| Category | Format | Size |
|---|---|---|
| Yuelu Edition Ninth Grade History Volume 1 | pptx | 6 MB |
"Ancient Technology and Culture" World Ancient History PPT Courseware 2
Description
"Ancient Technology and Culture" World Ancient History PPT Courseware 2
1. Hieroglyphs and cuneiform
1. Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs
Date of appearance: around 3000 BC
Inventor: Ancient Egyptians
Features: Use graphics to represent things or concepts
Influence: It is one of the sources of alphabetic writing that is commonly used in the world.
Cuneiform writing in Mesopotamia
Date of appearance: around 3000 BC
Inventor: Sumerian
Features: Pen: wooden stick and reed stick
Writing Material: Semi-dry clay tablet
Shape: The strokes are very wedge-shaped, so it is called cuneiform.
Influence: It is a common script used by many ethnic groups in the Mesopotamia and Mesopotamia, and has an important influence on the formation and development of West Asian languages and scripts.
Similarities and Differences between Hieroglyphics and Cuneiform:
The same points: (1) They were all created by ancient people in their labor, and they are both hieroglyphs.
(2) They all have far-reaching influence. Egyptian hieroglyphs have become one of the sources of alphabetical writing commonly used in the world; Mesopotamia cuneiform writing has an important influence on the formation and development of West Asian languages.
Differences: (1) The writing tools are different. (2) The shapes of the characters are different.
2. Ancient Greek scientists
1. Pythagoras
2. Aristotle
3. Archimedes
greece pythagoras
(approximately 580 BC - 500 BC)
Achievements: The famous Pythagoras theorem. That is the Pythagorean theorem.
Other achievements: music, astronomy, philosophy. The first round earth theory.
Aristotle
(384 BC-322 BC)
Evaluation: A master of ancient Greek philosophy and science.
Achievements: Established discipline systems such as physics, botany, zoology, and logic.
Archimedes
(287 BC-212 BC
Evaluation: Great mathematician and mechanics in ancient Greece.
Achievements: (1) Discovered the principle of proportion and the principle of leverage.
(2) Mechanics was developed.
(3) Many mathematical calculation methods have been determined.
3. Literature and Drama
1. Literary achievements of ancient Greece
Epic: "Homer"
Fable: "Aesop's Fables"
Drama: "Prometheus Bound" and "Oedipus the King"
2. Arabic Literature: "Arabian Nights"
4. Mecca Mosque and Notre Dame Cathedral
1. Mosque architecture, Kaaba Temple and Omaya Mosque
2. Gothic architecture Notre Dame de Paris
Imagination world
Whose famous quote is “Give me a fulcrum and I will turn the earth”? What principle of physics is this famous saying based on? What does it indicate about scientists' beliefs?
Archimedes' Lever Principle shows scientists' fearless spirit in front of nature and their courage to challenge nature.
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For more information about the "Ancient World History, Ancient Technology and Culture" PPT courseware, please click the "Ancient World History ppt Ancient Technology and Culture ppt" tag.
"Ancient Technology and Culture" World Ancient History PPT Courseware:
"Ancient Science and Technology and Culture" World Ancient History PPT Courseware Content Standards 1. Know Egyptian hieroglyphs and Mesopotamia cuneiform. 2. Briefly describe the main achievements of ancient scientists such as Archimedes. 3. Take "Homer's Epic", "Oedipus the King" and "Arabian Nights" etc..
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Update Time: 2024-07-10
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