"New Culture Movement" The Start of Modernization PPT Courseware 3

Description

"New Culture Movement" The Start of Modernization PPT Courseware 3

1. The rise of the New Culture Movement

learning target

1. Understand the time, slogans, main positions, and content of the New Culture Movement.

2. Understand the status and role of the New Culture Movement.

3. List the main representatives of the New Culture Movement such as Chen Duxiu, Lu Xun, and Hu Shi and their works, and understand their contributions.

Fierce conflict between old and new trends of thought

Democracy, freedom, equality, fraternity and other ideas

"National education takes Confucius' teachings as the basis for self-cultivation"

2. Main contents of the New Culture Movement

1. New culture

In 1915, Chen Duxiu founded Youth Magazine in Shanghai.

Marks the beginning of the New Culture Movement. It was renamed "New Youth" magazine from the second volume onwards.

2. Sports slogan

democracy science

3. Main representatives of the New Culture Movement

①Flagbearer of the New Culture Movement

②Promote the pioneers of Marxism

③The author of "Diary of a Madman", an anti-feudal democratic fighter

④ Published "A Preliminary Discussion on Literary Reform", advocating vernacular instead of classical Chinese.

4. Main sports position

(1) Promote democracy and oppose autocracy

(2) Promote science and oppose ignorance

Old Morality (Three Cardinal Principles and Five Constant Principles)

three cardinal principles

The king serves the minister: if the king wants his minister to die, he must die

Father is the guide for son: children must obey the arrangements of their elders

The husband is the guide for the wife: marry the chicken and follow the chicken

Wuchang: benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom and trust.

New ethics:

Including gender equality, individual liberation, personal independence, and equal rights

Class summary

①Start: Chen Duxiu founded Youth Magazine in Shanghai in 1915

②Slogan: “Democracy” and “Science”

③Representatives: Chen Duxiu, Li Dazhao, Lu Xun, Hu Shi

④ Position: "New Youth"

⑤Content: four “advocates” and four “oppositions”

⑥Meaning: Nature + Function

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Update Time: 2024-10-04

This template belongs to History courseware Zhonghua Book Company Edition Eighth Grade History Volume 1 industry PPT template

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