrior who relies on his courage, perseverance and wisdom to fight bravely no matter how difficult the environment is. He is a person who defends the "dignity of the human soul". It can be said that the old man's biggest enemy in the sea is not the shark but himself.

Santiago is an image of a tough guy who is not timid in the face of difficulties, has the courage to challenge, is confident, self-reliant, fearless in the face of pain and death, and never gives in.

The Old Man and the Sea PPT, Part 5: Discussion

1. Why did the old man say, "But a person is not born to be defeated" and "You can eliminate him, but you can't defeat him"?

This sentence means that the mission of life is to struggle and to fight against fate unremittingly. Although life is faced with various natural and social challenges, these challenges may be strong enough to destroy the human body, but as long as a person maintains a strong fighting spirit and an unyielding spirit in the face of any difficulties and obstacles, he will always be the winner.

The basic meaning of symbol is to use some kind of perception or imaginary image to suggest some invisible meaning. It can induce the experience and emotional expression of the viewer through imagery, making literary works have strong vitality and permanent art. charm.

The protagonist of the story, Santiago, is a symbol of the "hero of life". He dared to declare war on all kinds of hardships in life, challenged the limits of human life and surpassed it, exchanged his life for honor and dignity, and shockingly demonstrated the value of human life from an unprecedented perspective.

The sea symbolizes the fighting arena of life and is the silhouette of human society.

Sharks mainly represent all destructive forces and are symbols of various destructive evil forces that are predatory, create disasters, and prevent people from reaching their ideal state.

The Old Man and the Sea PPT, Part Six: The Artistic Features of "The Old Man and the Sea"

(1) Concise language style

Whether it is narrating facts, laying out scenery, dialogue, or revealing the psychological activities of characters, Hemingway's language in "The Old Man and the Sea" is concise, and the thoughts expressed are very profound and thought-provoking; it not only reveals the structure of the style Relationship also expresses the trend and aesthetic taste of modern art - "less is more" (Less is more); the language expression is concise, objective and fast-paced.

(2) A large amount of inner monologue is used in the text.

These inner monologues not only deeply reveal the protagonist's inner pride, perseverance and loneliness in seeking help, but also shine with profound and rich philosophical brilliance, enriching the novel's thoughts and constituting an important feature of the novel.

(3) The structure and plot are simple, and the protagonist’s character is single and distinct.

The only character who directly appears in this article is the old fisherman Santiago, and the plot mainly revolves around the capture of the big marlin and the resulting fight with the shark.

The Old Man and the Sea PPT, Part Seven: Summary

The excerpt depicts the thrilling scene of the old man fighting a shark on his way back home.

It is through this tragic and tragic fighting scene and the old man's confident psychological monologue that the novel vividly expresses Santiago's brave fighting spirit and shows the image of a tough guy who never surrenders.

Keywords: Free download of PPT courseware for the three compulsory high school Chinese courses from the People's Education Press, download of the Old Man and the Sea PPT, in .PPT format;

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"The Old Man and the Sea" PPT courseware download:

"The Old Man and the Sea" PPT courseware download Part One: Introduction of new lessons Hemingway once said: I always try to write based on the iceberg principle. Seven-eighths of every exposed part of the iceberg is below the water's surface. You can omit anything you know...

"The Old Man and the Sea" PPT teaching courseware:

"The Old Man and the Sea" PPT teaching courseware Part One: Learning Objectives: Explore the rich connotations of the novel by tasting its language. ... ... ... The Old Man and the Sea PPT, Part 2: Class Tasks Task 1: Read the passage and analyze the face of the elderly...

"The Old Man and the Sea" PPT download:

"The Old Man and the Sea" PPT Download Part One: About the Author Hemingway (1899-1961), a modern American writer, won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954. He entered the newspaper industry at the age of 18 and participated in two world wars. He was born and died and was scarred all over his body. In 1961,...

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Update Time: 2024-10-02

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