"Drinking" PPT courseware 6

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"Drinking" PPT courseware 6

Eastern Jin Culture Eastern Jin Culture

1. North-South confrontation and partial peace:

Sixteen Kingdoms (304-439) - Zu Ti's Northern Expedition (313-321), Chu Pei's Northern Expedition (349), Yin Hao's Northern Expedition (351), Huan Wen's Northern Expedition (354-369) - the Battle of Feishui (383)

2. Clan power and internal struggles:

The reign of Langya Wang family (Dao, Dun) and Wangdun's rebellion (307-324) - the reign of Yingchuan Yu family (Liang, Yi, Bing) (325-345) and Su Jun's rebellion (329) - Qiao Guohuan The Xie family (An, Shi, Xuan) of Chen County was in power (373-385) - Langya King Sima Daozi and his son were in power, and Wang Gong, Yin Zhongkan, and Huanxuan were in power (385 —402)——Huan Xuan (son of Wen) came to power (400-404)——Sun Tai, Sun En and Lu Xun revolted (398-411)——Liu Yu came to power and proclaimed himself emperor on behalf of Jin (405-420)

1. Family life

"Tao Qian, courtesy name Yuanliang, is the great-grandson of Great Sima Kan. Zu Mao was the prefect of Wuchang." Tao Yuanming's "Preface to the Duke of Changsha" states: "Yu Yu is the ancestor of the clan and was born with Great Sima." Also in "Mingzi": " Huanhuan Changsha, Yixun Yide. The emperor came to me and dedicated his expedition to the southern country. After his success, he resigned and returned, and he was not favored. Who can say that this heart is so close that it can be obtained?" - "Book of Jin·Biography of Tao Qian":

"Book of Jin·Biography of Tao Qian": "I came to the state to offer wine to the poor in my hometown. I couldn't bear the official position. After a few days, I was discharged and returned home. The state called the master's book, but he couldn't do it. He worked hard to farm and financed himself, so he became ill. He was restored to the town. When Jun and Jianwei joined the army, they said to their relatives and friends: "We are chatting about singing, do you think Sanjing (residential courtyard) is worth it?" When the deacon heard about it, he thought Peng Zeling... The county sent the governor to the county, and the official Bai Ying tied his belt to see him. , Qian sighed and said: "I can't give up my waist for five buckets of rice, because my fists and fists are evil to the villains in the village!" In the second year of Yixi, he went to Xieyin County. "

2. Thoughts and life interests

"Returning to the Preface": "Natural in nature, not the result of hard work. Although hungry and cold, it is against one's own will and illness. When dealing with people and affairs, they all eat and drink on their own. So I am sad and generous, deeply ashamed of my life's ambition."

"Returning to the Garden and Living in the Fields": "You are young and have no customary charm, and your nature loves hills and mountains. You stray into the dust net and are gone for thirty years. ... After being in a cage for a long time, you can return to nature."

"The Biography of Mr. Wuliu": "I don't know who Mr. Wuliu is, and I don't know his surname. There is a Wuliu tree next to the house, so I thought it was called Yan. He is quiet and talks little, and does not seek glory and wealth. He likes reading, and does not ask for deep explanations. Whenever he understands something, He happily forgets to eat. He is addicted to alcohol, and his family is poor and he cannot often get it. His relatives know this, and they may buy wine to attract him. If he drinks all the food, he will get drunk; if he retreats after being drunk, he will not hesitate to leave or keep his affection. Xiao Ran is blocked by the ring. , not shielded from the wind and sun. Short brown knotted, the basket and ladle are often empty, Yan Ruye. He often writes articles to entertain himself, which shows his ambition. He forgets the gains and losses, and ends his life in this way. Praise: Qian Lou's wife said: "Don't be concerned about poverty and lowliness, and don't be obsessed with wealth." What a person who speaks like a human being! He holds a wine cup and composes poems to enjoy his ambitions. What are the people of the Huai family? What are the people of the Getian family?"

The hut is in a human environment, without the noise of carriages and horses. (forget the world)

Huang Zunxian, a famous poet in the Qing Dynasty, named his residence "Renjing Lu" and his collection of poems is "Renjing Lu Poems")

When I ask you how you can do it, your mind is far away and you are biased. (selfless)

Picking chrysanthemums under the eastern fence, you can leisurely see the Nanshan Mountain. �

The mountain air is getting better day by day and the birds are flying back and forth. �

There is a true meaning in this, but I have forgotten to explain it. (forgot to say)

"Zhuangzi·Qiwu Lun": "Those who distinguish, some do not distinguish, and the great distinction is silent."

"Zhuangzi·External Things": "The reason why the speaker cares is because he is so proud that he forgets to speak."

The benevolent benevolent, the wise benevolent

Wang Mojie's "Reward Zhang Shaofu": When you ask the poor to understand the truth, the fisherman's song goes deep into Pu Shen.

Li Taibai's "Questions and Answers in the Mountains": Why did I live in Bishan? Laughing without answering makes you feel at ease. The peach blossoms and flowing water suddenly disappear, and there is no other world than this world.

Because he was able to appreciate the profound interest of quiet rural life and truly understand the true meaning of nature, his poetic talent was vast and far-reaching, natural and mellow, plain and thoughtful. This was the "quiet" state praised highly by the ancients.

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"Drinking Part 5" PPT:

"Drinking Part 5" PPT Part One: Learning Objectives 1. Understand Tao Yuanming, his works and creative background. 2. Understand the artistic conception of poetry and the poet’s emotions. 3. Cultivate aesthetic taste and cultivate sentiment. ... ... ... Five PPTs on drinking, part two: ..

"Drinking" PPT:

"Drinking" PPT Part One: Introduction to the author Tao Yuanming (approximately 365-427), a poet of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Also known as Qian, with the courtesy name Yuanliang and his private nickname Jingjie. Because there used to be five willow trees next to his house, he named himself Mr. Wuliu. A native of Chaisang, Xunyang (now Jiujiang, Jiangxi). Good at poetry and prose,...

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Update Time: 2024-10-02

This template belongs to Chinese courseware Lu Jiao edition Chinese language for eighth grade, volume 1 industry PPT template

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