"The Reform Movement of 1898", the invasion of China by foreign powers and the preservation of national salvation plans in the late Qing Dynasty PPT courseware 2

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"The Reform Movement of 1898", the invasion of China by foreign powers and the preservation of national salvation plans in the late Qing Dynasty PPT courseware 2

1. Writing on the bus

1. Kang Youwei’s early activities to promote reform ideas

Let’s talk: Ask a classmate to briefly introduce the following two characters.

2. Writing on the bus

What is "writing on the bus"? What is the purpose of this? What are the major impacts?

3. The rise of the reform movement

2. Hundred Days Reform

1. Emperor Guangxu issued an edict on reform

2. Contents of the Hundred Days Reform

Table of main contents of the Hundred Days Reform Edict

Politically

Allow officials and citizens to write letters to express their opinions, abolish institutions, clarify the administration of officials, and cancel the privileges of bannermen

Economically

Establish the Railway and Mining Bureau, the State Administration of Agriculture, Industry and Commerce, and the Post and Telecommunications Bureau to protect and reward the development of agriculture, industry and commerce, and reward creations and inventions, etc.

culturally

The imperial examinations were reformed, stereotyped writing was abolished, primary and secondary schools were set up in various places, and university halls were set up in the capital.

military

Eliminate the old army, refine the army, and expand the navy

3. Coup of 1898

The feudal die-hards sabotaged the reform and attacked the activities of the reformists:

① Obstruct and undermine the implementation and execution of the reform edict.

② Cixi dismissed Weng Tong from his post and appointed Ronglu to command the Beiyang army.

③ Launch a coup, imprison Emperor Guangxu, arrest the reformists, and abolish the reform edict.

Reform Movement of 1898

Historical significance: The Reform Movement of 1898 was a political change aimed at saving the nation and an ideological enlightenment movement, which was conducive to social progress.

Lesson: The failure of the Reform Movement of 1898 shows that the path of bourgeois reform does not work in China, a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society.

Class summary

condition

1. The national crisis has greatly deepened

2. The initial development of China’s national capitalism

rise

1. Writing on the bus

2. Establish societies and newspapers and periodicals to publicize reform ideas

Climax: The Hundred Days Reform, June 11-September 21, 1898

As a result, Empress Dowager Cixi launched the "1898 Coup" and the reform failed.

Function: Conducive to social progress

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"Reform of 1898" PPT courseware download:

Download the PPT courseware of "The Reform Movement of 1898" Part One: Learning Objectives Knowledge Objectives Through the study of this lesson, students will understand basic knowledge such as the letter to the public, the Hundred Days Reform, and the 1898 Revolution. Emotional goals: By learning the progressive stance of reformers and their plans for reform...

"Reform of 1898" PPT download:

The first part of the PPT download of "The Reform Movement of 1898": Learning objectives 1. Understand the early reform thoughts and the reform thoughts of the main representatives He Kang and Liang; 2. Be familiar with the letter on the bus, "China and Foreign Chronicles", Qiang Xue Xue, "Ying Zhao Coordinating the Overall situation" "Zhe" and other knowledge points; 3. Master...

"Reform of 1898" PPT courseware:

"The Reform Movement of 1898" PPT courseware The first part of the content: Reform Reform Leadership class and faction: bourgeois reformists Leaders: Kang Youwei, Liang Qichao, Tan Sitong, Yan Fu Rise: petition on the bus, development, organization of societies, founding of newspapers and periodicals Climax: Hundred Days of Reform (1898 Reform...

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Update Time: 2024-11-19

This template belongs to History courseware Yuelu Edition Eighth Grade History Volume 1 industry PPT template

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