"The Confrontation between the Jin and the Southern Song Dynasty" The coexistence of multi-ethnic regimes and social changes in the two Song Dynasties PPT courseware 2

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"The Confrontation between the Jin and the Southern Song Dynasty" The coexistence of multi-ethnic regimes and social changes in the two Song Dynasties PPT courseware 2

1. The Jin Dynasty destroyed the Northern Song Dynasty

1. Jin Jianli

Nationality: Jurchen

Time: 1115

Capital: Huining

Character: Wanyan Aguda

① The rise of the Jurchens

How did Jurchen become powerful and establish political power?

In the 11th century, the Wanyan tribe unified the Jurchen tribes, and the Jurchen tribe gradually became stronger.

2. The demise of the Northern Song Dynasty

①. 1126: Battle of Tokyo: (Li Gang)

②. 1127: "Jingkang Incident" (Jin Dynasty destroyed Northern Song Dynasty)

What is the "Jingkang Incident"?

Due to the lack of defense in Tokyo, the Jin soldiers captured Tokyo in 1127 and abducted the father and son Huizong and Qinzong when they withdrew northward. The Northern Song Dynasty was destroyed and was known as the "Jingkang Incident" in history.

2. Yue Fei in the Southern Song Dynasty resisted the Jin Dynasty

1. The establishment of the Southern Song Dynasty

1127

Zhao Gou (Song Gaozong)

The capital is Lin'an (Hangzhou)

2. Yue Fei resists gold

Yue Fei (1103-1142), courtesy name Pengju, was born in Tangyin, Henan. A famous general who fought against the Jin Dynasty in the Southern Song Dynasty.

Yue Jiajun

The Yue family army led by Yue Fei was invincible in the battle against the Jin Dynasty. There is a saying among the Jin army: "It is easy to shake the mountain, but it is difficult to shake the Yue family army!"

3. Great victory at Yancheng

Just when Yue Fei achieved a major victory in his fight against the Jin Dynasty, the imperial court ordered him to withdraw from the army. Yue Fei was heartbroken and burst into tears, saying, "Ten years of hard work has been wasted in one day."

If it were you, what would you do? What did Yue Fei do? what is the reason?

3. Peace Conference between Song and Jin Dynasties (1141)

What are the main contents of the Song-Jin peace talks? What is the impact?

Try to compare the similarities in the relationship between the Northern Song Dynasty, the Southern Song Dynasty and the ethnic minority regimes

1. There is a phenomenon of juxtaposition of national political powers in all countries.

2. Ethnic minorities absorbed the advanced culture of the Han people, and when they became strong, they attacked the two Song dynasties. After being frustrated, they entered into a peace agreement.

knowledge consolidation

Which of the following is not a reason for the confrontation between Song and Jin Dynasties? ( )

A. The soldiers and civilians of the Southern Song Dynasty bravely resisted the Jin Dynasty

B. The Southern Song Dynasty surrendered to the Jin Dynasty

C. The rulers of the Jin Dynasty were nostalgic for life in the north

D. The Jin Dynasty was unable to rule the vast area in the south

A classmate said: "I read in a book that Yue Fei suppressed the peasant uprising army by Dongting Lake. In addition, he was too loyal to the emperor. After the victory in Yancheng, he should not have retreated. He should have defeated the Jin soldiers, and then Kill Qin Hui. Therefore, Yue Fei is nothing special."

Do you agree with this view? Why?

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"The Confrontation between the Jin Dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty" PPT courseware:

The first part of the PPT courseware "The Confrontation between the Jin Dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty": Introduction to the new lesson Yue Fei joined the army at the age of 20 and was killed at the age of 39. In just over ten years, he grew from an ordinary soldier to a famous anti-Jin Dynasty soldier. general. The Yue family army he led gradually grew from small to large...

"The Confrontation between the Jin Dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty" PPT:

"The Confrontation between the Jin Dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty" PPT Part One: Introduction: Reading the sword while drunk, I dreamed about the horn-blowing company. Eight hundred miles away, Huī's subordinates are under the sun, and the sound of fifty-stringed strings is heard outside the Great Wall. Autumn brings troops to the battlefield. (Translation: When I was drunk, I turned on the oil lamp and looked at the sword. When I woke up, I heard the military camp...

"The Confrontation between the Jin Dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty" The coexistence of multi-ethnic regimes and social changes in the two Song Dynasties PPT courseware 3:

"The Confrontation between the Jin and the Southern Song Dynasties" The coexistence of multi-ethnic regimes and social changes in the two Song Dynasties PPT courseware 3 The rise of the Jurchens 1. The Jurchens live in Northeast China (called Heishui in the Tang Dynasty and Jurchens in the Liao Dynasty) 2. The name of the country: Jin 3. Founder: Wanyan Aguda 4. Time: 1115 5. Dingdu..

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Update Time: 2024-09-29

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