"The Development of the Jiangnan Area during the Eastern Jin and Southern Dynasties" PPT download

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"The Development of the Jiangnan Area during the Eastern Jin and Southern Dynasties" PPT download

Part One Content: Independent Learning

1. The background, time, place, characters, process, results (analyze its causes), and impact of the Battle of Feishui.

2. Dynasty changes between Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties

3. The performance, causes and impact of development in Jiangnan area

After the fall of the Western Jin Dynasty, what different political situations emerged in the north and the south?

The political situation in the south was relatively stable: in 317, Sima Rui established the Eastern Jin Dynasty, with the capital at Jiankang (today's Nanjing), and settled in the south of the Yangtze River.

The political situation in the north was severely war-torn: various ethnic groups who moved inland and the Han people in the Central Plains established sixteen political regimes, collectively known as the "Sixteen Kingdoms". In the late 4th century, the Di people established the Pre-Qin Dynasty, and King Fu Jian appointed Han Wang Meng as prime minister. He worked hard to govern and became powerful, eliminating other political powers and unifying the Yellow River Basin.

PPT on the development of the Jiangnan area during the Eastern Jin and Southern Dynasties, part 2: The Battle of Feishui

Fu Jian had more than 800,000 troops, but he could not unify Jiangnan. Why?

From the perspective of the former Qin, the ethnic composition of the former Qin army was complex. Other ethnic groups were dissatisfied with the rule of the former Qin and hoped that the Qin army would fail in order to get rid of the control of the Di aristocrats. In addition, the improper command of the former Qin army and the too long battle line were also reasons for its failure.

From the perspective of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the generals' morale was high, inspired by the idea of ​​defending Jiangnan and restoring the Central Plains; the generals were resourceful and commanded well.

The key to determining the outcome of a war does not lie in the number of troops, but in the support of the people, appropriate tactics, etc.

The similarities between the Battle of Feishui and the Battle of Chibi are:

A. The ruler attempts to go south to unify the country

B. The battle took place along the Yangtze River and its tributaries

C. As a result, the southern regime won

D. It led to the re-secession of the North

(A,C)

PPT on the development of the Jiangnan area during the Eastern Jin and Southern Dynasties, part three: Dynasty changes in the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties

The country is divided and political power changes frequently

PPT on the development of the Jiangnan area during the Eastern Jin and Southern Dynasties, Part 4: Development of the Jiangnan area

Performance of Jiangnan area development:

Agriculture

1. Cultivate a large amount of fertile land; (See Album 45)

2. Rice cultivation technology has been greatly improved (manure has begun to be used);

3. Wheat cultivation began in Jiangnan;

4. Extensive use of water power to process grains.

Handicraft industry:

1. Improvement of sericulture technology (increased silk fabric production);

2. Smelting and casting technology (steel filling method);

3. The porcelain industry developed rapidly (celadon firing).

Why was the Jiangnan area developed?

Natural conditions: Jiangnan has abundant rainfall, fertile land and superior natural conditions.

Social conditions: war in the north, relatively stable in the south

Population and technology: Northerners migrated southward, bringing with them a large amount of labor force and advanced production technology. Through the hard work of working people in the north and south,

Government policy The government attaches great importance to economic development

The impact of the development of Jiangnan on my country's economy

It laid the foundation for the southward shift of the economic center of gravity.

PPT on the development of the Jiangnan area during the Eastern Jin and Southern Dynasties, Part 5: Classroom exercises

The outstanding features of my country’s economic development during the Southern and Northern Dynasties are

A. Emerging feudal cities began to appear

B. The economic development of the north and the south tends to be balanced

C. The economy and culture are in a leading position in the world

D. Introduce new varieties of crops and plant them extensively

During the Southern Dynasties, the most important objective factor that caused the economy of Jiangnan to catch up with that of the North was

A. Relatively stable social environment

B. The construction of water conservancy projects and the opening up of large amounts of fertile farmland

C. The formation of the confrontation between the north and the south

D. The spread of advanced production tools and technologies from the north to the south

During the Three Kingdoms and Southern Dynasties, the economy of Jiangnan was developed for the following common reasons:

A. A large number of farmers moved south

B. Farmers migrating south brought advanced production tools and technologies

C. Implement equal land system

D. Joint development of farmers migrating south and people in Jiangnan

Keywords: Free download of history PPT courseware for the seventh grade of the Ministry of Education Edition, PPT download of the development of the Jiangnan region during the Eastern Jin and Southern Dynasties, .PPT format;

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Update Time: 2024-06-28

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