"The Second Opium War" The invasion of foreign powers and the resistance of the Chinese people PPT courseware

Description

"The Second Opium War" The invasion of foreign powers and the resistance of the Chinese people PPT courseware

learning target

Briefly describe the historical facts of the invasion during the Second Opium War, when the British and French forces burned the Old Summer Palace and Russia occupied a large area of ​​northern China through unequal treaties.

Question guidance

Beijing is one of the seven ancient capitals of China and has many precious historical relics. In the western suburbs of Beijing, there is a "Garden of Ten Thousand Gardens" - the Old Summer Palace, which has both Jiangnan and Jiangbei scenery. It combines the essence of Chinese and Western architecture and houses countless rare treasures, fine arts, antiques, calligraphy and paintings, and books and classics. However, when we went to Beijing to visit, what we saw were ruins and the ancient books and treasures in the garden were gone.

Do you know what causes this phenomenon? What do the ruins of the Old Summer Palace illustrate? With these questions, let us go into history and understand the crimes of foreign powers invading China and the resistance of the Chinese people during the Second Opium War.

collaborative inquiry

Reading material:

When the British and French invaders arrived outside Beijing, they first went around the Old Summer Palace in the northwest suburbs, robbed the gold and silver treasures in the garden, and took away all the precious cultural relics that could be moved. Then they set fire to the entire garden. This magnificent palace and garden, which was managed by the Qing Dynasty for more than a hundred years and was the result of the blood and sweat of the Chinese people, combined with Chinese and Western elements, and gathered ancient and modern works of art, suddenly turned into ruins. In a letter written to a friend in 1861 AD, the great French writer Victor Hugo angrily denounced this crime committed by the British and French invaders. He wrote: "Under the condition that the two victors divided the spoils, the Old Summer Palace was ravaged on a large scale. We Europeans are civilized people, and in our eyes, the Chinese are barbarians, but you see what civilized people do to barbarians. What happened?"

Is the view stated in the material that "Europeans are civilized people and Chinese are barbarians" appropriate?

inappropriate. The greed and bandit nature of the British and French forces crazily destroyed human cultural heritage, which is a perfect irony of their "civilized people".

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For more information about the PPT courseware "The Second Opium War: The Invasion of the Great Powers and the Chinese People's Struggle", please click the "The Second Opium War ppt: The Invasion of the Great Powers and the Chinese People's Struggle" ppt tag.

"The Second Opium War" PPT courseware download:

"The Second Opium War" PPT courseware download Part 1: Learning objectives: Master the time, causes, and impact of the Second Opium War. Learn about the historical facts of the burning of the Old Summer Palace. Remember the time, place, and historical significance of the Taiping Rebellion. Understanding Tsarist Russia's invasion...

"The Second Opium War" PPT download:

"The Second Opium War" PPT Download Part One: Reviewing the Past and Learning the New What serious consequences did the signing of the "Treaty of Nanjing" in the First Opium War bring to China? The cession of Hong Kong Island left China's territorial sovereignty incomplete; the huge indemnity payment increased the burden on the people; the...

"The Second Opium War" PPT courseware:

Contents of the first part of the PPT courseware of "The Second Opium War": Learning Objective 1. Understand the criminal acts of foreign powers invading China during the Second Opium War, which caused China's world-famous royal palaces to be burned down and sovereignty to be further lost. Russia passed unequal treaties. Separate and occupy the middle..

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Update Time: 2024-10-19

This template belongs to History courseware Zhonghua Book Company Edition Eighth Grade History Volume 1 industry PPT template

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