"Era of Reform" Social Change in the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Period PPT Courseware 2

Description

"Era of Reform" Social Change in the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Period PPT Courseware 2

1. Reform movements in various countries

Li Kui of Wei State was the first among other countries to initiate reforms, making Wei State the number one powerful country in the early Warring States Period.

Why did various vassal states carry out reforms one after another during the Warring States Period?

2. Shang Yang’s Reform

1. Reason:

In the early Warring States period, Qin's power became weaker.

After Qin Xiaogong succeeded to the throne, he was deeply ashamed of Qin's backwardness.

Shang Yang's Reform

Qin Xiaogong appointed Shang Yang to carry out reforms

The main contents of Shang Yang’s reform

The historical role of Shang Yang’s reform

The main contents of Shang Yang’s reform

Reward farming and weaving

Those who produce a lot of grain, cloth, and silk can be exempted from corvee service. Recognize the private ownership of land and allow free buying and selling

Reward military merit

Knights, lands, and houses were granted based on military merit. Children of nobles would not have titles if they did not have military merit.

Prepare household registration

Implement the Shiwulian Sitting Method

Promote county system

The original residential settlements were merged into counties, and the monarch appointed county magistrates to govern them.

Unify weights and measures

Develop standards for weights and measures and issue them throughout the country.

The content and function of Shang Yang’s Reform

main content

Recognize the private ownership of land and allow free buying and selling

Reward farming battle

Establish county system

historical role

abolished the old system

Promote agricultural development

Enhance military combat effectiveness

Enhanced national strength

Shang Yang's Reform was a relatively thorough reform of the landlord class

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For more information about the PPT courseware "Social Changes in the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods and the Reform Era", please click on the Social Changes in the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods ppt and the Reform Era ppt tag.

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Update Time: 2024-07-22

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