"Huanxisha" PPT courseware

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"Huanxisha" PPT courseware

Part 1: Introduction to the author

Yan Shu (991-1055), courtesy name Tongshu, was born in Linchuan (now part of Jiangxi). A poet in the Northern Song Dynasty, he was called "the first ancestor of the Yisheng family in the Northern Song Dynasty" by later generations. He is the author of "Zhuyu Ci", 140 of which are in existence today.

Huanxisha

Yan Shu

A new song and a glass of wine,

The weather last year was old,

When does the sun set?

Helplessly, the flowers fall away,

Seemingly familiar, Yan returns,

Small garden fragrant path wandering alone.

"Huanxisha" is one of the representative works in Yan Zhu's "Zhuyu Ci". This poem expresses the melancholy of changes in personnel, the uncertainty of gathering and separation, and the condolences for the decline of spring and the passage of time. Among them, "There is no choice but the flowers fall away, and the familiar swallows return" is a famous saying that has been passed down.

Huanxisha PPT, part 2: Translating poetry

A new song and a glass of wine. The weather is the same as last year. When will the sunset return?

Sing a new song and drink a glass of wine to cheer up. It was the same weather last year when we got together, and it was also in this pavilion. The sun was setting in front of us. Sunset, when will you come back and shine on the sky again?

Helplessly, the flowers fell away, and the familiar swallows returned, and the fragrant path in the small garden wandered alone.

The flowers have withered, and I can't bear to watch them disappear with the end of spring, and no one can do anything about it; the swallows are back again, and they seem to have been familiar before, whether they are new friends or old friends, it is blurred in the past. I wandered alone on the path among the flowers in the small garden, and I couldn't get rid of the loneliness I felt.

Huanxisha PPT, the third part of the content: thoughts and feelings:

The changes in the laws of nature reveal a lingering attachment to beautiful scenery and unforgettable events, while also revealing an infinite melancholy about the passage of time.

Huanxisha PPT, Part 4: Connecting to the High School Entrance Examination

[Understanding Dictation]

1. The sentence that expresses the author’s feeling of loss is:

Small garden fragrant path wandering alone.

2. In this poem, the ancient famous saying that has been sung and quoted by later generations to express the feeling of missing others is:

When does the sun set?

3. The words and phrases in this article that are praised by later generations as natural odd-even are:

Helplessly, the flowers fall away, and the familiar swallow returns.

4. The words in this poem express the author's pride and leisurely pursuit of pleasure, and implicitly express one of the author's sentimental nostalgia:

A new song and a glass of wine, the weather is the same as last year.

5. Yan Shu's "Huanxisha·A New Song and a Glass of Wine": The poem focuses on today's sentimentality and is known as the odd couple through the ages:

Helplessly, the flowers fall away, and the familiar swallow returns.

6. In "Huanxisha·A New Song and a Glass of Wine", the sentimental verses that focus on today are:

Helplessly, the flowers fall away, and the familiar swallow returns.

Huanxisha PPT, the fifth part: [Appreciation]

1. The poet wandered around the fragrant path of the small garden, carefully selected ______, ______ and ______ and other scenery, and painted a set of beautiful pictures. The natural spring and human youth are naturally combined to express ______ feelings. This is the use of ______ expression techniques.

Sunset, falling flowers, returning to the swallows, feeling sad about the time and spring, conveying feelings through scenery

2. "There is no choice but the flowers fall away, and the familiar swallows return" is a famous saying through the ages. Let's briefly analyze the advantages of these two sentences.

(1) The contrasts are neat, the tones are harmonious, and the pictures are vivid. Through the description of the fleeting natural spring scenery,

(2) Expressing feelings about the perishability of youth, with strong feelings,

(3) It is profound in meaning and thought-provoking, revealing the philosophy of life that is fleeting and reincarnation is endless. Therefore, it has become a famous saying that has been passed down through the ages (an oddity through the ages).

3. "When will the sunset return?" This sentence expresses emotions in the scenery. Please briefly analyze what kind of emotions this sentence expresses.

It expresses the melancholy and loneliness of the people when they cherish the spring, and lament the passing of their years.

4. This poem is written with nostalgia in mind. From which sentences can we tell? (Write at least two sentences)

Last year's weather: When will the sun set in the old pavilion? Deja vu, the swallow returns, wandering alone in the fragrant path of the small garden.

5. The word "lone" in "Wandering alone on the fragrant path in the small garden" reveals the author's emotion; the sentence "________" in the poem has broad social significance. It can be used to express the unspeakable helplessness in social life. Fan.

Lonely and sad, helpless and the flowers fall away

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Update Time: 2024-11-13

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