"The Three Kingdoms and the Unification of the Western Jin Dynasty" "Pluralism and Integration" pattern and the high development of civilization PPT

Description

"The Three Kingdoms and the Unification of the Western Jin Dynasty" "Pluralism and Integration" pattern and the high development of civilization PPT

The first part of the content: The warlord separatist regime in the late Eastern Han Dynasty (state and county governors and local powerful people)

Most of the areas north of the Yellow River have the strongest military strength.

In the area south of the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, the emperor (Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty) ordered the princes.

PPT on the unification of the Three Kingdoms and the Western Jin Dynasty, part 2: The Battle of Guandu

Role: Cao Cao unified most of the areas north of the Yangtze River.

Thinking: Why was Cao Cao able to defeat Yuan Shao?

What does information 1 indicate?

1) Yuan Shao is self-willed, lacks strategy, and refuses to listen to others' suggestions.

2) Cao Cao is good at strategy and follows the good with ease.

What does information 2 indicate?

3) Yuan Shao is strong and Cao Cao is weak, defeating more with less

What does information 3 indicate?

4) Cao Cao treats people with sincerity and can be tolerant

5) Politically, holding the emperor hostage to order the princes

PPT on the unification of the Three Kingdoms and the Western Jin Dynasty, the third part: the Battle of Chibi

Discuss: Why did Cao Cao fail in the Battle of Chibi?

Sun, Liu

1. Form a coalition and have a proper strategy

2. Adopt fire attack with appropriate tactics

3. Make use of climate and geographical conditions

Cao Cao

Objective: The officers and soldiers are from the north, are not used to water warfare, and are not accustomed to the local environment.

Subjective: pride and complacency due to strong strength; laxity and underestimation of the enemy; tactical mistakes

The unity of the Three Kingdoms and the Western Jin Dynasty PPT, the fourth part: The Three Kingdoms

In 220, Cao Pi proclaimed himself emperor, named his country Wei, and made Luoyang his capital.

In 221, Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor, the country was named Han, and the history was called Shu Han, and his capital was Chengdu.

In 222, Sun Quan became king, the country was named Wu, and the capital was established.

Is Cao Cao a figure from the Three Kingdoms period?

no. Cao Cao did not proclaim himself emperor during his lifetime. He was posthumously named Emperor Wu of Wei after his son established Wei. At this time, the regime of the Eastern Han Dynasty truly ended. Therefore, Cao Cao lived in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, not the Three Kingdoms period.

PPT on the unification of the Three Kingdoms and the Western Jin Dynasty, part five: the development of production in the Three Kingdoms

Cao Wei attached great importance to farming

Repair water conservancy project Guangtuntian

Zhuge Liang governs Shu

The silk weaving industry is booming and Shu brocade is very famous.

Sun Wu developed Jiangnan

The shipbuilding industry was advanced and developed in Tongyizhou (now Taiwan)

In 230, Sun Quan sent Wei Wen to lead a fleet to Yizhou. This was the earliest record of contact between mainland China and Taiwan.

The Three Kingdoms and the Unification of the Western Jin Dynasty PPT, Part Six: The Rise and Fall of the Western Jin Dynasty

●Wei destroyed Shu

In the fourth year of Jingyuan (263), Sima Zhao took advantage of the internal chaos in Shu and led his army to attack Shu in three directions. The later leader Liu Chan came out and surrendered, and Shu was destroyed.

●Sima Yan Jianjin

In 265, Sima Zhao's son Sima Yan deposed Wei Emperor Cao Huan and proclaimed himself emperor. The country was named "Jin" and its capital was Luoyang, which was known as the Western Jin Dynasty in history.

In 263, the later master Liu Chan surrendered and Shu was destroyed.

●Jin destroyed Wu and unified China

In March 280, Sun Hao, the lord of Wu, surrendered to Jin, and Wu died. After ninety years of division and strife, China has been reunited.

PPT on the unification of the Three Kingdoms and the Western Jin Dynasty, Part 7: Class Summary

①A situation: the three kingdoms stand in harmony

②Two major battles: the Battle of Guandu and the Battle of Chibi

③Three Kingdoms: Wei, Shu and Wu

④Four characters: Cao Cao, Sun Quan, Liu Bei, Zhuge Liang

⑤Five times: 200, 208, 220, 221, 222

Keywords: free download of PPT courseware on history and society in the first volume of the eighth grade of the People's Education Press, PPT download on the unification of the Three Kingdoms and the Western Jin Dynasty, PPT download on the pattern of pluralism and integration and the high development of civilization, .PPT format;

For more information about the PPT courseware "Pluralistic Integration Pattern and Highly Development of Civilization, the Three Kingdoms and the Unification of the Western Jin Dynasty", please click on the PPT tag of "Pluralistic Integration Pattern and the Highly Development of Civilization, the Three Kingdoms and the Unification of the Western Jin Dynasty" PPT courseware.

"Looking at Urban Life in the Northern Song Dynasty from the Picture of Along the River During the Qingming Festival" "Pluralism and Integration" Pattern and High-level Development of Civilization PPT:

"Looking at Urban Life in the Northern Song Dynasty from the Picture of Along the River During the Qingming Festival" PPT on the pattern of pluralism and the high development of civilization. Part 1: Warm-up 1. Northern Song Dynasty: When was it established? founder? Where is the capital? 2. Who is the author of "Along the River During Qingming Festival"? Creation time? Depicted is...

"Far-reaching Science and Technology of the Song and Yuan Dynasties" "Pluralism and Integration" Pattern and High-level Development of Civilization PPT:

"Far-reaching Science and Technology of the Song and Yuan Dynasties" Multiple Integrated Pattern and High-level Development of Civilization PPT Part One: Military Application of Gunpowder In the late Tang Dynasty, gunpowder began to be used in the military. During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, gunpowder was widely used in war. The spread of gunpowder in the 13th century was Depend on..

"Social Life and Culture" "Pluralism and Integration" Pattern and High-level Development of Civilization PPT:

"Social Life and Culture" PPT on the pattern of pluralism and integration and the high development of civilization Part 1: Social life in the Song and Yuan Dynasties 1. The improvement of the status of all social classes (literati, farmers, industry and businessmen) ① Scholars are generally respected and given preferential treatment by society . The reason why the status of scholars improved...

File Info

Update Time: 2024-07-22

This template belongs to History courseware People's Education Press History and Society for Grade 8 Volume 1 industry PPT template

Preview