"The Unification of the Sui Dynasty" Prosperous and Open Society - Sui and Tang Dynasty PPT Courseware

Description

"The Unification of the Sui Dynasty" Prosperous and Open Society - Sui and Tang Dynasty PPT Courseware

learning target

1. Understand the time, founder, capital and main systems of the Sui Dynasty.

2. Understand the purpose, general situation and functions of the opening of the Grand Canal.

3. Understand the two figures of Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty and Emperor Yang of Sui Dynasty; recognize the diagrams of "Sui Dynasty Territory" and "Sui Dynasty Grand Canal".

Important and difficult points: Understand and grasp the reasons and manifestations of the socio-economic prosperity of the Sui Dynasty.

Independent Study 1. Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty unified the north and the south. Read pages 1-3 of the textbook.

(1) Establishment of Sui Dynasty

①Time:___________.

②Character: ______ (Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty) seized the power of the Northern Zhou Dynasty and made Chang'an the capital.

(2) Unification of Sui Dynasty

①Mark: In 589, the Sui Dynasty destroyed ______.

② Significance: It ended the nearly 300 years of division since the fall of the Western Jin Dynasty and achieved ____________.

(3)The prosperity of Sui Dynasty

①Measures: After Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty came to the throne, he carried out a series of political and economic reforms and strengthened ______.

②Influence: Promoted the rapid development of ______.

Research 1: Why was the Sui Dynasty able to unify the north and the south?

①Unification was the inevitable trend of historical development at that time. In the long-term division and turmoil, the people long for reunification.

②North: After the great integration of ethnic groups in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, ethnic boundaries narrowed, creating conditions for the unification of the north and the south. South: With the economic development in the south of the Yangtze River, the people of the north and the south demand an end to the separatist situation and strengthen economic exchanges between the two sides.

③The Sui Dynasty worked hard to govern and its national power became strong. The rule of Chen Dynasty was corrupt and weak.

Think about it: What impact did the unification of the Sui Dynasty bring to Chinese history?

1. Ended the nearly 300 years of division in the late Western Jin Dynasty and achieved the unification of the north and the south.

2. Lay the foundation for the prosperity and development of economy and culture in the Sui and Tang Dynasties.

Think about it: What was the reason for the economic prosperity of the Sui Dynasty? From what aspects can we see its economic prosperity?

(1) Reasons: ① National unity and social stability; ② Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty worked hard to develop production.

(2) Performance: The population increased greatly, and food and cloth could supply the Sui government for fifty or sixty years.

think ?

What are the three most important things about the Grand Canal?

What are the four sections of the Grand Canal?

Which five rivers are connected by the Grand Canal?

Three points: (North) Zhuojun -- Luoyang -- (South) Yuhang

Section 4: Yongji Canal - Tongji Canal - Hangou - Jiangnan River

Five rivers: (from north to south) Haihe - Yellow River - Huaihe River - Yangtze River - Qiantang River

Six provinces: (from north to south) Hebei--Shandong--Henan--Anhui--Jiangsu--Zhejiang

Research 2: What were the reasons why the Sui Dynasty opened the Grand Canal?

① From a political point of view, in order to strengthen control over the Northeast and Jiangnan regions, the Sui government needed to open a north-south Grand Canal.

②From a personal perspective, Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty also had the purpose of opening a canal and traveling on a dragon boat to the south of the Yangtze River.

③The socio-economic development of the Sui Dynasty was rapid, which also provided certain material conditions for the opening of the canal.

④At the beginning of Yang Guang's accession to the throne, in order to strengthen his control over the prosperous Jiangnan area and extract the wealth of the people in Jiangnan, the Sui rulers used natural rivers and old channels to open the Grand Canal centered on Luoyang from 605 to 610 years.

Exploration 3: What was the most important contribution of the Sui Dynasty in the history of our country? What lessons should we learn from the history of the Sui Dynasty?

(1) Contribution: ① The unification of the Sui Dynasty ended the more than 270 years of division and separatism since the Sixteen Kingdoms of the Eastern Jin Dynasty; ② Some systems formulated by Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty were used by all dynasties after the Tang Dynasty; ③ The opening of the Grand Canal strengthened the relationship between the north and the south The connection has become the main artery of transportation between the north and the south, playing an important role in strengthening the unity of our country and promoting economic and cultural exchanges and development.

(2) Lessons: ① The economic prosperity in the early Sui Dynasty showed that the unity and stability of the country were conducive to the development of social economy; ② The extravagance of the feudal ruling class led to the rapid demise of the Sui Dynasty.

Let’s practice: “This river has been here since the death of the Sui Dynasty, and we have relied on Tongbo for thousands of miles to this day. If there was no dragon boat incident in the water palace, there would not be much meritorious deeds between Yu and Yu.”

1. What does the "river" in the poem refer to?

Where is the center of this river?

Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty took a dragon boat from Luoyang to Jiangdu for a "southern tour". Which sections of canals might he pass through?

2. "This is the river that leads to the end of the Sui Dynasty." Do you think this sentence is correct? Please explain why.

The cause of the Sui Dynasty's death was not the excavation of the Grand Canal, but the tyranny of Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty that eventually triggered a large-scale peasant uprising.

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For more information about the PPT courseware "Prosperity and Open Society Sui, Tang and Sui Dynasties Unification", please click the Prosperity and Open Society Sui and Tang Dynasty ppt Unification of Sui Dynasty ppt tag.

"The Unification and Destruction of the Sui Dynasty" PPT courseware:

"The Unification and Destruction of the Sui Dynasty" PPT courseware Part One: The Unification of the Sui Dynasty 1. The establishment of the Sui Dynasty The last dynasty of the Northern Dynasties was the Northern Zhou Dynasty. At the end of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, his relative Yang Jian took power. In 581, Yang Jian seized the power of the Northern Zhou Dynasty and established the Sui Dynasty, with Chang'an as its capital..

"The Unification and Destruction of the Sui Dynasty" PPT:

"The Unification and Destruction of the Sui Dynasty" PPT Part One Content: The Sui Dynasty unified the north and the south 1. The establishment of the Sui Dynasty (581, Yang Jian) ​​Yang Jian, a relative of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, proclaimed himself emperor on behalf of the Zhou Dynasty, established the Sui Dynasty, changed the Yuan Dynasty to Kaihuang, and established Chang'an as the capital. 2. Unification of the Sui Dynasty In 589, the Sui Dynasty destroyed Chen and unified the north and the south. ..

"The Unification of the Sui Dynasty" Prosperous and Open Society - Sui and Tang Dynasties PPT Courseware 3:

"The Unification of the Sui Dynasty" Prosperous and Open Society of the Sui and Tang Dynasties PPT Courseware 3 Learning Objectives 1. Master the establishment and unification of the Sui Dynasty, the reforms of Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty, the opening of the Grand Canal and its role. 2. By analyzing the pros and cons of opening the Grand Canal, cultivate the ability to observe problems and...

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Update Time: 2024-11-11

This template belongs to History courseware Zhonghua Book Company Edition Seventh Grade History Volume 2 industry PPT template

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