"Building Socialism with Chinese Characteristics" PPT courseware

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"Building Socialism with Chinese Characteristics" PPT courseware

1. Deng Xiaoping, chief architect of reform and opening up

(1) Before the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, Deng Xiaoping proposed the implementation of reform and opening up.

(2) After the implementation of reform and opening up, in response to the emergence of bourgeois liberalization, it was proposed that "to achieve modernization in China, we must adhere to the four basic principles."

(1) Background

Bourgeois liberalization:

The essence is: negating the party's leadership; negating the socialist road; negating the people's democratic dictatorship; negating Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought.

(2) Importance

Reform and opening up is the road to strengthening the country. The Four Basic Principles are the foundation of China and the fundamental guarantee for socialist modernization.

(3) At the 12th National Congress of the Communist Party of China in 1982, it was proposed to "integrate the universal truth of Marxism with the specific reality of our country, follow our own path, and build socialism with Chinese characteristics."

Socialism with Chinese characteristics is socialism that is in line with China’s national conditions

(4) In 1987, the 13th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clarified the basic line for the primary stage of socialism and made a three-step strategic plan for economic development.

Basic line: that is (one center, two basic points), focusing on economic construction, adhering to the four basic principles, and adhering to reform and opening up

Summary: Why is Deng Xiaoping said to be the chief architect of reform, opening up, and modernization?

(1) Before the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, Deng Xiaoping proposed the implementation of reform and opening up.

(2) After the reform and opening up, it was proposed to adhere to the four basic principles.

(3) The 12th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed building socialism with Chinese characteristics.

(4) The Thirteenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China clarified the basic line for the primary stage of socialism and the three-step process for economic development.

In short, in the process of reform, opening up, and socialist modernization, Deng Xiaoping solved a series of issues such as what socialism is and how to build socialism, and pointed out the direction and path forward for China's reform, opening up, and modernization. Therefore, he is the chief architect of reform, opening up, and modernization.

2. Establishment of Deng Xiaoping’s guiding position

1. Speech during the Southern Tour (1992)

(1) Background: In the late 1980s and early 1990s, China's socialist modernization drive and reform and opening up encountered problems such as "capital" and "social". If these problems are not resolved in time, they will affect the process of my country's reform, opening up, and modernization.

(2) Content of the speech during the Southern Tour (main spirit, four sentences):

①The party’s basic line will remain unchanged for a hundred years;

②The special zone’s surname is She, not Zi;

③ Be bolder in reform and opening up;

④ Economic development is the key; development is the last word.

Core of "Southern Talk":

①The essence of socialism: liberating and developing productive forces; common prosperity

② Three "beneficial" criteria: Three criteria for judging whether the surname is She

③Two "not equals": planned economy... market economy...

(3) The historical significance of the “Southern Tour Speech”:

①Further liberated people’s minds,

② It has had a profound impact on building socialism with Chinese characteristics. Known as the second declaration of reform and opening up

2. The 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China in 1992 spoke highly of Deng Xiaoping’s theory of building socialism with Chinese characteristics and confirmed its guiding position in the entire party.

3. The 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of China in 1997: Establishing Deng Xiaoping Theory as the party’s guiding ideology is of great significance to building socialism with Chinese characteristics

The congress made a report entitled "Hold high the great banner of Deng Xiaoping Theory and comprehensively advance the cause of building socialism with Chinese characteristics into the 21st century", which was written into the party constitution.

The soul of this conference is to hold high the great banner of Deng Xiaoping Theory

4. The formation process of Deng Xiaoping Theory

① Form a symbol: "Emancipate the mind, seek truth from facts, unite and look forward"

②Gradual formation and development: The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, the launch of reform and opening up

During the reform and opening up, the theory of building socialism with Chinese characteristics—Deng Xiaoping Theory gradually took shape and developed.

③Formation of a complete system (maturity sign): Southern Speech and the 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, (the 14th National Congress established the guiding position of the theory of building socialism with Chinese characteristics)

④Written into the Party Constitution: The 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed the use of "Deng Xiaoping Theory" for the first time (establishing Deng Xiaoping Theory as the party's guiding ideology)

The main contents of Deng Xiaoping Theory

Development stage: primary stage of socialism

Fundamental mission: liberate and develop productive forces

External conditions: peace and development

Political Guarantee: Adhere to the Four Basic Principles

Strategic steps: three-step strategy

Party leadership: Uphold the leadership core of the Communist Party of China

Rely on strength: workers, farmers, intellectuals, people of all ethnic groups

Reunification of the motherland: one country, two systems

Development path: building socialism with Chinese characteristics

The essence of Deng Xiaoping Theory: emancipate the mind and seek truth from facts

Keywords: Teaching courseware on building socialism with Chinese characteristics, PPT courseware for the second volume of the eighth grade history of the New People’s Education Press, downloading history slide courseware for eighth grade, downloading PPT courseware on building socialism with Chinese characteristics, .ppt format

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Update Time: 2024-07-30

This template belongs to History courseware The second volume of history for eighth grade compiled by the People's Education Publishing House industry PPT template

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