"The Culture of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties as a Link between Past and Next (Part 2)" Separation of political power and national integration PPT courseware 5

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"The Culture of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties as a Link between Past and Next (Part 2)" Separation of political power and national integration PPT courseware 5

1. The brilliant art of calligraphy and painting

1. Wang Xizhi’s life and events

2. Representative works

3. Artistic characteristics

4. Appreciation of Gu Kaizhi’s masterpieces

5. Main features

2. Brilliant Grotto Art

1. Appreciation of Grotto Art

2. Representative works of grotto art

3. The historical background of the emergence of grotto art

By appreciating Wang Xizhi's "Lanting Preface", what do you think are the characteristics of his calligraphy art? Which student has learned calligraphy? Can you give a demonstration and explain it at the same time?

Wang Xizhi's calligraphy is famous for his cursive calligraphy, and his calligraphy style is fresh, beautiful, free and graceful. Some people call his calligraphy "floating like floating clouds, as powerful as a frightening dragon".

What are the characteristics of Gu Kaizhi's paintings?

It has a wide range of themes, beautiful lines and distinctive characters.

When we appreciate the works of Wang Xizhi and Gu Kaizhi, on the one hand we are amazed by their artistic charm, but on the other hand what spirit should we learn from them?

Be open-minded and eager to learn, learn from others' strengths, be persistent, serious and focused.

"Theory of God's Annihilation" came into being

Reason: During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Buddhism was popular.

1. During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, society was in turmoil. In order to escape from the suffering of reality, people began to believe in Buddhism.

3. The rulers provide strong support.

Content: Expounds on atheism

1. The human spirit and body are combined with each other. Only with the body can there be spirit;

2. When the body dies, the spirit disappears

significance:

1. Exposed the fact that the ruling class used Buddhism to deceive the people and systematically spread atheistic ideas.

2. "Theory on the Destruction of Gods" is a precious legacy in the history of ancient Chinese thought.

During the Northern Wei Dynasty, what were the two treasures of ancient Chinese sculpture art? Why choose these two places? Why was the practice of carving caves and making statues prevalent during this period?

Yungang Grottoes in Datong, Shanxi and Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang, Henan.

Datong and Longmen were the capitals of the Northern Wei Dynasty.

The widespread spread of Buddhism in our country; the rulers’ support for Buddhism.

Extended exploration

The Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties were a period when art flourished. The calligraphy of Wang Xizhi and Gu Kaizhi of the Eastern Jin Dynasty were considered unprecedented by people at the time; the grotto art of Yungang and Longmen became the highest artistic achievement of this period. Please analyze the reasons for this situation based on the knowledge you have learned?

The great integration of ethnic groups in the north has promoted the exchange and development of art between ethnic groups;

The development of the southern economy laid a material foundation for the development of culture and art;

The widespread spread of Buddhism has had a profound impact on our country's art.

Class exercises

1. How many years did Zu Chongzhi lead the world in calculating the value of pi?

A. More than five hundred years B. More than eight hundred years C. Nearly a thousand years D. More than one thousand years

2. Jia Sixie’s "Essential Art for Elevating the People" is a

A. Mathematics book B. Geography book C. Agricultural book D. Classical book

3. The famous ancient Chinese geography book "Shui Jing Zhu" was written in

A.Cao Wei B.Northern Wei C.Eastern Wei D.Western Wei

4. Calligraphy gradually becomes an art when:

A. The end of the Eastern Han Dynasty B. The Three Kingdoms period C. The Western Jin period D. The Eastern Jin period

5. The works known as “the best running script in the world” are:

A. "Preface to Orchid Pavilion" B. "Peach Blossom Spring" C. "Pictures of Luo Shen Fu" D. "Commentary to the Water Classic"

6. During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, the highest achievements in painting were:

A.Wang Xizhi B.Gu Kaizhi C.Zu Chongzhi D.Li Daoyuan

14. List the characteristics of grotto art and famous grottoes during the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties

Features: It inherits the traditional style of plastic arts since the Qin and Han Dynasties, and absorbs the advantages of Buddhist art.

Famous grottoes include: Yungang Grottoes in Datong, Shanxi Province, Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang, Henan Province

15. Reading materials: "Floating like floating clouds, as powerful as a frightening dragon" - "Book of Jin"

Please answer:

①Whose calligraphy works are people praising? In which dynasty did this calligrapher live?

②What is this calligrapher’s representative work? How will future generations evaluate him?

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"The Culture of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties as a Link between Past and Next (Part 2)" Separation of political power and national integration PPT courseware 8:

"The Culture of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties (Part 2) as a Link between Previous and Next" Separation of Regimes and National Integration PPT Courseware 8 Review and Check: 1. How many years ahead of the world was the value of pi calculated by Zu Chongzhi? A. More than five hundred years B. More than eight hundred years C. Nearly a thousand years D. More than one thousand years 2. Jia Sixie..

"The Culture of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties as a Link between Past and Next (Part 2)" Separation of political power and national integration PPT courseware 7:

"Culture of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties as a Link between Past and Next (Part 2)" Separation of Regimes and National Integration PPT Courseware 7 What achievements were made in the art of calligraphy and painting during the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties? 1. The glorious art of calligraphy and painting. Calligraphy. In the late Eastern Han Dynasty, calligraphy and painting gradually became an art. The Wei and Jin Dynasties...

"The Culture of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties as a Link between Past and Next (Part 2)" Separation of Regimes and National Integration PPT Courseware 6:

"The Culture of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties as a Link between Past and Next (Part 2)" Separation of Regimes and National Integration PPT Courseware 6 Learning Objectives 1. Understand the basic knowledge of calligraphy, and master the characteristics of Wang Xizhi's calligraphy and his representative works. Gu Kaizhi's paintings; the popularity of Buddhism and "Theory on the Destruction of Gods"; Yungang Grottoes..

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Update Time: 2024-07-13

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