"American Civil War" Consolidation and Expansion of Bourgeois Rule PPT Courseware 3

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"American Civil War" Consolidation and Expansion of Bourgeois Rule PPT Courseware 3

Review the past and learn the new

What was the root cause of the outbreak of the American Revolution?

What is the historical significance of victory in the American Revolutionary War?

After independence, the United States got rid of British colonial rule, removed a major obstacle to capitalist development, and the capitalist economy developed rapidly. In the 1890s, the United States began its industrial revolution. However, as the Industrial Revolution continued, the development of capitalism in the United States faced another huge obstacle.

There are two different economic systems in the United States, the North and the South.

North - Capitalist Industrial and Commercial Economy

South—Black Slavery Plantation Economy

Imagine that you were an ordinary citizen or a black slave in the United States at that time. After the two documents were promulgated, how did you feel or act?

Homestead Act

Starting from January 1, 1863, any American who was loyal to the federal government could obtain a 160-acre piece of land in the West as long as he paid a $10 fee. If he cultivated it continuously for more than five years, he would own it personally.

"Emancipation Proclamation"

From January 1, 1863, all black slaves in the rebellious southern states were freed. And can join the federal army in combat.

What role did the Emancipation Proclamation play in the American Civil War?

The abolition of slavery in the United States fully mobilized the enthusiasm of the people. A large number of blacks joined the federal army, prompting the North to reverse the tide of the Civil War and quickly win. The South's plan to separate the country failed, and the unity of the United States was maintained. It also enabled black slaves to gain personal freedom.

discuss

How to understand the role of the American Civil War in the development of American history? (effect of war)

(1) Maintained the unity of the country and abolished black slavery; promoted the further development of the American capitalist economy.

(Nature: The second bourgeois revolution in the United States)

(2) It laid a solid foundation for the United States to become the most developed capitalist power in the world.

Lincoln's achievements (what status?)

1. Maintained the unity of the country

2. Abolition of black slavery

The Fundamental Issues Lincoln Solved in the Civil War

Maintain national unity

knowledge reproduction

1. Main reason: The contradiction between the two different economic systems of the North and the South

2. Focus: The survival and abolition of black slavery

3. The trigger: Lincoln was elected President of the United States in 1860

4. Beginning: In April 1861, the South provoked the Civil War

5. Turning point: The Homestead Act and the Emancipation Proclamation were promulgated in 1862

6. Ending: 1865, Northern Victory

7. Significance: Maintained..., abolished..., promoted...; laid the foundation for the United States to become the most developed capitalist country in the world.

Consolidation exercises

1. The focus of the conflict between the North and the South in the United States is: ( )

A.Tariff issue B.The issue of survival and abolition of black slavery

C. The problem of territorial expansion to the west D. The problem of the survival or failure of capitalism

2. Marx said: "In American history and human history, Lincoln will be as famous as Washington." This is because Lincoln ( )

A. Led the people of North America to overthrow British colonial rule

B. Maintained national unity and abolished black slavery

C. Eliminate racial discrimination and national oppression against black people

D. Implement the New Deal and lead World War II

3. The movie "Gone with the Wind" reproduces a period of history during the American Civil War. There is a scene in the play of "many black people marching in the ranks of the Northern Army." This is mainly because the Lincoln government promulgated ( )

A. "Declaration of Human Rights" B. "Bill of Rights"

C. "Homestead Act" D. "Emancipation Proclamation"

4. Similarities between the American Civil War and the Revolutionary War ( )

A. Won national independence B. Maintained national unity

C. Cleared the obstacles to capitalist development

D. Eradicated racial oppression and discrimination

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"American Civil War" Consolidation and Expansion of Bourgeois Rule PPT Courseware 2:

"American Civil War" Consolidation and Expansion of Bourgeois Rule PPT Courseware 2 There are two different economic systems in the North and South of the United States: Northern capitalist industrial and commercial economy Southern slave plantation economy Contradictions Tariffs North: Increase tariffs South: Reduce tariffs Labor...

"American Civil War" Consolidation and Expansion of Bourgeois Rule PPT Courseware:

"American Civil War" Consolidation and Expansion of Bourgeois Rule PPT courseware Self-study guidance (1) Read the relevant content of "The Civil War and the Outbreak of the Civil War" and the "Emancipation Proclamation" on pages 92-94 of the textbook, and complete the following relevant knowledge. [Self-Study Objective 1] 1. Say something beautiful..

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Update Time: 2024-07-09

This template belongs to History courseware Zhonghua Book Company Edition Ninth Grade History Volume 1 industry PPT template

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