"Fan Jin passed the exam" PPT courseware 10

Description

"Fan Jin passed the exam" PPT courseware 10

learning target

1. Understand the content of the article, understand the vulgar and corrupt human world in feudal society, and understand the poison of the feudal imperial examination system to intellectuals.

2. Learn how to express character through dialogue description and action description.

3. Learn the art of sharp contrast and high degree of irony. Cultivate students' ability to appreciate literary works.

About the Author

Wu Jingzi (1701-1754), also named Minxuan and Wenmu in his later years, was a Qing Dynasty novelist and a native of Quanjiao, Anhui. He was born into a declining bureaucratic landlord family. He lived a luxurious life in his youth, but his family business declined and he moved to Jiangning. The governor of Anhui wanted to recommend him to take the Erxuehongci Examination, but he refused because of illness. He became increasingly poor in his later years and died in Yangzhou. He is good at poetry and is especially famous for his novels. "The Scholars" is a long satirical novel in the form of chapters. There is also "Wenmu Shanfang Collection".

work

"The Scholars" is a long satirical novel in chapter form, with a total of 55 chapters. The whole book deeply exposes and strongly criticizes the corruption of moral customs and the darkness of politics in feudal society by describing the evils of the feudal imperial examination system and the decadence of intellectuals' spiritual life. It is a detailed and realistic picture. A picture of the ugly scholars in feudal society.

writing background

Wu Jingzi lost his mother at the age of 13 and his father at the age of 23. He was neither enthusiastic about fame nor despised money. He squandered freely and generously. Within a few years, he squandered the family property left by his predecessors to the point that "the fields and houses were all gone". "Sell", "slaves run away and scattered", and for a time "it was passed down in the countryside as a warning to the children" ("Reduced Words Mulanhua·Gengxu New Year's Eve Guests"). Coupled with the failure in the examination room, it was very exciting. "How can I open my eyebrows temporarily?" After returning to his hometown, he could not bear the cold reception, so he moved to Nanjing in the eleventh year of Yongzheng's reign. From this time until his death in Yangzhou at the age of 54, he mainly lived by selling his articles and giving money to friends. It was also during this period that he completed the masterpiece "The Scholars".

Pinyin:

Discuss ( ) Constellations ( )

Dog blood nozzle ( ) belt clip ( )

Elder relative ( ) Acting ( )

Shy ( ) Self-conscious ( )

Wan ( ) Xuan Chang ( )

1. Read the text quickly, divide the text into paragraphs, summarize the meaning of the paragraphs, and summarize the plot development ideas.

The full text is divided into two parts:

The first part (paragraphs 1 to 2): Write about Fan Jin’s situation before he went to school and returned home until he passed the national examination.

Part 2 (3~End): Write about the scene after Fan Jin passed the national examination.

How does the text describe Fan Jin's process of going crazy with joy?

The process of Fan Jin going crazy can be divided into four levels.

Write fainting on the first level. The second level is about running like crazy.

The third layer is written about falling. The fourth level is written on the crazy walking set.

What is the topic of the text?

The work unfolds the storyline around Fan Jin before and after he passed the imperial examination, brings various characters to the stage of life, uses various means of satirical art, and displays wonderful scenes in front of the audience, especially through the two characters Fan Jin and Hu Buthu. The creation of a typical image ruthlessly criticized the spiritual destruction of intellectuals and the corrosion of people's thoughts by the feudal imperial examination system, brought to life the despicable souls of certain characters, and condemned the dirty thoughts of pursuing fame and wealth and the ugly behavior of feudal society. Morals.

What kind of character is Butcher Hu?

Villains who bully the poor and love the rich, follow the crowd, and are vulgar and snobbish

Were people like Butcher Hu an individual at that time?

no. Other neighborhood folks and Gentleman Zhang are also people who follow the trend and only seek profit. The author uses their descriptions to show the ugly faces of all kinds of people under the imperial examination system and the decaying world customs of feudal society.

Class summary

"Fan Jin passed the exam" through Fan Jin's joy and madness and the changes in his life before and after he passed the exam. It profoundly exposes and criticizes the evils of the imperial examination system that corrodes the souls of scholars, destroys talents and corrupts social morals. It vividly expresses the end of feudalism. The people of the world have vigorously whipped and ridiculed all kinds of philistine villains.

As scholars in the new era, we must correct our mentality and not let the outdated thinking of "learning well leads to officialdom". We must have a good mentality of "not asking everyone to go to school, but asking everyone to become successful" to face the situation we are in. era, strive to build our country into a world power!

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For more information about the PPT courseware of "Fan Jin's Successful Examination", please click the "Fan Jin's Successful Examination" ppt tab.

"Fan Jin Zhongju" PPT free teaching download:

"Fan Jin passed the examination" PPT free teaching download Part 1: Text introduction In the feudal imperial examination era, there was a saying: No one asked after ten years of hard work, and you become famous all over the world in one fell swoop. This is exactly what Wu Jingzi's Fan Jin is. He studied hard in poverty, and did not win the imperial examination until he was old.

Download the PPT teaching courseware of "Fan Jin Zhongju":

Download the PPT teaching courseware of "Fan Jin Zhongju" Part One: Learning Objectives 1. Understand the writer's works and analyze the characters from different angles. 2. Learn how to highlight characters through contrast and irony. 3. Deeply understand the impact of the feudal imperial examination system on scholars...

"Fan Jin passed the exam" PPT free download:

"Fan Jin passed the exam" PPT free download Part 1: Author, introduction to the work Wu Jingzi, Qing Dynasty, named Minxuan, nicknamed Limin, and in his later years, also known as Wenmu Old Man, was born in Quanshu, Anhui. The representative work "The Scholars" "The Scholars": is an outstanding modern work in the history of Chinese literature...

File Info

Update Time: 2024-11-19

This template belongs to Chinese courseware The second volume of Chinese language for ninth graders of Lujiao edition industry PPT template

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