"Visiting the Primitive Agricultural Settlement" Exploring the Origin of Civilization PPT

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"Visiting the Primitive Agricultural Settlement" Exploring the Origin of Civilization PPT

Part One: Reading and Gaining New Knowledge

How did primitive agriculture and animal husbandry originate? (preview feedback)

First stop: Hemudu settlement in Yuyao, Zhejiang

What is the relationship between Hemudu residential houses and the natural environment? (preview feedback)

The stilt-type building is mainly made of wooden structure. The living area is higher than the ground. It has good ventilation and moisture-proof functions, and can also protect against the intrusion of animals, insects and snakes. This kind of house is suitable for the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River where the climate is warm and humid.

The major progress of the Neolithic Age is reflected in: the emergence of primitive agriculture and primitive animal husbandry, the invention of pottery with ground stone tools as the main production tools

The "newness" of the Neolithic Age is mainly reflected in

1. New production tools, using ground stone tools

2. New lifestyle, using pottery.

Second stop: Banpo settlement in Xi'an, Shaanxi

Semi-crypt house. The Banpo site is located in the Yellow River Basin, which is relatively cold in winter and hot in summer. The semi-burrow-style houses are warm in winter and cool in summer.

Picture 1 shows the houses of the original residents of Hemudu.

It is characterized by dry column type

Advantages: ventilation, moisture-proof function and protection against predators, snakes, etc.

Picture 2 shows the houses of the original residents of Banpo.

It is characterized by semi-crypt type

Advantages: Warm in winter and cool in summer.

What is the relationship with the local natural environment?

The natural environment determines the architectural characteristics.

The stilt-style houses of the original residents of Hemudu are located in the Yangtze River Basin, with a humid climate and dense water networks.

The semi-burrowed houses of the original inhabitants of Banpo are located in the Yellow River Basin, with a dry climate.

Third stop: Ancient West Asian agricultural settlements

independent inquiry

Basic conditions for primitive settlement:

1. The emergence of primitive agriculture and animal husbandry

2. Use ground stone tools

3. The appearance of pottery

The benefits or significance of achieving settlement:

1. Primitive villages can be formed,

2. Promote the development of primitive agriculture, primitive animal husbandry and handicraft industry.

3. The improvement of material living standards promotes the improvement of people’s spiritual life.

4. It is of great significance to the inheritance of human civilization.

Visiting primitive agricultural settlements PPT, part two: discussion

What is the relationship between the emergence of primitive agriculture and animal husbandry, the invention of pottery, and the realization of settlement? P102 (What are the basic conditions for ancient human settlement? )

The emergence of primitive agriculture and animal husbandry gave the primitive ancestors a stable source of food without having to wander around;

The invention of pottery made it easier to store and process food

summary

The emergence of primitive settlements and the beginning of settled life have accumulated strength for mankind to move towards a civilized society. Human civilization will surely shine on this basis!

Independent homework after class:

Read pictures, think, and consult information: What early human civilizations appeared in the places where primitive agriculture and animal husbandry originated?

Keywords: free download of PPT courseware on history and society in the second volume of the seventh grade of the People's Education Press, download of PPT on visiting primitive agricultural settlements, download of PPT on exploring the origins of civilization, .PPT format;

For more information about the PPT courseware "Civilized Exploring the Source and Visiting the Primitive Agricultural Settlement", please click the Civilized Exploring the Source ppt and Visiting the Primitive Agricultural Settlement ppt tag.

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Update Time: 2024-10-02

This template belongs to History courseware People's Education Press History and Society Grade 7 industry PPT template

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