"Huanxi Sand (Walking to the Bank of Yunshan Mountain)" PPT

Description

"Huanxi Sand (Walking to the Bank of Yunshan Mountain)" PPT

Part One: Scenario Introduction

Nalan Xingde was a poet in the early Qing Dynasty. What kind of sigh did he express when facing the distant frontier fortress in late autumn? Today we will study "Huanxisha (Walking to the Bank of Yunshan Mountain)" together and feel the emotion of the poem.

learning target

1. Understand the author and the background of the times.

2. Accurately grasp the theme of the poem.

3. Grasp the meaning of the word and understand the author's imaginative solution to the depression of reality through the surreal artistic realm.

Get closer to the author

Nalan Xingde (1655-1685), surnamed Yehenala, named Rongruo, was born in Lengjia Mountain, and was a native of Zhenghuang Banner in Manchuria. He was a poet in the early Qing Dynasty.

Nalan Xingde's poems are characterized by "truth", and his descriptions of scenes are lifelike and vivid. His style of poems is "clear, graceful, sad, persistent, high-pitched and unique." He is the author of "Tongzhitang Collection", "Zi Mao Collection", "Drinking Words", etc.

Huanxisha PPT, part 2: basic knowledge

horse neighing hatred

understand words

Napan: Over there.

Blow off: It means that the roar of the north wind makes the neighing of horses no longer heard.

If it's love: if, how. If so, how do you mean it? This means what kind of feelings it is to face such a wild fortress in late autumn! Song Yanji said in "Nanxiangzi": "The place where a traveler outside Liu looks back is far away, if it is farther than the Milky Way Road." Also, Song Maopang's "Xiao Chong Mountain": "The great power of the country is devoted to the public, but the public cherishes the drunkenness, just like the romantic love."

Desolate garrison: a desolate and desolate fortress. garrison, defend.

Understand the meaning of words

I headed towards the towering direction, the north wind howling, drowning out the neighing of the horses. The distant frontier fortress in late autumn makes people feel sad. A wisp of evening smoke curled up, making the castle here look particularly desolate. The setting sun slants on the flagpole at the head of Shanhaiguan City. When will the resentment in our chests from ancient times to the present be put to rest?

Huanxisha PPT, the third part: Appreciation of words and sentences

Walking towards the bank of Yunshan Mountain, the north wind blows away the neighing of the horses, and I feel as if I am far away in the late autumn!

The beginning and end point out the destination of this trip, which is easy to remind people of Nalan's "One journey to the mountains, one journey to the water, walking towards the bank of Yuguan".

The north wind in the border area always has a chilling sound. Listening to this chilling sound will only make people confused and sad. And Nalan said here that "the north wind cuts off the neighing of horses." One can imagine the author's mood after hearing such a strong and biting north wind. No wonder he lamented that "in late autumn, we feel so close to each other even though we are far away."

A touch of late smoke desolates the garrison, half a pole tilts towards the old Guancheng.

The side of a battlefield scenery full of desolation is outlined with a simple and ancient brush. The evening smoke curled up and floated in the sky. The fortress was desolate and desolate; at dusk, the sun set halfway and disappeared from the flagpole, but the Guancheng remained the same.

When will the hatred of ancient and modern times end?

The poem describes the bitterness of traveling far away from the border and the hatred of ancient and modern times. It is different from the miserable moans of the refugees sent outside the pass, nor the sighs of homesickness of the border guards for thousands of miles away, but Nalan's understanding of the vast universe and the complicated life. And the unique perception of the impermanence of worldly affairs may be limited to oneself, but its feelings are extremely sincere and its feelings are extremely sincere.

Article gist

This poem expresses the desolation of being sent to the fortress as an envoy. Except for the concluding sentence, the whole article uses scenery language, which depicts the desolate scenery of late autumn, the distant cold, and the desolate smoke falling. There is no place in the scenery that does not contain the long and desolate feeling of the past and the present. It can be said that the scene is a perfect match. Finally, "When will the hatred of ancient and modern times end?" points out the main theme.

Huanxisha PPT, part 4: in-class testing

1. Which of the following sentences is not wrong is ( )

A. The students in our class all hope to become people who make a difference in the future.

B. In order to avoid stampede accidents on primary and secondary school campuses, the Education Bureau requires schools to regularly carry out safety education.

C. Since last winter, various schools have launched a new upsurge in studying Lei Feng, and the students' ideological outlook has taken on a completely new look.

D. The quality of air has a great impact on our lives.

2. Among the following sentences, the one with inappropriate use of the dotted related words is ( )

A. If you are investigating the beginning and end of an incident, write down the occurrence, development and results of the incident.

B. No matter which way of expression is used, narrative and discussion must be combined, that is, the views and materials must be unified.

C． Although the lives of the heroes have long since passed away, their stories are still told and their spirits live on forever.

D． Due to the limitations of the times, this work inevitably contains some feudal dross, so we must pay attention to identify them.

Huanxisha PPT, Part 5: Homework

1. Complete the synchronization exercise.

2. Recite this poem.

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Update Time: 2024-06-28

This template belongs to Chinese courseware The second volume of ninth-grade Chinese compiled by the People's Education Publishing House industry PPT template

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