"Blessing" PPT teaching courseware

Description

"Blessing" PPT teaching courseware

Part One: First Lesson

learning target

1. Understand the plot structure of the novel.

2. Understand the role of flashback techniques in this article.

Writer's works

Lu Xun (1881-1936), whose original name was Zhou Shuren and whose courtesy name was Hencai. A native of Shaoxing, Zhejiang, he is a writer, thinker and revolutionary. The founder of modern Chinese literature, he is a famous litterateur, thinker and revolutionary. He is the author of novel collections "Scream" and "Wandering", essay collections "Morning Flowers Picked at Dusk", essay collections "Grave", "Huagai Collection" and "Two Hearts Collection" wait.

writing background

"Blessing" was written in 1924 and reflects the tragic fate of rural women in the semi-feudal and semi-colonial old China. The Revolution of 1911 only overthrew the imperial system but did not fundamentally destroy the economic foundation of the feudal system. Therefore, China is still under the oppression of imperialism and feudalism and is still in a semi-feudal and semi-colonial status. The political power is still controlled by the landlord class and bureaucratic compradors. in hand. The feudal patriarchal ideology and system are the ropes that bind the Chinese people, especially farmers, and working women in rural areas are the most oppressed and suffer the most. Not only do they have no status, but they also have no personal freedom; if they are widows, or widows who remarry and then become widows, they will be even more discriminated against, and even their rights to work, life, and even survival will be deprived of them.

This "Blessing" is the author's deep sympathy for the misfortunes of the working people, exposing the social system of cannibalism and the evils of the old ethics, so as to awaken people to "sweep out these cannibals, tear down this banquet, and destroy this kitchen." .

(The Complete Works of Lu Xun, Volume 1, "Comments under the Lamp")

Interpretation of the title

"Blessing" is a feudal and superstitious custom in the old society during the New Year. Sacrifice and incense are used to worship "ancestors" and "gods". The blessing ceremony is usually held within five or six days after the 24th of the twelfth lunar month. In the old society, the exploiting class sucked the blood and sweat of the working people all year round and lived a parasitic life of luxury and luxury. They engaged in superstitious activities of year-end "blessings" in order to pursue a greater "happy life" in the coming year, and used divine power to paralyze, Deceive the working people and maintain the long-term rule of feudal exploitation.

Clear your mind

Quick reading, overall perception, clarifying novel ideas

1. Clear words and correct pronunciation;

2. Combine the three elements of the novel to clarify the plot: read the text quickly, draw the words in the text that indicate the time and place, and summarize each paragraph in the most concise language.

3. Thinking: What is the purpose of using flashback in the structure of "Blessing"?

The role of flashbacks

Structurally: The tragic ending of Mrs. Xianglin is placed at the beginning, which cleverly sets up suspense and makes readers eager to explore the whole story, which has a certain degree of attraction;

In terms of content: the scene of blessing and the death of Sister Xianglin are connected together to form a strong contrast, which has shocking power and highlights the anti-feudal theme.

4. Which sentence has the function of connecting the previous and the following in the structure, showing the transition from flashback to sequence?

"However, the fragments of her half-life story that I had seen and heard before are now connected together."

Blessings PPT, part 2: second lesson

learning target

1. Analyze the image of Sister Xianglin and feel the fate of Sister Xianglin.

2. Learn the techniques of character description.

Study the text

Portrait description is a characteristic of character description in this article. Mr. Lu Xun once said: "To draw a person's characteristics in the most economical way, it is best to draw his eyes." This article contains three descriptions of the character's encounters, compares their similarities and differences, and understands the use of portrait changes to express the changes in the character's destiny and personality. feature.

Thinking: ① What changes have occurred three times? ②What causes these changes? ③From this, we can tell what kind of person Xianglin’s Wife is?

First time arriving in Luzhen:

Portrait: Wearing a white bandage on her head, black skirt, blue jacket, and moon-white vest, her face is sallow, but her cheeks are still red. His appearance is still upright, and his hands and feet are strong.

Eyes: Follow the eyes

Performance: Do it all day long, seems to be boring when idle, and powerful, almost as strong as a man. Work tirelessly, no matter food, no matter how hard you work.

Changes: She felt satisfied, a smile gradually appeared around her mouth, and her face became whiter and fatter.

Thinking: Mrs. Xianglin is busy every day, why does her face become "white and fat"?

Feudal society only has "the era when you want to be a slave, but you can't" and "the era when you are temporarily a slave" ("Comments under the Lamp"). At this time, Mrs. Xianglin is the "slave who has become a slave", regardless of remuneration, and is content. . She hopes to earn a minimum living through her own labor and find a way to survive.

Summarize the character image of Sister Xianglin

Sister-in-law Xianglin is a typical example of working women in old China. She is hard-working, kind, simple, docile, and peaceful. However, in the old society where feudal ethics and feudal ideas dominate, she is trampled on, persecuted, and even destroyed by the old society. Devoured by society.

Keywords: Free download of PPT courseware for high school Chinese compulsory course three from the People's Education Press, download of blessing PPT, .PPT format;

For more information about the "Blessings" PPT courseware, please click the Blessings ppt tab.

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"Blessings" PPT courseware download:

"Blessing" PPT courseware download Part One: Lesson 3 Learning Objectives Analyze the social environment in which the story takes place and clarify the theme of the novel. Review before class: Briefly summarize Xianglin's life experience: Before arriving in Luzhen, she was twenty-six or seventeen years old, and married Xianglin in Weijiashan. ..

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Update Time: 2024-10-04

This template belongs to Chinese courseware People's Education Press High School Chinese Compulsory Course Three industry PPT template

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